ib extended essay world studies health and development

Extended Essay: World Studies EE's

• General Timeline
• Group 1: English Language and Literature
• Group 2: Language Acquisition
• Group 3: Individuals and Societies
• Group 4: Sciences
• Group 5: Mathematics
• Group 6: The Arts
• Interdisciplinary essays
• Brainstorming
• Pre-Writing
• Research Techniques
• The Research Question
• Paraphrasing, Summarising and Quotations
• Writing an EE Introduction
• Writing the main body of your EE
• Writing your EE Conclusion
• Six sub-categories for WSEE
• IB Interdisciplinary EE Assessment Guide
• Sources: Finding, Organising and Evaluating Them
• Conducting Interviews and Surveys
• Citing and Referencing
• Check-in Sessions
• First Formal Reflection
• Second Formal Reflection
• Final Reflection (Viva Voce)
• Researcher's Reflection Space (RRS) Examples
• Information for Supervisors
• How is the EE Graded?
• EE Online Resources
• Stavanger Public Library
• Exemplar Essays
• Extended Essay Presentations
• ISS High School Academic Honesty Policy

Everything you need to know about the WSEE

The chosen topic for the World Studies Extended Essay (WSEE) must address both a local and a global issue of significance, and invite an interdisciplinary approach, meaning that two approved IB subjects should be used as an interdisciplinary critical lens to answer the research question. The most successful topics reveal connections between specific and/or local places, people, phenomena or experiences, and the larger global framework in which they take place (IBO 2010). 

Interdisciplinary research

• Global issues often invite an interdisciplinary approach.
• Different individuals and groups bring different perspectives, areas of expertise, and interests to the same topic. 
• Spending time thinking about an issue and exploring a wide variety of sources will provide a deeper and richer research experience. 
• In a WSEE, crafting a research question does not begin with the subject, but with the issue. 

World Studies Extended Essays MUST fall within one of the following six categories:

• Science, technology and society
• Culture, language and identity
• Conflict, peace and security
• Equality and inequality
• Health and development
• Environmental and/or economic sustainability

Click here to learn more about the WSEE sub-categories. 

From the ib:, introduction to the world studies extended essay (wsee).

The WSEE invites students to conduct an in-depth,  interdisciplinary  investigation into an issue of contemporary global importance (maximum 4,000 words). 

Here are some examples of potential topics include:

Interdisciplinary approach

The perspective of just one subject may not be adequate to address complex issues like those in the list above. The WSEE therefore requires students to bring together aspects of different disciplines to illuminate their chosen topic. 

Students should use two Diploma Programme subjects. It is strongly recommended that students are undertaking a course of study in at least one of the subjects chosen for their essay.

Students are not expected to address the topic in its full complexity, but should aim to generate understandings that are new to them. 

The aims of the WSEE are to enable students to:

• frame and understand complex contemporary world problems for in-depth study
• gather and synthesize insights from two different disciplines to better understand the issue 
• develop global consciousness—a disposition to recognize and understand local and global relationships in dynamic interaction 
• view themselves as interpreters of and actors in an increasingly interconnected world.

Students are encouraged to focus on just  one or two contexts  in some depth, for example: 

• The student examines two geographical case studies to explore whether religious beliefs affect attitudes towards HIV/AIDS in Oslo and Mombasa. 
• The student examines one or two events to evaluate relief efforts after natural disasters, and suggests ways to make these more responsive. 
• The student examines one or two interventions to investigate what determines the success or failure of sanctions imposed by the United Nations. 

Students can refer to other places and events beyond the primary context(s) when relevant to the argument. In fact, the IB encourages this as it displays global consciousness. However, a detailed contextualized study of these additional cases is impossible within the 4,000-word limit.

WSEE Examiners follow special guidelines that are specific to interdisciplinary essays.  Click  here  to view a pdf of the published IB page that outlines these specific guidelines.  

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• Next: Six sub-categories for WSEE >>
• Last Updated: Mar 8, 2024 1:59 PM
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IB World Studies EE examples

Filter exemplars, to what extent will reliance's investment in bioenergy for the production of hydrogen as a biofuel through biomass gasification india influence its capacity to maintain both economic and environmental sustainability, an investigation into the economical and medical pros and cons derived from the growth of human gene editing, want to get full marks for your ee allow us to review it for you 🎯, to what extent does the outbreak of covid-19 pandemic increase the inequality in the distribution of income within malaysia and what does the malaysian government do to help the lower income people , how do psychological factors and neural correlates contribute to radicalization to violence, specifically jihadism, to what extent do the government's initiatives of loan moratorium and the wage subsidy programme help the penang’s citizens financial burdens and employment of the tourism industry due to covid-19, fast track your coursework with mark schemes moderated by ib examiners. upgrade now 🚀, to what extent can optimisation of a business allow for sustainable use of resources relating to the fashion industry, to what extent are the national security policies of the usa and pakistan similar or different in the areas of economic security and terrorism, to what extent has the usage of bitcoin and its practices impacted the economy and environment of kazakhstan, what gender discriminatory factors are responsible for the disproportionate rate of hiv infection among adolescent females in the region of sub-sahran africa, how does regulation in road transport engineering—traffic signals specifically—improve or deteriorate traffic safety in the netherlands and the us, to what extent is the impact of lead biomagnification in local food supply on the people in selangor, malaysia, how does the increase in water pollution impact the economic and ecological sustainability of the kolleru lake in andhra pradesh, economics + ess: [32/34] “what impact did investment in renewable energy have on gujarat’s environmental sustainability and economic development since 2015”, how does pharmaceutical pollution by the discharge of drugs: diclofenac and propranolol, ecotoxicologically affect blue mussels (mytilus edulis) in himmerfjärden bay, sweden in the baltic proper, to what extent does diet and conformity cause japan's lower obesity rates compared to the usa, global politics and economics - a critical analysis on the rana plaza case study: to what extent are worker’s rights and standard labour conditions a priority in the ready-made garments sector of bangladesh, history and english: how have artists’ representations of the french revolution in media responded to transforming individuals and societies from 1789 - 2021, to what extent can the increased production of alternative proteins aid in achieving food security and economic growth in singapore, how do the cognitive biases of a consumer affect their behaviour in tourism flow in bali, how did the loss of the gene patent case surrounding the discovery of the brca1 and brca2 by myriad impact the various stakeholders related to brca testing in the us, to what extent did youth unemployment in post recession spain impact youths and what observed youth mental health issues surfaced during the same period, to what extent did the interim budgets implemented by the singapore government aid in the survival of food & beverage businesses during the pandemic in the year 2020, to what extent are genetically modified (gmo) sugarcane crops effective and sustainable in combating the sugarcane borer (diatraea saccharalis) and how do they affect the sugar and ethanol industry of brazil, environmental and/or economic sustainability: chemistry + ess - to what extent does the incorrect disposal of hexavalent chromium impact platanista gangetica gangetica in the river ganges, and does this pose an immediate threat to humans as well, what impact could the establishment of a potato-based biofuel industry have on bangladesh’s environmental and socioeconomic development.

World Studies Extended Essay: Introduction

• Introduction
• Getting Started
• Global Themes
• Interdisciplinary Research
• What Makes Up a "Discipline"?
• Evaluating the Insights of Academic Disciplines
• Multiple Forms of Integration
• Evaluating Your Essay
• Common Stumbling Blocks
• Examples of Globally Conscious Students

The World Studies Extended Essay (WSEE)

The World Studies Extended Essay (WSEE) has to meet all the presentation requirements of the IB Extended Essay , including having a maximum length of 4,000 words.  

See the Extended Essay guide for more details.  WSEE documents are in the box to the right.

Examples of potential topics include:

Interdisciplinary Approach

The IB recommends that you use two IB Diploma Programme subjects, one of which you must be studying. 

You're not expected to address the topic in its full complexity, but you should aim to generate understandings that are new to you.

It would be very easy for you to rely on common-sense understanding of a global issue or more informal insights. However, the academic nature of the EE requires you to understand a global issue through disciplinary lenses.

• An examination of two geographical case studies exploring whether religious beliefs affect attitudes towards HIV/AIDS in Oslo and Mombasa. 
• An examination of one or two events evaluating relief efforts after natural disasters, with suggestions of ways to make these more responsive. 
• An examination of one or two interventions investigating what determines the success or failure of sanctions imposed by the United Nations. 

You can refer to other places and events beyond the primary context(s) when relevant to the argument.  This can demonstrate global consciousness in your writing. However, a really detailed study of these additional cases would not be possible given the 4,000-word limit.

Extended Essay Coordinator

WSEE Documents

WSEE Subject Guide and worksheets

• IB EE Subject Guide - World Studies, 2018
• Making Meaningful Connections Use this worksheet to help you think about your research plans: the concepts or methods your will be using, the global topic you're focusing on, and the academic disciplines you will be using.

RRS (Researcher's Reflection Space)

• Sample Prompts for the WSEE RRS What should you write in your RRS? Use these questions and prompts to help you think through the various stages of the research for your WSEE: your initial ideas, your thoughts and reflections during the process, and your conclusions.
• RRS Example B - World Studies

RPPF (Researcher's Planning and Progress Form) examples:

• RPPF Example 5 - World Studies
• RPPF Example 7 - World Studies

IB Extended Essay Guide & Timeline

Check the Extended Essay guide for specific guidance on completing the various steps in the research and writing process of the EE, and  these documents:

• Next: Getting Started >>
• Last Updated: Sep 19, 2022 9:16 AM
• URL: https://libguides.westsoundacademy.org/wsee

HS IB Extended Essay Guide: World Studies Extended Essay

• Getting Started
• Research Questions
• References & Citations
• Reflection (RPPF)
• World Studies Extended Essay
• Science EE Info
• Past Essays
• Supervisor Info
• Citing Images, Tables, & Graphs

What is the World Studies EE?

An EE in world studies gives students the opportunity to undertake an interdisciplinary study of an issue of contemporary global significance.

Students are required to

• identify an issue of global importance
• identify a local manifestation of the issue of global importance
• register the paper in one of six areas of study
• develop a clear rationale for taking an interdisciplinary approach and use the conceptual framework and vocabulary of two Diploma Programme subjects.

Source: IBO.org

Additional Resources

• Other EE options: World studies Blog post about the world studies option for the EE. Written for students!
• IBO.org: World Studies Subject Specific Guidance
• Quick Guide to the World Studies EE

Youtube: World Studies EE

Interdisciplinary Approach

• The perspective of just one subject may not be adequate to address complex issues like these. The WSEE therefore requires students to bring together aspects of different disciplines to illuminate their chosen topic.
• Students should use two Diploma Programme subjects. It is strongly recommended that students are undertaking a course of study in at least one of the subjects chosen for their essay.
• Students are not expected to address the topic in its full complexity, but should aim to generate understandings that are new to them.

Sample Questions

Sample WS EE Papers

• WS EE Example: conflict, peace & security
• WS EE Example: equality and inequality

World Studies Themes

World studies EEs are registered in one of six areas of study: these are not the same as the Diploma Programme subjects. They are:

• Conflict, peace and security
• Culture, language and identity
• Environmental and/or economic sustainability
• Equality and inequality
• Health and development
• Science, technology and society
• << Previous: Reflection (RPPF)
• Next: Science EE Info >>
• Last Updated: Feb 26, 2024 11:05 AM
• URL: https://seoulforeign.libguides.com/EE

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IB World Study Extended Essay: Global Themes And Topics

by  Antony W

January 14, 2023

This is a complete guide to the IB World Extended Essay.

In this post, you’ll learn what World Study Extended Essay is, the right disciplinary approach to take, example topics, as well as how to write the essay. Our goal in this guide is to equip you with the knowledge necessary to get full marks in your World Study Extended Essay.

What is IB World Study Extended Essay?

The IB World History Extended Essay requires you to conduct a detailed investigation into an issue of global significance. The essay must be 4,000 words long and meet all the IB Extended Essay requirements .

World Study Extended Essay requires you to focus on one or two contexts, and you have to examine with great depth.

Since the interdisciplinary investigation addresses complex issues such as migration, global health crisis, global financial crisis, and infringement on human rights, you need to bring together aspects of a number of disciplines to address your topic.

Instructions given by the IB Program requires that you use two subjects in your WSEE investigation. Given the flexibility of the subject, you don’t have to address the topic in full complexity . Instead, aim to demonstrate knowledge that’s new to you.

A comprehensive World Study Extended Essay should be:

• Integrative: It should bring together forms of communication, concepts, and methods from two or more subjects.
• Purposeful: Your World Study Essay should either connect different disciplines to solve real world problems or help to address more complex issues in a new way.
• Grounded: The Extended Essay should demonstrate a clear rooting in disciplinary knowledge and understanding.

The Right Approach to World Study Extended Essay

Pick a theme from the six global themes in World Study Extended Essay and then find a topic that fits a general research area.

Select two of the most suitable disciplines, such as Biology and Economics. You will need these to explore your research topic.

Develop possible research questions and identify possible sources of relevant data. Your goal here is to determine if there are enough sources that allow you to explore the research your research question.

IB Extended Essay Example Topics

The following are some examples of potential topics that you can cover in your World Study Extended Essay:

• Worldwide financial crisis
• Global health concerns
• Disaster rehabilitation and relief
• Energy migration
• Infringement on human right
• Disadvantaged groups
• Civil unrest and protest

Global Themes in Word Study Extended Essay

There are six global themes in World Study Extended Essay.

• Conflict, peace, and security
• Culture, language, and identity
• Environmental and/or economic sustainability
• Equality and inequality
• Health and development
• Science, technology and society

How to Write a World Study Extended Essay

Before you start writing a World Study Extended Essay, make sure the topic you intend to investigate and the arguments you’ll present are of global significance. Issues such as energy security, cultural exchange, racism, malnutrition, and globalization are some of the most interesting topics linked to the six global themes in WSEE.

Step 1:  Choose a Topic and Develop Your Research Question  

The topic you choose to explore should be an issue you are passionate about in the context of World Study Extended Essay.

It can also be about an interesting subject you’ve read lately or a topic you’re willing to investigate extensively.

Research the topic. Look through a variety of sources to find as many ideas and scope for your research as possible. Share your ideas with your EE supervisor, and don’t hesitate to ask them for advice.

Using the topic you’ve selected, develop a relevant research question for your investigation. Don’t worry if you don’t get the best research question right away. Look at your topic, write as many draft research questions as possible, and then pick one that makes the most sense.

Regardless of how many times you tweak your research question, it must reflect the contexts of what you’ll be investigating. So it helps to make sure your RQ is not only specific but also straight to the point.

Step 2: Choose 2 IB Subjects

Depending on the topic you choose to explore in your interdisciplinary investigation, your supervisor expects you to choose two IB subjects with a close correlation.

Say you choose to explore an issue on maternal malnutrition . In such a case, Biology and Economics would be the most suitable subjects to choose. Biology is a good fit because it’s a subject that allows you to explore nutrition and its impact on the development of the fetus. Economics, on the other hand, allows you to examine whether the lack of enough funding contributes to maternal malnutrition.

Look at the topic and the research question you selected in the first step and use them to select the most appropriate IB subjects. The subject you choose must be in the IB curriculum. Again, you can pick a topic from SL (Standard Level) or HL (Higher Level) in IB.

If you feel confused about what subjects would be suitable for your topic, don’t hesitate to consult your supervisor.

Step 3: Research the Topic

This is an important step in your World Study Extended Essay investigation. Because you’ll use the internet for your research, get information from reliable and trustworthy sources such as government websites, university repositories, research articles, and academic journals.

Look for relevant books from the local libraries for additional information. Many of these books have references in the bibliographies of many college and university papers, so they can be useful for your Extended Essay.

If your school allows, you can ask your supervisor to look into the sources you have selected and advice you whether they would be suitable for your interdisciplinary investigation.

Step 4: Write Your World Study Extended Essay

Writing your World Study Extended Essay shouldn’t be hard if you have done your research well.

Just like other types of Extended Essays , your WSEE should have an introduction, a body section, and a conclusion.

In the introduction, explain you chose to investigate the topic and state why you have a strong conviction that it’s the best topic to explore. State your research question, mention the scope of the essay in relation to the two subjects (picked in step 2), and explain how the subjects will help you answer the research question.

Follow this with an abstract. The word limit is 300, so you don’t have the space to include irrelevant information in the document. The information you include should be clear, concise, and direct to the point.

Write the body section of the essay well. Here, provide as much relevant information as possible to answer your research question. Write a strong conclusion, which should tie everything you have written in the body section.

About the author 

Antony W is a professional writer and coach at Help for Assessment. He spends countless hours every day researching and writing great content filled with expert advice on how to write engaging essays, research papers, and assignments.

IB World Studies Extended Essay Ideas

Reflecting on my IB Diploma Program experience, I typically recall how exciting it was to write the extended essay in World Studies. This one-of-a-kind component encourages students to think critically and internationally by bringing disciplines together to investigate topics of worldwide relevance. Today, I’m here to share insights and inspiration with a selection of engaging World Studies Extended Essay topics.

Understanding the World Studies Extended Essay

To further understand the World Studies Extended Essay , it’s essential to recognize that this IB Diploma Program component examines global issues’ interconnectedness through an interdisciplinary perspective. Below are several points that every student should consider.

Interdisciplinary Focus

The essay is special in that it requires an interdisciplinary approach. You must use at least two IB topics to investigate your selected issue. For example, Economics may be integrated with Environmental Systems and Societies to explore the economic consequences of climate change policy. This strategy broadens your perspective while also enriching your analysis.

Global Significance

Your topic must be globally relevant. It should address challenges that cross national lines and affect people worldwide. Whether the issue is the impacts of global warming, the expansion of digital culture, or the ethics of genetic engineering, it should have apparent global implications.

Research and Analysis

A substantial portion of the essay consists of completing extensive research and delivering a detailed analysis. In my experience, your research’s depth and insight clarity may truly differentiate your article. It entails gathering data, critically analyzing it, and reaching intelligent conclusions.

Personal Engagement

According to general IB criteria, the essay should reflect a high degree of personal engagement with the topic. It means choosing a subject you are genuinely interested in and curious about. From my path through the IB, I can attest that passion for your topic can significantly enhance the quality of your work.

Reflection on Global Awareness

Finally, the World Studies extended essay is an opportunity to demonstrate your global awareness. It’s a chance to show how you can apply academic knowledge to real-world problems, offering potential solutions or new ways of understanding these issues.

World Studies Extended Essay: Ideas for Research

Amid your research, it’s crucial to focus on areas that resonate with the complexities of our interconnected world. Here’s a concise list of domains that have consistently proven to be fertile ground for in-depth investigation:

• Environmental Sustainability . From the repercussions of climate change to the search for renewable energy sources, this area invites a rich analysis of how we can safeguard our planet for future generations.
• Economic Stability and Development . Investigate the dynamics of globalization, the impact of microfinance, or the sustainability of tourism, exploring implications for global economic health.
• Cultural Exchange and Identity . This domain allows for examining how migration, digital media, and globalization affect cultural identities and practices.
• Conflict, Peace, and Security . Dig into the effectiveness of peacekeeping missions, cybersecurity challenges, or the complexities of managing refugee crises.
• Health and Development . Topics can range from global health initiatives to mental health awareness across cultures, highlighting efforts to improve well-being worldwide.

In my experience, these fields allow students to contribute to meaningful global conversations. The secret to creating a compelling paper is approaching your chosen topic with a critical eye and a commitment to finding nuanced insights.

Topics to Read:

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• IB Extended Essay Topics: Sports and Health Science
• IB Extended Essay Topics: Geography
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World Studies Extended Essay Topics for Inspiration

These topics can inspire us to explore global issues from an interdisciplinary perspective, combining methodologies and theories from different IB subjects:

• The Impact of Social Media on Cultural Identity in Teenagers Across Different Countries . How do social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook influence teenagers’ cultural identity and self-image in diverse cultural settings?
• The Global Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic . A Comparative Study. How have different countries’ health systems’ responses to the COVID-19 pandemic affected the rate of virus containment and population health outcomes?
• Sustainable Agriculture Practices and Their Impact on Food Security in South America . How do sustainable agriculture practices impact South American countries’ food security and economic stability?
• The Influence of Globalization on Indigenous Cultures: A Case Study of the Amazonian Tribes . How has globalization affected the preservation or transformation of cultural practices among Amazonian tribes?
• The Effectiveness of International Peacekeeping Missions in Africa . How effectively have United Nations peacekeeping missions maintained peace and security in African conflict zones?
• Cybersecurity Threats and Their Impact on Global Economic Stability . What are the implications of rising cybersecurity threats for global economic stability and international trade?
• The Role of Green Technology in Promoting Environmental Sustainability in Urban Areas . How can green technology be implemented in urban areas to promote environmental sustainability and improve quality of life?
• The Psychological Effects of Climate Change on Communities in Vulnerable Regions . What are the psychological effects of climate change on individuals and communities in regions most vulnerable to environmental changes?
• Plastic Pollution and International Environmental Policies: A Study of Effectiveness . How effectively are international policies combating plastic pollution in the world’s oceans?
• Cultural Exchange Through International Education: Benefits and Challenges . What are the benefits and challenges of cultural exchange programs in international education settings?
• The Economic and Environmental Impact of Electric Vehicles in Developed vs. Developing Countries . How do electric vehicles impact developed countries’ economic and environmental landscapes compared to developing countries?
• Mental Health Awareness and Treatment Accessibility in Asia vs. Europe . How does accessibility to mental health treatment and awareness vary between Asian and European countries?
• The Impact of Digital Education on Traditional Learning Methods Across Continents . To what extent has digital education transformed traditional learning methods in countries across different continents?
• Water Scarcity and Its Effects on Gender Equality in Sub-Saharan Africa. How does water scarcity impact gender equality and women’s access to education and employment in Sub-Saharan Africa?
• Comparative Analysis of Refugee Integration Policies in Canada vs. Europe . How do Canada’s refugee integration policies compare to those of European countries in terms of effectiveness and social outcomes?
• The Role of Social Enterprises in Addressing Homelessness in Urban Centers Globally . To what extent do social enterprises contribute to solving the problem of homelessness in global urban centers?
• Impact of Fair Trade Practices on Rural Development in Latin America . How have fair trade practices impacted rural development and farmer livelihoods in Latin American countries?
• Globalization and Its Impact on Traditional Crafts and Industries . How does globalization impact the preservation and sustainability of traditional crafts and industries?
• Eco-Tourism as a Sustainable Development Tool in Small Island Developing States . Can eco-tourism be considered an effective tool for sustainable development in Small Island Developing States (SIDS)?
• The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Global Health Care Systems . How can artificial intelligence (AI) be utilized to enhance the efficiency and accessibility of healthcare systems globally?
• Urbanization and Its Impact on Air Quality and Public Health in Mega Cities . What are the implications of rapid urbanization for air quality and public health in the world’s megacities?
• The Effect of International Sanctions on the Civilian Population of North Korea . How have international sanctions affected the daily lives and human rights of the civilian population in North Korea?
• Cultural Implications of Climate Change for Indigenous Peoples in the Arctic . What are the cultural implications of climate change for indigenous peoples living in the Arctic regions?
• Youth Unemployment and Its Relation to Political Stability in the Middle East . How does youth unemployment contribute to political unrest and instability in Middle Eastern countries?
• The Impact of Cryptocurrency on Global Financial Systems and Regulations . What impact does the rise of cryptocurrency have on global financial systems and regulatory frameworks?
• Sustainable Fashion: Changing Consumer Behaviors in Europe and Asia . How are sustainable fashion initiatives changing consumer behaviors in Europe compared to Asia?
• The Role of International Cooperation in Addressing Space Debris . How critical is international cooperation in mitigating the risks associated with space debris for future space exploration and satellite operations?
• The Impact of Digital Divide on Educational Equity in Remote Areas . How does the digital divide affect educational equity and access to information technology in remote and rural areas globally?
• Sustainable Urban Development: A Comparison of Green Space Policies in Global Cities . How do green space policies in global cities contribute to sustainable urban development and the well-being of their inhabitants?
• The Influence of Global Trade Agreements on Small-scale Farmers in Developing Countries . What impact do global trade agreements have on the livelihoods and sustainability of small-scale farmers in developing countries?
• Cultural Heritage Preservation Amidst Political Conflict: Case Studies from the Middle East . How are efforts to preserve cultural heritage impacted by ongoing political conflicts in the Middle East?
• The Role of Youth Activism in Shaping Climate Change Policies . To what extent has youth activism influenced the development and implementation of climate change policies at the international level?

Each topic encourages multifaceted research on global issues, requiring students to integrate knowledge and methodologies from various disciplines.

Don’t let the stress of the IB curriculum hold you back.

Are you struggling to come up with topic suggestions for your IB Extended Essay? Or do you need help with Internal Assessment?

Our experienced writers can help you choose the perfect topic and assist you with any assignment.

You can order an Extended Essay tailored to your specific subject and requirements.

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This Extended Essay provides a fantastic opportunity to connect with the world’s intricacies. You may offer significant insights into global conversations by selecting a topic that interests you and tackling it with curiosity and determination. So, start your study with an open mind and a determined heart, and remember that our IB professionals are always available to help you with Extended Essay writing.

Nora Spinster

Nora Spinster is a multi-talented individual who is an educator, lawyer, youth, expert IB tutor, education activist, and language and writing enthusiast. Nora has a wealth of experience in copywriting, having worked with various organizations and businesses to craft compelling and effective copy. Nora has published articles on young learners and teenage students in the International House Journal and occasionally posts on ibwritingservice.com educational blog

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US - Extended Essay Guide: World Studies

• Class of '25 EE Deadline Calendar
• 2024 EE Deadline Calendar
• Examples of Extended Essays
• Computer Science
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• Global Politics
• Studies in Lang. and Lit. (Group 1)
• Studies in Lang. and Lit. (Group 2)
• Mathematics
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• World Studies
• Print and eBooks
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World Studies Overview

• World Studies: Subject Specific Guidance An EE in world studies gives students the opportunity to undertake an interdisciplinary study of an issue of contemporary global significance. “Interdisciplinary” in this context refers to research that draws on the methods, concepts and theories of two Diploma Programme subjects. It is strongly recommended that students are undertaking a course of study in at least one of the subjects chosen for their essay. “Contemporary” in this context refers to events that took place during the student’s lifetime. Students are required to identify an issue of global importance identify a local manifestation of the issue of global importance develop a clear rationale for taking an interdisciplinary approach and use the conceptual framework and vocabulary of two Diploma Programme subjects. This provides an opportunity for students to conduct independent interdisciplinary research (not necessarily primary research) that draws on Diploma Programme subjects and integrates them to produce a coherent and insightful analysis of the global issue they choose to investigate. It should be noted that law and education are not Diploma Programme subjects. World studies EEs are registered in one of six areas of study: these are not the same as the Diploma Programme subjects. They are: Conflict, peace and security Culture, language and identity Environmental and/or economic sustainability Equality and inequality Health and development Science, technology and society. The interdisciplinary essay is designed to provide students with the opportunity to: engage in, and pursue, a systematic process of research appropriate to the topic—a process that is informed by knowledge, concepts, theories, perspectives and methods from two chosen subjects develop research and communication skills—including the ability to communicate with readers who have a background in more than one subject or discipline develop the skills of creative and critical thinking—particularly those skills involved in integrating concepts, theories, perspectives, findings or examples from different subjects to develop new insights or understandings experience the excitement of intellectual discovery—including insights into how different subjects complement or challenge one another when used to address the same topic or issue. Furthermore, in line with the IB’s mission, the world studies EE seeks to advance students’ emerging global consciousness. This comprises: a sensitivity to local phenomena as manifestations of broader developments on the planet the capacity to think in flexible and informed ways in understanding issues of global significance a developing perception of the student’s own identity (self) as a global actor and member of humanity, capable of making a positive contribution to the world
• World Studies: Subject Specific Guide
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Extended Essay: World Studies

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• World Studies

WSEE Themes

The WSEE is organized across six global themes. You choose one of these under which to register your essay.  The themes are:

Conflict, peace, and security Culture, language, and identity Environment and/or economic sustainability Equality and inequality Health and development Science, technology and society

Conflict, peace, and security

Culture, language, and identity, equality and inequality, health and development, science, technology, and society, environment and/or economic development, wsee resources.

• Connections This worksheet guides you to make meaningful connections...applicable for the WESS and from the IB
• WSEE IB Report A description of what to do and not to do
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Extended Essay: World Studies

• Introduction to the EE
• Step 1 - Choose a subject

World Studies

• Step 3 - The Researchers Reflection Space
• Identify Sources
• Tools for Note Taking
• Video Guides
• Step 5 - Creating Research Questions
• Step 6 - Outlines and Plans
• Step 7 - Citing
• Criteria E - 3 Reflections
• Know Your Criteria
• Criteria D - Check your Formatting
• 4000 words final hand in

This is not for the faint hearted. To embark on a World Studies extended essay means you have to really focus across two or more subject areas. It is very easy to do this badly, but if you succeed it is a very worthy assignment. Note also that it is a new area so it is something that you will have to do a lot of reading around yourself to make sure you are on track. if you have any doubts, turn back now.

If you choose to move forward - start by doing the following:

1. Read from the IBO.

Examples -  Go into and reading the exemplars in  this folder.

There have been a large number of examples added to the  ib website  recently., examiners comments are also very very useful: , world studies  subject report 2018, world studies subject report 2021, very useful document:  step by step guide to a world studies ee (source isb), how to fill in a proposal for a world studies essay.

Task 1. Look at the example above - You will practice reverse engineering a World Studies EE first doing  these tasks  and looking at some examples of EEs in World Studies.

Task 2: Look at some more examples of EE's that have been done in the past in World Studies

Task 3: Look again at the themes and examples - write a list of possible themes and wider topics you would want to look at.

Task 4: Do some reading and refine what you might want to do.

Task 5: Now put forward proposals - choose a range if you want

Presentation

New examples 2021.

There have been a large number of examples added to the IB website recently.

Look at them - even if they have a lower grade - look at why they might have got this.. Was it due to the choice of topic/ research question?

video resources

Video Resources

Both provided by ISB - Thanks

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• Extended Essay
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Confused about: Health and Development - World Studies

By Yasmin392j August 7, 2018 in Extended Essay

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Hi, I have been researching about the EE subjects and I am particularly interested in the health and development category under world studies as I plan to go into health related careers. However, I am a little confused as to what the criteria regarding this subject is. 

My initial idea was to write about Chinese traditional medicine or more specifically, acupuncture. However, after reading some websites regarding what a world studies essay entails, I am a little confused. I understand that for world studies, I need to focus in on a global issue? and that I need to consider multiple disciplines?  So does traditional medicine not work as a topic? or is there a way for me to manipulate it so that it does work? 

I'm sorry I ranted. Thanks in advance for any help!!

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I didn't take World Studies but I think that I can lend a helping hand.

If global issues in World Studies means the same as in English B, traditional medicine is not strictly considered a global issue. (See the photo attached). However, I think that your knowldge on traditional Chinese medicine should allow you to relate it to an specific global issue. 

As regards disciplines, I understand that, as in TOK happens, you have to explore your topic from a range of different perspectives (here called disciplines). E.g. medicine and philosophy? 

Well I would recommend you to learn about what does World Studies exactly mean by global issues, as well as disciplines (because it can vary between subjects.)

Thank you! 

If someone could give me a general idea of what a health and development topic under world studies looks like, that would be greattttlyyyy appreciated!

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Useful resources

The International Baccalaureate® (IB) provides several resources for IB World Schools. These include support materials for the extended essay. 

Items in the IB store  are available to everyone. Publications include:

• 50 more extended essays , a DVD of essays submitted in the DP that all fulfil the requirements for an ‘A’ grade in the current syllabus
• The Extended Essay Guide , a free material in the Programme Resource Centre (PRC), which requires a log-in given to IB World Schools
• 10 monografias excelentes,  a digital document looking at model extended essays in Spanish.

Through the  programme resource centre,  educators in IB World Schools can access digital versions of many IB publications related to the extended essay.

These materials in the programme resource centre , which are only available to IB World Schools, are free.

If you already work at an IB World School, you should have access to the PRC. Please request log-in details from the programme coordinator at your school.

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Reimagining Design with Nature: ecological urbanism in Moscow

• Reflective Essay
• Published: 10 September 2019
• Volume 1 , pages 233–247, ( 2019 )

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• Brian Mark Evans   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0003-1420-1682 1  

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The twenty-first century is the era when populations of cities will exceed rural communities for the first time in human history. The population growth of cities in many countries, including those in transition from planned to market economies, is putting considerable strain on ecological and natural resources. This paper examines four central issues: (a) the challenges and opportunities presented through working in jurisdictions where there are no official or established methods in place to guide regional, ecological and landscape planning and design; (b) the experience of the author’s practice—Gillespies LLP—in addressing these challenges using techniques and methods inspired by McHarg in Design with Nature in the Russian Federation in the first decade of the twenty-first century; (c) the augmentation of methods derived from Design with Nature in reference to innovations in technology since its publication and the contribution that the art of landscape painters can make to landscape analysis and interpretation; and (d) the application of this experience to the international competition and colloquium for the expansion of Moscow. The text concludes with a comment on how the application of this learning and methodological development to landscape and ecological planning and design was judged to be a central tenant of the winning design. Finally, a concluding section reflects on lessons learned and conclusions drawn.

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The politics of designing with nature: reflections from New Orleans and Dhaka

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The landscape team from Gillespies Glasgow Studio (Steve Nelson, Graeme Pert, Joanne Walker, Rory Wilson and Chris Swan) led by the author and all our collaborators in the Capital Cities Planning Group.

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Evans, B.M. Reimagining Design with Nature: ecological urbanism in Moscow. Socio Ecol Pract Res 1 , 233–247 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42532-019-00031-5

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Received : 17 March 2019

Accepted : 13 August 2019

Published : 10 September 2019

Issue Date : October 2019

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s42532-019-00031-5

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