paper drawing reference

Anime Schoolgirl Drawing Reference: Bring Magic to Paper

Anime Couple Drawing Reference: Sketching Romance

Anime Horns Drawing Reference: Draw Mythical Horns

Anime Eyebrow Reference: Beyond the Eyes

Anime Uniform Drawing Reference: Beyond the Lines

Anime Crying Drawing Reference: From Tears to Triumph

Animals (21).

Deer Skull Drawing Reference: Sketching Nature’s Sophistication

Fox Drawing Reference: Unlock Your Artistic Potential

Dog Drawing Reference: From Woof to Art

Cat Skull Drawing Reference: From Whiskers to Skulls

Dragon Wing Drawing Reference: Fly High in Creativity

Werewolf Drawing Reference: Complete Collection for Artists

Characters (18).

Princess Pose References: Fairy Tale Sketches

Witch Pose Reference for Artists: Wickedly Good

Toothless Drawing Reference: Perfect Berk’s Hero

Batman Pose Reference: Superhero Artistry

Pirate Drawing Reference: Sail into Creativity

Football Player Drawing Reference: From Pitch to Paper

Clothes (21).

Swimsuit Drawing Reference: From Beach to Canvas

Suit Drawing Reference: Drawing Collection for Artists

Jeans Drawing Reference: The Art of Denim

Hat Drawing Reference: From Berets to Beanies

Bikini Drawing Reference: Sketching Summer Vibes

Cape Drawing Reference: From Drapes to Superheroes

Human anatomy (31), head drawing reference: complete collection for artists.

Back Drawing Reference: Ultimate Sketch Collection for Artists

Muscle Drawing Reference: Ultimate Collection for Artists

Fist Drawing Reference: Complete Collection for Artists

Eyeball Drawing Reference: Complete Collection for Artists

Torso Drawing Reference: Complete Sketch Collection for Artists

Plants and flowers (7).

Flower Drawing References: From Petals to Stems

Tulip Flower Drawing Reference: A Blooming Guide

Tree Drawing References: From Trunks to Leaves

Daisy Flower Drawing Reference: From Petals to Paper

Rose Drawing Reference: The Art of Floral Illustration

Lily Flower Drawing Reference: Ink Your Passion

Singing Pose Reference: From Voice to Vision

Trio Pose Reference: Ultimate Drawing and Pose Collection for Artists

Thinking Pose References: From Thought to Canvas

Mage Pose Reference: Drawing Wizards

Elegant Pose Reference: Best Drawing & Sketch Collection for Artists

Crying Drawing Reference Collection: Capturing Raw Emotion

Objects (4).

Fire Drawing References: Art of Drawing Flames

Lighting drawing reference: complete sketch and tutorial collection for artists.

Smoke Drawing Reference: Complete Sketch & Drawing Collection for Artists

Glasses Drawing Reference: Ultimate Sketch Collection for Artists

Grid Drawing Tutorial

In this tutorial you will learn how to redraw your reference picture outlines onto your drawing paper or canvas using the grid method. The grid method allows you to redraw and resize your reference picture to any size canvas, this includes enlarging the image or reducing it.

The Egyptians used to snap a piece of string, that had been dipped into paint, against the wall to form a grid. They would then work from their smaller version (reference picture) which was painted onto a sheet of papyrus. Their reference picture would then also have a grid drawn over it. This allowed them to accurately redraw the reference picture onto the wall before painting it. Very clever indeed.

Now it's our turn to learn this ancient technique as it is still as relevant and as useful as it was so many thousands of years ago.

How to Create / Draw the Grid

The grid method allows us to redraw a picture to absolutely any size without having to worry about proportions, ratios or calculators. All we need is a grid, ruler and a pencil.

The basic idea is that you divide your reference drawing up into equal squares. You then do the same on your drawing paper, only this time, you enlarge or reduce the size of the squares to contain the same amount of blocks as your reference drawing. The blocks have then divided a complex scene up into smaller bite size chunks which makes it a lot easier to judge the positioning of the (out)lines inside each block.

The best way to explain how a grid works is to do a practical example, so we will redraw this squirrel :

Note : We will only show the enlarging of a drawing here as this is the most common use of the grid, but to reduce a drawing, you simply divide instead of multiply in the explanation below.

Step 1 - Choose and Position Your Grid

Choose and place your grid on the reference picture.

1) When placing your grid ensure that everything you need in the picture fits inside the grid. 2) Choose a grid that is a comfortable size for the reference drawing. If you choose a grid that is too fine, then you will go squint trying to follow each block. Choose too big, then the blocks are so big, you loose accuracy. Rule of thumb is to use the 5mm or quarter inch grid for pictures up to A6 size (105mm x 148mm), the 10mm or half inch grid for images up to A5 (148mm x 210mm) and the 20mm / inch grid for larger images. Another rule of thumb would be to use a finer grid for fine detailed pictures and chunky grid for redrawing chunky pictures. 3) You can work in a border around your image by adding blocks onto the sides or top and bottom of the image. That way your picture will not extend all the way to the sides of the paper. You can see how I have left some space at the top and to the left of my squirrel above.

Very Important

Stick the grid into place using a long length of masking tape on one side so that it can't move, but you still lift it. (Just like we did with the lightbox method to form a hinge). Once you start drawing it is vital that your grid does not move!!!

Below are some grids for you to download and use. (Print onto transparency using your inkjet or print onto regular paper and then photocopy onto a transparency)

Step 2 - Choose the Important Side of the Picture

Choose the important side of the drawing. The reference picture you are drawing from will more often than not have a different ratio than your drawing paper, as can be seen below :

This means you will have either add something into the drawing to fill the page or cut something out of your reference picture or you will have to trim your final drawing paper to the same proportions. You can see how this has been done below.

Here we have chosen the vertical height as the most important side:

Here we have chosen the horizontal side as the most important so we will have to use our artists license to fill in the empty space on the drawing:

Here we have decided to trim the paper, so our important side is the horizontal width.

It is up to you to decide what is important to you. The bottom line is either the horizontal or the vertical side will be more important to you. That will become your measuring side.

In our squirrel example I can see that he is more square than my page, so if I use the horizontal width and turn my A4 drawing paper portrait, then I will fit him in maximum size possible without losing any info.

A = Landscape paper plus vertical height chosen – too much blank paper B = Landscape paper with horizontal width chosen – we lose info C = Portrait paper with horizontal width chosen – best use of paper D = Portrait paper with vertical  height chosen – we lose info

Step 3 - Calculate the Grid Block Size

As I have chosen the horizontal width as the most important, I will count how many blocks on my grid are filled by the squirrel horizontally.

The squirrel fills blocks A to O, so that gives me 15 blocks. I will now need to divide my drawing paper up into 15 equal parts horizontally too.

Tip The grid is numbered along the one side, so to read that value off is easy. The other side is lettered, so you usually have to count those blocks. To save yourself counting time, remember the word EJO. E = block 5, J = block 10, O = block 15 across, so you can now count from one of those blocks to save time.

To divide the chosen side of your drawing paper into the same amount of blocks as your grid size you start by checking to see if the drawing doesn't fit in nicely as an exact copy (the same size) by measuring the same amount of blocks on your drawing paper by “marking off” the blocks along the length of the paper in the same intervals as your gid.

Eg, if you are using a 10mm grid, then “mark” every 10mm onto the side of your drawing paper. If you are using the 20mm grid, mark off every 20mm, etc.

You don't really mark off anything at this stage, we are just testing to see if the drawing will fit or not, so just move your finger along the ruler as though you were marking off.

Tip Often the reference picture and your drawing paper have such a small size difference that it is pointless resizing it, just draw it the same size and use your artists license to fill in the small amount of empty space.

Most probably though an exact copy will be too small or big so we would need to continue by doubling the size.

“Mark off” the amount of blocks onto your paper using double the distance to see if the marks are still “inside” the paper or have you gone past the edge?

Eg., if you are using a 10mm grid, you will “mark off” every 20mm this time.

If you are still inside the page, then you need to triple, quadruple and so on until your last “mark” is outside the page as shown below:

In our squirrel example we would need to double the grid to get the last mark outside the paper as the paper is 210 m wide and we have 15 blocks.

Remember how many times you had to multiply your grid size to get the last mark outside the paper. This is your multiplier number.

Eg., if you had to double up the 10mm grid, then your multiplier is 20mm.

Now wouldn't it be cool if we could just “squash” the ruler a little bit so that our last mark touched the edge of the paper? That would be an ideal world wouldn't it because then we have a nice and easy to remember multiplier to remember (eg. mark every 20mm or 30mm depending on how many times you had to multiply).

Well guess what there IS a way to “squash” the ruler, you simply turn it sideways until it fits as shown below :

You can now simply mark off your block widths at the multiplier intervals on the paper. It just means your marks will run diagonally across the paper instead of along the length as expected like this :

In our squirrel example we will “squash” the ruler by turning it until the 300mm mark is on the right hand edge of the paper and then mark off our 15 blocks at 20mm intervals as our multiplier is 20mm.

Important Make sure the zero stays on the left hand edge all the time.

Tip If possible move the ruler up and make a second set of marks like this :

You could also get your second set of marks like this if required:

You have divided your page into exactly the same amount of equal sections as your reference picture. All we need to do now is turn those divisions into squares.

Step 4 - Draw the First Side Grid Lines

Extend your marks along the entire length of the paper like this :

Tips 1) Make sure you stay parallel to the side of the page. The easiest way to do this is to draw from the outsides inward, that way you always have a close line to judge from. Using a transparent ruler also helps a lot. 2) If you were able to make two sets of marks, simply connect the dots.

Step 5 - Complete the Grid Blocks

The hard work is done. All we need to do now is transfer these widths to the other edge of the paper.

The quickest way to do that is to use another piece of paper and transfer the widths onto the second sheet like this :

Now turn the second page to lie along the edge we need to mark like this :

Starting at the top of the page, transfer the marks from your second page onto your drawing page, moving the page down if required so that you have marked all along the length of the drawing paper. Your drawing paper should now look like this :

Important More often than not you will notice that the last mark doesn't end on the edge of the page as you would expect. This is normal and not an error on your part. The mark would only end on the edge of the second side if you are lucky enough to have divided the page up into blocks which have exactly the same ratio as the paper – highly unlikely I am sure you will agree.

Tip When moving the second page down to continue marking, align the first mark on your second page up with the last mark on your drawing paper very accurately. If you are 1mm out with this alignment, every single mark you make from that point on will be 1mm out.

Now move the second paper up and across to mark off the other edge of your drawing paper.

Important Start marking from the same edge as the other side, eg., from the top of the page, otherwise the marks won't align and the lines going across your page will all end up skew. The only way to avoid this mistake is to NEVER rotate the second page, only slide it across like this :

When you are done, your page will look like this :

Connect the marks again to complete the grid.

Step 6 - Check that Your Picture Fits

Count the amount of blocks you have going vertically as well as horizontally.

Now count the amount of blocks your picture requires but counting the amount they fill on the gridded reference photo.

If you have less blocks on the canvas than on the reference photo, then you need to start over using the opposite side of the grid.

For example, say you chose the horizontal side of the picture as your important / main side. You have drawn your grid and now find that you have too few blocks vertically (your gridded reference picture fills say 7 blocks down, but your canvas only has 6 blocks down), then you need to start over using the vertical side as your main / important side.

Step 7 - Number the Grid

We can now number / letter the grid on our drawing paper exactly the same as the grid on the reference paper. I usually use a 2H pencil to mark my grid against the side line this.

We are now ready to start redrawing our reference picture.

Redrawing with Using the Grid Method

When redrawing with the grid, we use the same outline principle to redraw only the outlines of the major features of the objects.

Step 1 - Choose a Starting Point

Start in one block on the reference picture. Choose any block, it doesn't matter.

Step 2 - Find the Corresponding Grid Block

Find the corresponding block on your drawing paper grid by using the numbers and letters to locate it. Eg., G3 to G3

Step 3 - Find the Intersecting Points

Find where where the lines of your object intersect the grid lines on your reference picture as shown below and then mark them onto your drawing paper :

Step 4 - Find the Pattern Between the Intersections

See what the line does between those points can copy it to your drawing paper, eg., as shown below :

Now move to the next block and do the same.

Continue until all the outlines in your drawing have been redrawn as shown below:

Reference picture with grid attached.

Canvas with grid and images outlines completed.

Tips 1) Always ensure you are working in the correct block by checking your grid numbers often. 2) To ensure you don't skip a block keep your finger pointing to the block you are busy with and then slide it on to the next block when you are finished redrawing the block. 3) Do all your grid work on a scrap piece of paper that is exactly the same size as your final drawing paper, then transfer the redrawn outlines using one of the transfer methods. That way your final drawing paper stays clean and you have the opportunity to reposition the picture on your final drawing.

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11 Best Pose References for Artists: Top Figure Drawing Sites

• Last Updated: September 23, 2023

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Gathering references can be just as time-consuming as making the art itself. Fortunately, there are many handy figure drawing websites filled with free references you can use.

Art poses references have evolved significantly over the years. Instead of a few photos, you can have timed sessions or 3D models you can manipulate.

To save you time finding your next favorite resource, I’ve compiled some of the best pose reference websites below. Once you’re done, you’ll be on your way to more dynamic and exciting art.

Art Poses References Compared

Possible cons:, 1. figure drawing fundamentals course by stan prokopenko, 2. constructive figure drawing course by steven huston, 3. figure drawing books, is it okay to use pose references in art, how do i find the perfect pose reference, how to practice figure drawing.

Product Details

#1: Proko Figure Drawing Models

Best Well-Rounded Pose Reference

• Photography packs for independent study
• Daily sketching bundle for regular practice
• Dozens of figure drawing courses to learn the fundamentals like anatomy, shading, and more

#2: New Masters Academy

Best Advanced Figure Drawing Resource

• Provides courses and live critiques from famous working artists
• Offer timed figure drawing classes
• They have a 3D tool for in-depth studies

#3: Line of Action Figure Study Tool and Reference Photos

Best Timed Practice Tool

• The Timed Practice tool lets you choose different time intervals and ‘class-style’ modes
• Comes with a free newsletter and practical workbooks
• Helps learn the art of pencil weight, too

#4: Quick Poses App and Reference Images

Best Gesture Drawing App

• App lets you learn on-the-go
• Timed tool lets you customize your quick gesture sessions
• Fun Challenges section to spice up your learning

#5: Sketch Daily Drawing References

Best Figure Drawing Variety

• Offers a good variety of poses as well as animals and houses
• Allows you to toggle off NSFW photos if studying in a public space
• Generally high-resolution images

#6: Croquis Cafe

Best Online Live Sessions

• Offer live figure drawing sessions on Vimeo
• Separate their sessions into basics like foreshortening or short poses
• Few copyright restrictions on studies

#7: CharacterDesigns.com Artist Resources

Best Character Design Support

• High-resolution images that help with character-design goals
• Newly launched GG Academy offers diverse design courses
• Active community on Facebook and Instagram

#8: AdorkaStock

Best Updated Poses

• Regularly updated photo packs for fans of their work
• Well-lit, high-resolution photos
• Timed study tool

#9: Pinterest Figure Drawing Reference

Best Casual Gesture Drawing Experience

• Plenty of diverse photos for casual drawing
• Generally high-quality images
• Easy-to-browse tags

#10: Free Stock Photo Websites

Best Free Resource

• No subscription tiers
• High-resolution photos with free downloads
• Few copyright restrictions

#11: Figure Drawing Books

Best On-Hand Reference

• No Internet connection or subscription tier needed
• Classic knowledge from famous working artists

1. Proko Figure Drawing Models

With a classic approach featuring diverse models in different poses, Proko is a great place to start for beginners. The creator, Stan Prokopenko, seeks to make drawing fundamentals fun and casual.

• Perfect For: Beginner and intermediate
• Paid and Free photos
• Specialty: Gesture, shading, anatomy, pretty much everything you could want for figure drawing.

• A plethora of photography packs to use as a pose for artists who prefer to study independently.
• You can download packs specifically for action poses, casual poses, or a variety of poses.
• There’s a daily sketching bundle to make it easy to get your minimum practice in – it has over 2,500 high-resolution photographs with a variety of poses.
• They offer nude models to get you comfortable with lighting and anatomy – they also have clothed and armored options.
• Dozens of courses to help artists establish drawing fundamentals such as portraits, human anatomy, shading, and more – several of these courses revolve around figure drawing.
• You can supplement your knowledge with their Photoshop master pack – it offers dozens of brushes, smudge tools, and paper overlays to transform your pose references.
• The copyright usage is complex and lengthy but still provides several details on what artists can or can’t do with the references. If you are planning to sell your artworks, be sure to double-check the copyright.

Pose Variety: 5/5

Photo Quality: 5/5

Image Variety: 5/5

Course Variety: 5/5

Copyright License: 4/5

A little complex, but detailed on what you can and can’t use the images for. If you’re ever unsure, keep your studies for personal practice and don’t use them for professional work.

Check out Proko Figure Drawing Models to practice gestures in a fun and casual environment.

2. New Masters Academy

When you want more intensive figure courses and pose references, New Masters Academy provides a wealth of knowledge from working professionals. Their subscriptions offer everything from video instruction to reference images of a huge amount of different models.

• Perfect For: Intermediate and Advanced
• Paid Subscription
• Specialty: Pretty much everything you can think of – figure study as well as character design, VFX, storyboarding, and more

• New Masters Academy has a high pedigree – their instructors have working experience in animated films, AAA games, and teaching university students.
• A strong option for artists interested in a commercial art career – the ability to study from working professionals is priceless.
• Their courses come with an online library containing thousands of high-quality references that help you polish fundamentals like anatomy, lighting, and design.
• You can stream these art courses from the comfort of your home or wherever you’re traveling to.
• One of their standout figure drawing resources is their 3D model tool – this program allows you to manipulate the model to get the precise pose and angle you want before studying.
• They offer drawing sessions with a time limit.
• It is accessible to beginners and has tonnes of content suitable for intermediate and advanced artists due to its course variety.
• New Masters Academy has group coaching and live classes. Their group coaching sessions come in different tiers depending on how much feedback you need and whether or not you want to exhibit your work.
• Copyright license is long and complex (though still clear on what is or isn’t allowed). If you are planning to sell your artwork, be sure to do your due diligence.

Long and complex, but in a nutshell, subscribers are allowed to create derivative works from all the images. However, you can’t download or distribute these reference images.

Check out New Masters Academy to gain access to figure drawing courses and more.

3. Line of Action Figure Study Tool and Reference Photos

The human figure can be challenging to capture in a short amount of time. Line Of Action is a practical study tool that helps artists create dynamic figure drawings quickly.

• Perfect For: Beginner, intermediate, and advanced
• Specialty: Quick gestures, movement, and variety in subjects (people and animals)
• Their drawing tool prompts you to fill out basic information to create your ideal study session. You can choose between gender, age, and whether or not they’re clothed.
• You get to choose how long each drawing takes, such as thirty seconds, five minutes, or manual.
• Life Of Action offers a setting where all drawings can take the same length of time or you can simulate a class environment – their ‘Class Mode’ starts off with quick gestures, then eases you into longer sessions.
• If you sign up for their twice-monthly newsletter, you’ll get useful tips and industry news to inspire your craft.
• They’ll also send over a practice workbook to help you with pencil weight to create more naturalistic drawings.
• They offer sections on animals, still lives, and environments.
• Photographs aren’t as high-resolution as the other figure drawing websites above
• Low variety of courses – not ideal for artists who want to consider an art career

Photo Quality: 4/5

Course Variety: 4/5

Copyright License: 5/5

Check out Line Of Action Figure Study Tool And Reference Photos to work on your gesture skills.

4. Quick Poses App and Reference Images

The Quick Poses App allows you to study from your computer or from your phone. You can also gain a certificate after completing a certain amount of poses over a period of time.

• Specialty: Quick gestures, variety in subject matter (people and animals), on-the-go study
• You can obtain a Beginner certificate by doing sixty minutes per day for twenty days or thirty minutes per day for forty days. If you’re a little more experienced, their Intermediate course is even longer.
• Their certificates go all the way up to a Master level if you want to go all out with your figure drawing skills.
• Their Timed Study section lets you choose from poses, hands, and faces (as well as animals and environments if you feel like branching out).
• You can choose from different genders, clothing levels, and time intervals.
• Their Challenges section is enjoyable, letting you focus on different styles or poses like chiaroscuro or lying distortion.
• Poses are generally standing, bending, or laying down – good for starting out, but not very dynamic for intermediate artists
• Quality control is low – photos are sometimes grainy and low-resolution
• There are no courses other than a course-like certificate

Pose Variety: 3/5

Photo Quality: 3/5

Image Variety: 4/5

Course Variety: 1/5

Try out the Quick Poses App And Reference Images to do fast, simple drawing poses.

5. Sketch Daily Drawing References

One of the best-known pose websites is Sketch Daily, a website dedicated to helping artists overcome the fear of a blank page. The website has grown over the years to include more pose reference images.

• Specialty: Quick gestures, variety in subject matter (people, animals, structures)
• Sketch Daily helps you focus on drawing characters quickly and loosely – you can customize your session by gender, clothing, pose, and view (such as front or back).
• You can switch over to study animals, vegetation, or specific body parts – there’s a new section for you to study houses
• You can shake up your pose reference with jumping, posing, and relaxing models to get you comfortable with the human form.
• Generally, high-resolution and well-lit images make it easy to study smaller details for longer sessions.
• If you’re studying in a public space, you also get the option to toggle off NSFW images.
• Sketch Daily is a lean website, offering no courses or downloadable apps. This simplicity could feel limiting to illustrators who want many references, but appealing to beginners.

Pose Variety: 3/5 – the poses are simple but effective for establishing basics of standing, jumping, or laying down.

Photo Quality: 4/5 – almost all the images are solid. Not super high-resolution, but crisp and well-lit.

Image Variety: 4/5 – there’s good variety in ages and outfits.

Course Variety: 2/5 – there’s some variety in subject matter, but no true courses to speak of

Simple and straightforward, you can use your studies for personal or commercial use.

Check out Sketch Daily for daily access to timed pose references.

6. Croquis Cafe

While their YouTube channel is no longer active, this online drawing resource continues on Vimeo . They provide live sessions to help artists get comfortable with drawing poses.

• Specialty: Live model sessions
• Live online figure drawing sessions to replicate studying in the classroom – perfect for artists who travel a lot or can’t afford in-person courses
• All drawings you produce can be for personal use or commercial use.
• Varied sessions that focus on different aspects of drawing the human body – short poses, foreshortening, and more
• YouTube channel is no longer active – some artists might not like the more restricted format of Vimeo

You’re allowed to use your studies for personal or commercial use.

Check out Croquis Cafe over on Vimeo to practice drawing different models.

7. CharacterDesigns.com Artist Resources

If you’re eager to learn more about gesture drawing to create interesting characters, this resource is for you. CharacterDesigns.com provides several resources, such as full-body nude models and diverse photo reference sets.

• Free and Paid Subscription
• Specialty: Character design
• A wide variety of full-body nude and clothed references in high-quality poses
• Plenty of unique photo reference sets such as cosplay, statues, and maquettes
• Active on Facebook and Instagram – you can participate in free workshops or enjoy exclusive interviews with working artists
• They recently launched a character design course called GG Academy – these offer classes, live Q&A, and weekly critiques
• Some GG Academy classes are a paid subscription – their Bronze subscription offers the first class for free, however…
• Their classes are on a first-come, first-served basis – you’re not guaranteed to get a spot

Modification, redistribution for educational purposes, and usage for commercial work is allowed as long as you give credit back to the website. However, you can’t take any image and resell it.

Check out CharacterDesigns.com when you want to transform your pose references into dynamic characters.

8. AdorkaStock

Do you regularly use stock photos for pose references or gesture drawing? AdorkaStock provides high-quality stock photos separated into convenient sections – even better, most are free.

• Free , Paid Products , and Patreon
• Specialty: Pose reference as well as timed drawings
• The majority of stock photos are free – subscribers get first access to new photos, but these photos eventually become free, too
• Poses are separated into sections such as high angle, low angle, lying, or sitting
• They also have sections based on different objects, such as household items or wings
• Photos are high-quality – well-lit and high enough resolution to see smaller details
• There’s a useful timed feature where you can select a custom time
• Recently released The Fancy Foot Book – a print or .pdf resource on drawing feet
• No courses for artists who want additional classes on lighting, environment, or design
• Timed feature doesn’t have the option to choose between models or other elements, such as items or environments

Free for modification and commercial use as long as you credit the source. If for personal use, credit is not required (but appreciated).

Consider trying out AdorkaStock when you want a dedicated model who releases new images on a regular basis.

9. Pinterest Figure Drawing Reference

Artists who regularly browse Pinterest already have a good resource to choose from. Pinterest Figure Drawing Reference is a collection of images to help you practice high-quality poses.

• Specialty: Casual and professional photography, modeling, fashion
• No subscription tiers – everything is free to study and use
• Wide variety of models and different types of lighting
• Since Pinterest is an image-based website, photos are generally high-resolution
• Useful tagging section to help you find people based on details such as age, the type of pose, and the items being held
• Pins are updated on a regular basis to bring in new poses
• No timed drawing feature to practice fast gesture drawing
• Not a reliable source for nude models or new features like 3D modeling tools
• No online courses or live critique sessions for students

Pose Variety: 4/5

Some photos are stated to be royalty-free, but some are copyrighted. Use your discretion and, if in doubt about the usage rights, keep your studies personal.

Try out Pinterest if you want a low-stakes resource to practice gesture drawing.

10. Free Stock Photo Websites for Figure Drawing Skills

If Pinterest isn’t quite your style, there are several other free stock photo websites to choose from. These websites offer plenty of pose references for personal use and commercial use.

• Specialty: Portraits, models, fashion

• Several thousands of free images to help you practice clothing, poses, or expressions
• Photos are free for use with modification – just don’t directly copy the image and attempt to sell it as your own
• Pixabay photos are high-resolution and come with free downloads
• It can be difficult to find specific poses based on the sheer volume of photos and inconsistent tagging system
• Some photos are overexposed and grungy – not a good choice for studying lighting

• Strong variety of well-lit models in different outfits, poses, and environments – useful for gesture artists who want to go into character design or illustration
• Very similar website to Pixabay – ongoing contributors submit royalty-free stock photography for commercial or private use
• Photos are high-resolution and easy to find with elaborate tagging system
• Very few nude models due to stricter content guidelines
• No timed feature or 3D modeling software
• Sometimes tedious sifting through tags to find the content you want

• A very similar website to Pixabay and Unsplash – all photos are available for commercial or personal usage
• Photos are very well-lit and high-resolution
• Ongoing updates means plenty of content to fuel pose references
• Very few nude models

Check out Unsplash , Pexels , and Pixabay to try your hand at casual study sessions.

How to Get Better at Drawing People and Gesture Drawing

Drawing people is a challenge that’s easier with a strong resource on hand. I have several references to supplement your timed sessions and in-person study.

• One-Time Payment
• Specialty: Fundamentals of studying the human body (gesture, form, anatomy, etc)

Stan Prokopenko is the creator of the Figure Drawing Fundamentals Course on his website Proko Figure Drawing Models. While creating figure drawings can seem stuffy and unapproachable, he seeks to make the process relaxing.

• This course covers basics such as gesture, proportions, and shading.
• He also creates courses to help simplify complex concepts, such as the ‘the bean’ to help with foreshortening.
• Assignments help keep you on track, while assignment demonstrations give you visual aids to help with written instructions
• English, Spanish, and Chinese captions for multilingual artists
• 30-day money back guarantee after the date of purchase if you’re not satisfied
• Doesn’t have subtitles for other languages such as French or German
• Not all courses are free

Check out Stan Prokopenko’s Figure Drawing Fundamentals Course if you prefer a class mode with your gesture drawings. We also reviewed this course to give you an idea of what to expect.

If you’re a complete beginner and are seeking the simplest possible drawing course, Steve Huston has a solution. His course assumes you have no prior training and builds up your knowledge as simplistically as possible.

• Extremely beginner-friendly with several workshops on drawing basics – gesture, hands, feet, shading, and more
• Courses are separated by different levels as you progress in skill
• Artists will learn different mediums such as pencil, charcoal, and conté crayon
• Live classes and coaching are available to practice further
• Each course provides closed captions
• No timed feature for fast drawings

Check out New Masters Academy’s Constructive Figure Drawing courses. You can also see our thoughts on the courses before committing.

There are plenty of figure drawing books with high-quality photographs to help you draw the human form. I have a few books that have stood out to me over the years.

Figure Drawing: Design and Invention by Michael Hampton

• Created by an artist with several years of experience – he’s taught workshops at leading media companies such as Blizzard and Lucas Arts
• Practical instructions that show plenty of examples on breaking down a figure’s basic anatomy, pose, and expression
• Useful for both beginners and more experienced artists
• Some artists may still prefer in-person study or 3D tools to help them understand the human form
• Not much photography

Figure Drawing For All It’s Worth by Andrew Loomis

Famous illustrator Andrew Loomis has several decades’ worth of experience in this figure drawing book. This useful resource simplifies the figure by focusing more on form and shape than anatomy.

• Very beginner-friendly – doesn’t dive too deep into muscles or bones in favor of form
• Helpful for learning how to stylize the figure as well as draw it realistically
• Practical and interesting information by the author that will get artists excited to learn
• Difficult to find an affordable copy
• Some artists may prefer more detailed explanations of muscle and bone structure

Figure Drawing For Artists: Making Every Mark Count

This book acknowledges that some artists walk away from figure drawing courses confused and disheartened. If you’re a beginner worried about getting started on the right foot, Figure Drawing For Artists will help you establish fundamentals well.

• Beginner-friendly – this book is especially approachable for people who start their journey later in life and worry they ‘don’t have talent’
• Breaks down fundamentals such as gesture and structure with classical art examples as well as contemporary art styles
• Methods are frequently picked up by budding animators
• Artists who don’t want to paint may be less interested in the book’s classical painting background

Frequently Asked Questions

Absolutely. Even the most experienced artists will use a pose reference (or two) in their art. As long as you don’t copy directly (which could violate terms of use), references will help you craft natural poses or expressions .

Many useful websites have pose references for you to choose from, such as Proko, AdorkaStock, Pixabay, or SketchDaily. These sites sometimes have drawing packs you can purchase or tags you can browse through to find your perfect pose.

Practicing figure drawing is easier when you have useful tools on your side. You can use timed tools on stock photo websites or take online courses. If you want more strategies and techniques, check out our article on how to practice drawing .

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What Is A Reference Drawing In Art? And How To Use It!

Something beginner artists always struggle with is drawing what’s on their own minds, especially without using a reference drawing.

It never comes out exactly as we imagined it! And that’s normal.

We first need to learn the basics.

You learn and become better at art by drawing from references.

But what is a reference drawing? Simply put, it’s a drawing you made, based on an image/subject you have in front of you. You’re reproducing something from real life.

I know there are a lot of questions about references, including if that’s considering cheating or even where to find references for your artwork. So we’ll go through all major questions while understanding a bit better what references are for in art!

Table Of Contents

• 1 What Is A Reference Drawing For?
• 2 Drawing From Reference VS Drawing From Imagination
• 3 Is Drawing From Reference Cheating?
• 4 Where Can I Find Life Drawing Reference Photos?
• 5 Learning To Draw Without Reference Images
• 6 Related Questions

What Is A Reference Drawing For?

You draw from references when you need visual help.

If you want to draw a chair and don’t know how to, then the best thing you can do is grab a chair you have at home or find a picture of one online.

Afterward, you just need to copy what you see, into paper. The same goes for animals, people, flowers, plants, any kind of subject really!

If you’re unsure of how to draw, or if something isn’t going as planned, just grab a reference image and draw exactly what you see!

When you’re using references for your drawings, you’ll be sure you’re using the right shapes and light. You don’t need to guess, because it’s right there in the image.

This is a fundamental practice, not only when you’re just starting to learn how to draw, but throughout your whole artistic journey.

References are your friends and will help you avoid mistakes while drawing!

So, in short, a reference drawing is something you drew by following a reference image. It’s not out of the imaginary, but out of something that already exists.

Drawing From Reference VS Drawing From Imagination

We all want to draw from imagination. It’s perfectly normal!

Most artists want to learn how to draw because they want to put into paper, stories, and characters that swim in their minds.

However, in the beginning, it’s very hard to perfectly translate into paper what’s on our minds. Our imagination can only do so much.

It’s perfectly fine to draw things directly from your imagination since you’ll always learn something with it. But you’ll also find it very difficult.

When I was starting my artistic journey I would be often frustrated that my drawings looked nothing like what I had in mind.

Even though I had perfectly imagined the coolest character ever, my body just didn’t have the capability to produce that idea.

So, for that reason, it’s important to first learn the basics. First, we learn from the real world .

And that’s where references come in!

You can find references everywhere. You can go outside and observe the real world and real people going about their lives. Grab a sketchbook with you and draw what you see outside.

If drawing in public places isn’t your thing, I completely understand. In that case, we have our best friend, the internet.

Look for images of the kind of subject you want to draw. Is it a person? A dog? A specific flower? Search for different references and then draw them!

You can also take pictures of yourself or even use objects you have at home to use as reference.

The important thing is that you first need to look and observe the real thing and draw exactly what you see.

Then, once you got that down, you can finally draw whatever’s in your mind. Your imagination is free to run wild!

Is Drawing From Reference Cheating?

Absolutely not!

If you watch any online drawing course or go to art school, you’ll see that your teacher will always encourage you to use references in your work.

Not only that, but there’ll definitely be exercises where you have to use references. Sometimes by using a picture, others by drawing real-life models.

As I mentioned before, drawing from reference is necessary to evolve your artistic skill. Without looking at real-life references, it will be very hard for you to know how to draw anything.

You won’t get it right until you actually look at what you’re drawing.

Some people have more difficulty than others in memorizing or imagining subjects in their heads. Some people can’t visualize anything in their heads at all!

For that reason, some artists will rely much more on references than others.

However, that does not mean they’re cheating.

They’re actually doing the right thing!

Not sure what something actually looks like? Then look it up, and draw what you see.

Even when you already know how to draw a certain subject, it can be good to have a reference nearby so you’re sure you won’t miss anything.

References serve not only for you to know how to draw a subject. They’ll also help you understand how light and shadow work. The same goes for perspective and composition.

So if you’re in doubt, get a reference. I guarantee you they’ll be your best friends!

I’ve been drawing for more than a decade and I’ll still look up references for most of my art. I’ll use it either for inspiration or to be sure I’m drawing a certain pose or object correctly.

Where Can I Find Life Drawing Reference Photos?

There are lots of places to find great reference photos. First, we have our good friend google.

Simply type what you’re looking for and go to the images tab. There you’ll find lots of examples!

However, I find that google sometimes doesn’t have the best quality, and the resolution can be too small.

It’s good for when you’re looking for a very specific subject that you can’t find anywhere else, though.

Throughout the years, I found several websites with great references of quality and most of them are actually free!

To name some of my favorites:

• Pinterest – this is basically a social media website, however, it’s mostly used to share images, recipes, articles, etc. It’s a very visual website, where you can find a reference for anything! Not only that but instead of having to download images into your computer/device. You can actually create boards, where you keep everything you found and think might be useful for later. For example, I have boards for poses, outfits, colors, and other inspiring photos I find to use as references for future artworks.
• Unsplash – this is a free stock photo website. Here you can find everything! From people to sceneries, objects, buildings, animals, and flowers/plants. This is great if you need to use references or even use photos for any kind of work since they’re all free for both personal and commercial use.
• Adorkastock – This one is more specific for anatomy drawing , but I think it’s worth mentioning. Adorkastock is a model who specifically takes photo references for artists, so if you need any pose or people reenacting certain situations, you’re sure to find it on her page!

From action to sitting pose references . Individual, couples, or group poses. There’s a bit of everything so be sure to add this one to your bookmarks!

These are just a few examples, but if you want more websites, I do have an article on 27 Art References Resources or even this one with 7 Free Pose Reference Websites , so be sure to check those!

You can even go through some specific body parts, like reference photos just for hands!

Learning To Draw Without Reference Images

It takes practice, but you’ll get there. The important thing to have in mind is to not force it.

It’s important to know that it’s always ok to use references. Either if it’s day one of drawing or if it’s been 10 years already.

Somedays, your mind just can’t focus, and something you’ve been drawing for years and years just isn’t working. So you look up a reference to make things easier.

Other days, you’ll be drawing something and you’re rusty at it or you’ve never really drawn before it, so you’ll need that handy reference right by your side!

Now, of course, as time goes by, your body and mind will start to memorize the shapes and lines it needs to draw a specific subject.

For example, if you want to draw people , the more you practice, the more you can rely on your brain and body to draw them!

Nowadays, a lot of the time I can just visualize a character in my mind and draw it. However, I’ll still prefer to gather some references, even if it’s just for inspiration.

In short, you don’t need to learn how to draw without reference per se. All you need is to keep on learning and practicing until your body is so used to drawing the subject, that you start seeing it more clearly in your mind!

When that happens, you’re ready to start drawing from imagination more often.

But that doesn’t mean you’ll never use references again. Believe me, they’ll always be your friends and a big helper whenever you start a new drawing!

Related Questions

Do real artists use reference images? Yes! Actually, that is part of what makes someone a real and good artist. It’s very hard to become good at art without knowing the basics and without drawing from real life. Now I’m not saying you need to draw realistically. You don’t, but you should use real life as an example!

Can I use other artists’ art as a reference? You can, and in fact, you’ll learn a lot with it. However, it’s good to know where their art stops and yours begin. You can make studies from other people’s art, but always remember they’re just studies and not your own art. They’re for learning purposes only!

You’ll also be mimicking a style so it will be harder to develop your own style . When you’re doing it, be sure to focus on the things you like the best about it, to better understand it and adapt it to your own style.

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Patricia Caldeira is the main writer here at Don Corgi. She's an art teacher with over 20.000 happy students across many platforms and courses!

Enjoy your stay and as always: Keep on drawing!

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Art reference: Create your own stunningly useful art reference boards in 2024

• A necessity, not "cheating!

Three-dimensional art reference

Step 3: keep doing step 2 and become awesome sauce. #sketchdaily..

Hello fellow artists, and welcome to my article about art references!

Access to useful art references, learning where to find them, and knowing how to create and use them are essential aspects of our art craft.

I’ll try to cover all the bases, including:

• What art references are.
• Why it is artists need and use references.
• How artists’ options and use of art reference have evolved.
• Sharing the way I learned to create reference boards.
• A few alternative ways for creating your own references.
• How to use references.
• Where to find art references.

What is art reference?

Art reference comes in several different forms, but it’s essentially a tool to help us study and understand our subject’s shapes, forms, and other characteristics.

As a tool, art reference comes in two forms: three-dimensional or two-dimensional.

We can always draw what’s in front of us (Yay! ??).

Drawing from life is an essential skill and one of the art fundamentals . Having physical access to our subject–being able to touch, hold, and see it from different angles, gives us the best opportunity to understand all of its forms and characteristics.

But, let’s face it, much of what we draw is make-believe or not easily accessible. For example, I don’t know about you, but I’ve never caught any dragons, cyborgs, or fairies hanging out in my neighborhood. Likewise, when I needed to learn how to draw a pumpkin , I couldn’t just pop down to the store and easily buy one because it was springtime in Texas–not a pumpkin in sight (but plenty of lovely bluebonnets).

This is where two-dimensional references come in.

When I was learning how to draw a mushroom , creating my own reference board allowed me to study and learn about many different kinds of mushrooms I didn’t know existed. Another benefit of reference image hunting is that it allows us to see our subject through the eyes of the people who took the photographs, and that often inspires ideas we might not have thought of on our own.

To be clear, I’m not discouraging drawing from life—quite the contrary. If I had a woodland forest with creatures galore in my backyard, I’d happily hike there for hours to draw the references I need from there–but…I live in the suburbs, so that’s not a thing. ?

Why do we use art references?

Early in my artistic journey, I heard foolishness and dribble around using art references for drawing. Many people believe the rather silly notion that all artists should draw with nothing more than their “innate” skill, a few tools, and imagination.

Poppycock and utter nonsense!

Can we draw from imagination? Of course, but there’s so much more to being an artist. Our imagination and desire to create are the starting point and our sustaining thread. However, just because I can flip on a light switch doesn’t mean I’m qualified to perform electrical work. Likewise, buying food at the grocery store doesn’t mean I can cook edible meals. I’m sure you get the idea.

If you have no experience or familiarity with a subject–if you haven’t even seen it–how could you possibly draw it? Being naturally inclined or gifted at something doesn’t magically bestow omniscience upon us–we must still earn the knowledge, do the work, and use the tools. Art references are essential tools that help us create.

A necessity , not “cheating!

You may have also heard that using references is somehow “cheating” at art. ?

That is a load of hooey and rubbish! I call shenanigans!

We use books and other visuals to help us learn literally everything. When you cook a new dish for the first time, do you wing it from your imagination? Probably not. I bet you use the lovely cooking reference called a recipe, right? I don’t think anyone believes they’re “cheating” at cooking because they use a recipe. I used DIY YouTube videos to learn how to install a toilet myself and save money. That’s not “cheating” on home repair.

If anyone has ever dimmed the light of your confidence by suggesting it would be “cheating” your art to use a reference, I hope this puts your mind at ease. If you’re using references to help you study, practice, and create, you’re doing right by yourself and your artwork. Keep it up!

The evolution of art reference

We’ve all seen the paintings, drawings, and period pieces that give us an illustration of what it was like to be an artist in centuries past.

There were no smartphones, computers, or internet for easy access to online drawing tutorials. The creation of artwork couldn’t rely on stunning photo references in books, websites, or an app. Everything was analog and by hand for every person and every kind of job. When royalty or a noble family commissioned a portrait, they did not send a photo or two to the artist. Instead, they had to stand or sit, for hours at a time over several days or weeks, to acquire their likeness from an artist’s brush.

The two types of art references still existed even then, but artists couldn’t always create photo references to use in the studio. Leonardo Da Vinci mastered anatomy in the 15th century by dissecting more than 30 corpses and meticulously studying what he found through drawing. Two-dimensional reference had to be created through study from observation first and then taken into the studio and combined with the artist’s skill and memory. I’m sure imagination played a role, but that creativity was undeniably and greatly supported by robust study and drawing practice first.

The proliferation of the camera , and the use of the Camera Obscura as a drawing aid, didn’t come until after Da Vinci’s time. More widespread and commercial use of the camera began with the Daguerreotype and calotype processes around 1839. Still, it wasn’t until the invention of photographic film and the Brownie camera in the late 1900s and early 20th century that artists’ ability to create and access photo references really began to take off.

Since the first 35 mm cameras were made available to the public in 1913 and 1914, there has been a prolific expansion of photography and images. In addition, photographic device technology has advanced dramatically, taking us from the 35 mm camera to camera phones in less than a century.

Since the 1980s and 1990s, artists have had amazing access to make, find, and use reference photos. With the creation of Photoshop in 1988 and Google in 1998, we’ve gained an ever-growing and evolving slate of options for image access and manipulation.

I have found the Photoshop and Google combination particularly helpful and convenient. In addition, there are several ways to create reference images, and I’ll get into that below. But, first, I’d like to share with you the process I learned for making reference boards.

How to create your own art reference boards

With the extraordinary amount of information available globally and through the internet, you would think a simple Google search would provide an extensive library of DIY reference creation tutorials. Unfortunately, it turns out that’s not the case, so I decided to make my own.

More ways of creating reference materials

Reference boards are a great resource for the needs of our artwork, and they are only one of many ways to create and access reference resources.

You’ll remember earlier I mentioned there are two types of reference, two and three dimensional. So let’s talk about the avenues available to us under each type.

Two-dimensional art reference

From collage and studies from life to digital media, there are many 2D reference creation options.

Studies from life and figure drawing

Making drawings of subjects from observation is our most foundational and vital skill as artists. While it’s our most accessible and low-tech reference creation method, it is also, sadly, limited by our location and means to travel.

I live near a major American city, but it doesn’t boast high a high-quality zoo, aquarium, or natural history museum–ideal places for life drawing. Like most artists, my access to a live human model is modest at best, and requires that I drive a good distance from my home, pay a nominal fee, and hope I arrive early enough to get a good spot due to limited seating (and parking).

What we’re able to study from observation in our own neck of the woods depends greatly on the nature and infrastructure of the area and our own circumstances, schedules, and means.

Thankfully, the gaps in reference access can be successfully bridged in other ways.

Photography and found images

These days, it’s a relatively simple thing to get a disposable or one-time-use camera to take reference photos–though it’s also much less necessary now that most people have a camera and mini-computer in their pocket with smartphones.

With touchscreen technology and high megapixel cameras, our phones help us create reference photos at all the different sites we travel to throughout our days. Still, no one’s neighborhood has enough references for creating all their artwork. Found images, primarily from magazines and books, and the Google image search tool come in handy here.

Images can be studied directly from books and magazines to create drawings and studies–and nowadays, we even have e-books and digital copies of magazines, making things quite convenient.

If you’re on a budget (aren’t we all?), there’s always the option of visiting the library to study from their materials, take photos of the reference materials with your phone, check out the materials to borrow for a while or even make photocopies.

Collage (old school)

However you choose to create your reference photos, a useful way of compiling them is to create a collage–a one-stop-shop for all the images you’ve gathered to help your artistic vision.

It’s a little messy and time-consuming, but with a large piece of drawing paper or poster board, a pair of scissors, and some glue or tape, you can easily create a helpful art reference board the old-fashioned way.

Digital collage

The demonstration in my video above shows how to create your own digital collage using Photoshop and Microsoft Paint 3D. Other applications will allow you to do the same thing, like the site Canva and other digital painting apps (especially those that use layers).

3D modeling software

It probably seems odd to put “3D” anything on a list of two-dimensional reference resources, but hear me out. Technically, everything we do on our computers is flat and 2D. It’s all “real” but still rather intangible and amorphous. This is true of the models we can create in applications like Zbrush, Blender, Maya, and 3D Studio Max.

These tools give us the illusion of depth to manipulate data in the form of digital clay, and that is extremely helpful when it allows you to create your own “3D” reference. It’s a step up from a photograph because you can virtually rotate the model and view it from any angle, and that is immensely helpful. The drawback, of course, is that there’s quite a learning curve to sculpt anything useful in these applications, so, depending on your needs, it may or may not suit your process.

Here are a few examples from a Maya build I did to create a digital illustration.

Let’s get “real”! Anything you can touch and feel, move around, and manipulate with your hands is three-dimensional. I know what you’re probably thinking, “Thank you, Captain Obvious! ?” I’m nothing if not thorough, and I know that can be annoying sometimes. Would you mind bearing with me? ?

Nature, models and found objects

These are all self-explanatory. You know what nature is. Models = the live human or animal variety. Found objects are…the random stuff and gubbins that help us practice drawing.

Sculpture and maquettes

These two are also self-explanatory, though I did have to look up maquettes for a better visual. Maquettes are the small preliminary sketches, or models sculptors create before beginning on the final sculpture.

Sometimes making a representation of your subject helps your drawing–it doesn’t have to look good or be accurate so long as you have the major forms where you need them. You could use Play-Doh . It doesn’t need to be fancy.

How to use your reference photos and studies from Life

Step 1: gather references., step 2: draw all the shapes and forms you can see in said references., reference in the entertainment art world.

All artists benefit from using references. So whether you’re an illustrator, a comic artist, a concept artist drawing characters, or a creative influencer on social media like Twitter, reference photos and materials are your best friend.

If you’ve ever seen behind-the-scenes footage for film and video games, you’ll know that artists who work in entertainment art frequently travel to draw on location for the project’s creative development. How cool is that?!

Where to find the stuff: Websites, social media, tutorials, and videos.

To help you build your image library, I’ve included a list of a few useful sites on the web that have stock photos and other reference photo resources. There’s a lot here for figure drawing, human anatomy, and body parts to build your library. Sadly, there isn’t as much for animal anatomy. Tips in that area seem more confined to books, but there are still plenty of images to be found in this list.

• macro photography
• micro photography
• still life photography
• portrait photography
• wildlife photography
• Character Design References
• Line of Action
• National Geographic Photography
• Random-Acts-Stock phots on DeviantArt
• Deep-Sea Fisherman’s Discoveries
• Anatomy 360
• Bodies in Motion
• Zygote body
• Animal Anatomy Artist Reference (Pinterst)
• Storyblocks
• Adobe stock photos
• iStock (by Getty Images)
• Depositphotos

Thanks for stopping by!

Thank you so much for stopping by my site to read this article. I hope you found the tips in my video and the list of resources helpful, and I wish you good luck on your reference photo hunt.

If you have any questions or feedback for me, please leave them in the comments section below.

Take care and happy drawing!

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Top Drawing Reference Websites for Beginner Artists

1. pick the right website for your artistic level, beginner websites, intermediate websites, advanced websites, 2. consider the variety of references offered, portrait references, landscape references, still life references, 3. evaluate the quality of images, high-resolution images, medium-resolution images, low-resolution images, 4. check for interactive features, timed drawing sessions, customizable slideshows, drawing tutorials, 5. look for community and feedback options, community forums and groups, critique options, artist showcases, 6. assess the website usability, website navigation, website speed, mobile compatibility, 7. consider the costs, free websites, premium websites, subscription-based websites, 8. explore the website's credibility, user reviews, artist endorsements, website awards and recognition, 9. try out the website, trial periods, satisfaction guarantees, easy cancellation, 10. keep learning and practicing, practice regularly, learn from mistakes, explore new techniques.

Sharpen your pencils and clean your brushes—your journey into the captivating world of art is about to get a big boost. This blog post will serve as your guide to the top drawing reference websites designed to help beginner artists like yourself. These sites are teeming with resources that can deepen your understanding of different drawing concepts and enhance your skills. Whether you're sketching landscapes or practicing portraits, the right drawing references can make all the difference.

Art isn't a one-size-fits-all kind of thing. It's a personal journey that's unique to every individual. And guess what? The same goes for drawing reference websites. They're not all made equal and they cater to different skill levels. So, it's important to find a site that matches your current abilities. Let's explore some options.

If you're just dipping your toes into the art world, it's best to start with beginner-friendly websites. These sites provide simple and easy-to-follow drawing references that won't overwhelm you. They often include step-by-step guides and simple shapes to help you grasp the basics. Think of it as learning to crawl before you walk. So, don't rush into complex drawings just yet. Take your time, practice, and soon you'll be ready to tackle more challenging references.

Got a handle on the basics? Great! Now it's time to step up your game. Intermediate drawing reference websites offer more complex images and techniques. They'll challenge you to use what you've learned so far and apply it in a bit more detail. You might find yourself drawing more realistic portraits, intricate landscapes, and even some still life. It's like graduating from building blocks to Lego sets—more pieces, more detail, more fun!

Feeling confident in your skills? Bring on the big guns. Advanced drawing reference websites will test your abilities with complex and detailed images. Here, you'll find high-resolution photos, detailed sketches, and even 3D models. These sites push you to add depth, perspective, and realism to your work. It's like going from riding a bike with training wheels to doing wheelies on a mountain bike. But remember, everyone learns at their own pace. So, don't be discouraged if you're still at the beginner or intermediate level. Keep practicing, and you'll get there.

Art is diverse, and so should be your drawing references. Variety is the spice of an artist's life—it keeps your skills sharp and your work dynamic. So, look for websites that offer a broad range of references. This way, you can switch things up, challenge yourself with new subjects, and keep your drawing sessions interesting. Let's take a look at some types of references you should have in your arsenal.

Ever tried to draw a face, only to end up with something that looks more like a potato? Don't worry, we've all been there. Faces are tricky, but with good portrait references, you can master them. Look for websites that offer a variety of facial expressions, angles, and lighting conditions. This way, you can practice capturing a range of human emotions and features, and say goodbye to potato faces.

There's more to landscapes than trees and mountains. A good landscape can transport your viewer to a different place, evoke emotions, and tell a story. So, hunt for websites that offer a variety of landscapes from around the world. From tranquil forest trails to bustling city streets, the more diverse your references, the more dynamic your landscapes will be. Remember, in art, the world is your oyster—or in this case, your canvas.

Still life drawing is a fantastic way to practice observing and capturing details. From a bowl of fruit to a cluttered desk, anything can be a subject for still life. Find websites that offer a variety of still life references. These should include different objects, materials, and compositions. With enough practice, you'll be able to turn even the most ordinary objects into extraordinary pieces of art. Who knew that coffee mug could look so interesting?

When it comes to drawing references, image quality is key. After all, the clearer the image, the easier it is to pick out details and textures. So, does the website offer high-definition images, or are they blurry and pixelated? Let's delve into the various levels of image resolution and why they matter in your quest for the perfect drawing references.

High-resolution images are like a gold mine for artists. They're rich in details, textures, and nuances that can bring your drawings to life. You can see every wrinkle, every strand of hair, every glint in the eye. It's as close as you can get to drawing from life. So, prioritize websites that offer high-resolution references. Your detailed portraits and intricate landscapes will thank you for it.

While not as rich in detail as their high-resolution counterparts, medium-resolution images are still a solid choice for drawing references. They offer enough clarity to make out the main features and shapes, making them a good option for less detailed, more stylized artwork. Plus, they load faster and take up less storage space—a bonus if you're working with a slower internet connection or smaller device.

Low-resolution images may lack in clarity and detail, but they're not without their uses. For one, they're great for practicing basic shapes and proportions. If you're just starting out or warming up, low-resolution references can help you focus on the big picture without getting bogged down in details. So, don't dismiss a website just because some images are low-res. Remember, every pixel has its place in the world of art.

Let's admit it, learning to draw is more fun when you have cool tools at your disposal. Interactive features can turn a simple drawing reference website into a virtual art studio. Here's what to look for.

Ever heard of quick sketches or gesture drawings? They're a fantastic way to loosen up and improve your speed and accuracy. Websites offering timed drawing sessions let you practice this skill. You'll see a new reference image every few minutes, forcing you to capture the essence of the subject quickly. It's a bit like a workout for your artistic muscles—intense, but oh-so rewarding!

Imagine having a personal art tutor curate a set of drawing references just for you. That's what customizable slideshows can do. You can select the type of images you want—portraits, landscapes, still life—and set the pace. It's a great way to focus on specific areas you want to improve. Plus, it keeps things fresh, so you won't get bored drawing the same things over and over.

Even the best drawing references can't teach you technique. That's where drawing tutorials come in. Some websites offer step-by-step guides alongside their image libraries. These can range from basic how-tos for beginners to advanced techniques for more experienced artists. It's like having a drawing class right at your fingertips. So, why not learn as you draw?

Art is not a solitary journey. Having a community and accessible feedback options can make a world of difference to your learning process. So, what should you look for?

There's nothing like sharing your art and drawing inspiration (pun intended!) from fellow artists. Community forums and groups are excellent platforms for this. These spaces allow you to post your work, discuss techniques and ideas, or simply chat about your shared love for art. Remember, everyone's there to learn, so don't be shy about joining the conversation.

They say feedback is a gift, and it's especially true when learning to draw. Critique options on websites offer a chance for you to receive constructive feedback on your work from experienced artists or peers. This can provide invaluable insights into how you can improve your technique, approach or style. Remember, it's not about criticism—it's about growth!

Ever wondered how your work stacks up against others? Artist showcases on drawing reference websites provide a space for members to display their artwork. It's not just about competition—it's also an opportunity to see a variety of styles, techniques, and interpretations. You never know, you might just stumble upon your next big art inspiration!

Even the best resources would be of little use if the website is a hassle to navigate. When it comes to usability, here are some factors to consider.

Good website navigation should feel intuitive. You should be able to find the drawing references you need without going on a virtual scavenger hunt. The search function should be easily accessible and effective, and the categories or filters should be logical and clear. Remember, you're there to draw, not decipher a maze!

Nothing kills the creative vibe quite like a slow-loading website. If you have to wait ages for your drawing references to load, it's going to interrupt your flow. Ideally, images and pages should load swiftly, enabling you to move seamlessly through your drawing session.

Let's face it, we're not always at our desks when inspiration strikes. A drawing reference website that is mobile-friendly allows you to access resources anytime, anywhere—whether in a park, on a bus, or cozy in your bed. So, ensure the website you choose works well on a range of devices.

Before you dive into the endless pool of drawing references, it's important to keep in mind that not all resources come without a price tag. Let's take a look at the financial aspect.

Many websites offer free drawing references, and they can be a great starting point for beginners. However, the variety and quality of free resources can sometimes be limited. So while free is always appealing, remember that sometimes you get what you pay for.

Premium websites usually offer a broader range and higher quality of drawing references. They often come with perks like high-resolution images, exclusive content, and even personalized feedback. If you're serious about your art and can swing it, investing in a premium website might be worth the cost.

Subscription-based websites usually charge a monthly or yearly fee for access to their resources. This can be a good middle ground, offering better resources than free websites without the hefty price tag of some premium options. Just make sure to assess whether the subscription cost aligns with the value you're getting, and don't forget to check for any hidden fees.

When it comes to learning art, the source of your drawing references matters a lot. So, let's move onto how you can assess the credibility of a website.

One of the best ways to determine a website's credibility is to look at what other users have to say. Positive reviews often indicate a reliable source of drawing references. So, don't skip the comments section! Check out what other artists—both beginners and more experienced ones—have to say about the site.

If a well-known artist endorses a website, that's a good sign. It's like receiving a seal of approval from someone who knows their stuff. But remember, even the most endorsed site might not be the perfect fit for everyone. It's all about finding the right resources that match your learning style and artistic goals.

Awards and recognitions serve as another indicator of credibility. If a website has won awards or been recognized by reputable art institutions, you can be reasonably sure it's a good source of drawing references. However, don't let shiny badges and certificates distract you from assessing the actual content and usability of the site.

Once you've done your research and found a promising source of drawing references, it's time for the fun part— giving it a try! Let's explore some factors you should consider during this step.

Most reputable art websites offer trial periods, letting you explore their drawing references before committing financially. It's a great opportunity to check if the site's resources align with your artistic needs. Just make sure you're aware of when the trial period ends to avoid any surprise charges.

A satisfaction guarantee is another sign of a trustworthy website. It shows that the site is confident in the quality of its drawing references, and it's willing to stand by its product. If you're not happy with your experience, you should be able to get a refund or cancel your subscription easily.

Speaking of cancellation, this process should be straightforward and hassle-free. You shouldn't have to jump through hoops to stop a subscription. If a website makes it tricky to cancel, you might want to think twice before signing up. After all, flexibility is key when you're exploring different drawing references and finding your artistic footing.

Remember, discovering the perfect source of drawing references is just the start of your artistic journey. The real magic happens when you pick up that pencil and put it to paper regularly. Let's dive into some ways to keep your creative juices flowing.

As with any skill, regular practice is key in drawing. Set aside dedicated time for drawing each day, even if it's just a few minutes. Use your chosen drawing references as a guide, and don't be afraid to experiment with different styles and subjects. Consistency can make a big difference in your progress over time.

It's natural to make mistakes when you're learning to draw, and that's okay! In fact, it's more than okay, it's a vital part of the learning process. Each mistake is an opportunity for growth. So next time you draw a wonky line or mess up a shadow, don't be too hard on yourself. Instead, figure out what went wrong and how you can improve it in your next drawing.

Once you're comfortable with the basics, don't stop there. Keep challenging yourself by exploring new techniques and styles. Perhaps you could try your hand at pointillism or give cubism a go. This will not only improve your skills but also keep your drawing experience exciting and fulfilling.

So there you have it, a comprehensive guide to finding the perfect drawing references and making the most of them. Happy drawing!

If you're looking to improve your drawing skills and are in search of some additional resources, we highly recommend checking out the workshop ' How to Draw Beautiful Character Designs from Scratch ' by Trey Zimmerman. This workshop will provide you with the techniques and guidance needed to create stunning character designs, taking your art to a whole new level.

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Using a Reference While Drawing - and Why You Should Use Them to Your Advantage:

Introduction: Using a Reference While Drawing - and Why You Should Use Them to Your Advantage:

In illustration and similar mediums, many accomplished artists say to use references while drawing. But why? and what is a reference?

A reference, in artistic terms, is something that an artwork is based upon. It can include other works of art, real life photography, video, and more. While this may sound like whole pieces of artwork are based off of just one reference, many artists can combine and alter existing references to create original compositions - some only use parts or take just a concept from an existing work.

Certainly understanding what a reference actually is isn't any problem at all, but one question does arise - why should I use a reference? Certainly, I and many others have felt fine in their ability to draw a pose based on their brain's internal perception of it, or feel they can simply start from nothing and create a visually appealing piece. However, not having a reference to look back on can leave a pose or illustration looking... weird. Whether it be certain parts of the piece or the composition of the work as a whole, not having a reference can make things feel stiff and unnatural. And starting a piece without a reference can lead to sketches feeling like this too - or even worse, increase the rate at which an artist feels "burnt out" and unable to draw.

While a reference may not stop you from running out of juice, it can certainly aide you in the kind of pose, illustration, or mood you want for your artwork - or simply for your doodling session that day. If you want people jumping from building to building, a reference can help you know what a person looks like while in that stage of leaping across a city skyline. References are great tools for artists, in that they can help be the springboard for whatever idea or dream you want to get onto a canvas or a piece of paper.

This instruction guide aims to help you both find good references and to show you ways in which they can be used in your drawings. Though I may share my own experiences and how I prefer to block things out in my artistic process, you have all the liberty in the world to block stuff out in whichever way makes you comfortable and to use the references in a way that helps you the most.

I recommend having a piece of paper or two to draw with, access to the internet, a printer (optional), a pose-able doll or artist's mannequin (also optional), drawing supplies such as pencils, pens, and erasers. You can also work digitally in the art program of your choosing instead of pencil and paper

Step 1: Finding a "Good" Reference - and a Note on How References Can Inspire You:

Certainly I could talk about how helpful a reference is when actually in the process of drawing, and when you've already got an idea. But how does one find a "good" reference?

Personally, I’m of the belief that there isn’t such a thing as a “bad” reference - merely just a reference that you weren’t looking for. However, it can be difficult to find something extremely specific just from vague searching - you can certainly get good general results and stock images if you search up “two people talking”, for example - but if you’re trying to capture a really complex scene doing a google search of the whole specific scene probably isn’t going to go the greatest. Thankfully, it’s surprisingly easy to find individual references of full poses, partial poses of hands or other portions of the body of that person or animal, clothes, lighting, backgrounds, and so much more. I would personally recommend using Pinterest as a good starting ground, mainly due to how easy it is to find lots of different pieces of media both to inspire you and to refer to. Using google is always a good option, too, but it’s easier to use google if you’ve got a better idea of what you’re looking for - and I find Pinterest is a good way to narrow that down. Then again, being inspired by something you see off of social media is great to refer back to, too. Don’t be afraid to go back and look for more references if you get stuck mid-illustration, too!

Aside from finding a reference on the internet, you can also make your own - given that you’re comfortable taking pictures of yourself, locations, pets, or others (with their express consent, of course). This is a good way to get a reference if you’re trying to work out a specific pose or position and nothing seems to be coming up online. There’s also taking pictures of figurines or modelling dolls that you can pose or otherwise position both physically and digitally.

References are great in that they're more than just assistants to the creation of artwork - they can be the light bulb that goes off and inspires you to create something. Though I've spoken about how I mainly choose to use sources like Pinterest and more specific google searching, even viewing a friend's post on social media can act as a reference.

I say this mainly because while we may not consciously think about it at the time, viewing posts, places, people, and experiencing things can all be used as reference in your work - even if it isn't necessarily documented to be a reference for such. You can certainly be inspired to draw by seeing a reference of a cool outfit, or a cool pose. That's the beauty of references - they can be both useful and fun to look at!

Step 2: Actual Application of a Reference - the Tracing Method:

When actually using a reference, there are plenty of ways to go about sketching and utilizing the pictures you've found and enjoyed. Whether it be directly on top of the image or simply making a grid

One of the examples that I have used is tracing over a reference image and using that trace as a reference. The video I've made details that process, and it's the method I find most useful when drawing given what I prefer to draw - you can view that for an audio walkthrough, as well as being able to see me sketching a pose off of a reference

This method is useful for practicing individual poses, as well as understanding the anatomy and workings of muscle, weight, and other factors - plus, it's a good way to get a character into an interesting pose without having to fling a bunch of ideas at a canvas or sketchbook, too!

Step 3: Actual Application of a Reference - the Grid Method, and Some Notes on Both Examples:

While I may prefer using the tracing method, I've also used the grid method in the past when I've wanted to capture photo into a drawing of my own style.

The grid method involves placing a grid on top of a reference photo, having a paper or canvas with a matching grid of its own, and drawing each box of the grid one-by-one - rather than trying to have a go at the whole image in one shot, this method makes it easier to get the various details of a full image by taking a step-by-step approach. This method takes less sketching than the previous example, mainly because you work straight off of grids and smaller boxes - that shouldn't stop you from applying techniques and ideas from the tracing method, though!

This method is great for when you want to recreate a photograph, and doing this in tandem with the tracing method can allow you to replace different characters or objects in a scene with different ones, for example. This can also be used to to transform an ordinary photographic reference and completely flip the mood and atmosphere, simply by choice of coloring, detail, and other artistic flare.

You can use this method as an add-on to the tracing, much like how the reverse is true. Using a grid on a reference you are tracing can help you keep track of where specific details or joints are on a pose, which is especially helpful if you need to alter the anatomy or other important aspect of the figure or illustration. They work great alone, and great together!

Step 4: Some Final Advice, and Words of Encouragment:

Though I've talked at length about the two methods of using a reference that I have had experience with, and how I view and see references, these words are just that - my own. You are more than welcome to see something differently, and to make and use references in all new ways.

My hope with this guide is that you get some ideas on how you could potentially use a reference or two, not to tell you explicitly how exactly you should. At the end of the day, we all see things differently - and that's a great thing.

Have fun on your artistic endeavors! Don't be afraid to take a break if the going gets tough - you're not the only one.

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17 Drawing Techniques to Draw and Sketch like a Pro

Art is best learned by doing, so feel free to grab a piece of paper and follow along with these 17 drawing techniques. Add depth, contrast and your own unique style to your drawings by combining your favourite techniques.

All you need is a pencil, piece of paper or sketchbook, eraser and pencil sharpener. If you’re not sure about which are the best pencil supplies, skip to the last section .

By learning and improving your pencil drawing techniques, you can be more precise when rendering values in your artworks. Get creative with the marks you make and try out some new approaches to drawing.

Disclaimer: Fine Art Tutorials is a reader supported site. When you make purchases through links on this site, we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Layering pencil marks isn’t the same as layering paint. Graphite isn’t a transparent medium, so you can create a finished looking piece all in one layer. 

The concept of layering in drawing, refers to the process of starting with a light sketch then slowly building in the dark areas to create shadow. Most artists will use this process to plan out where the elements fit before committing to dark lines which are more difficult to erase. 

Underdrawing 

The underdrawing acts as the first layer of an artwork, it can form the first stage of the drawing process. This is especially true for pieces that require more accuracy or time investment. 

Draw a fine, light line to outline the main features of your subject. Then build on this layer afterwards with layers of shading. 

To improve the accuracy of your drawing , you could create a sketch on another piece of paper first, then transfer it with tracing paper or with the grid method .

One constructive method of drawing that head that can act as an accurate portrait underdrawing is the Loomis Method . Start with basic shapes to measure proportions, then use these guides to fill in the features of the face.

Shading techniques

The following methods of hatching, stippling and tonal sketching are all types of shading techniques . These techniques will allow you to create values in your artwork. In art, a value is the relative lightness or darkness of a colour. So by using these different shading techniques, you can create highlights, shadows and give your drawing depth and form. 

Hatching 

Hatching is the technique of creating parallel lines to give the illusion of light and shadow. Draw lines closer together to create dark values, lines further from one another create highlights and mid tones in a drawing. Apply more pressure to the pencil for the darkest areas.

To be successful at the hatching technique, hold the pencil in a loose fashion. This means instead of pressing hard on the lead and using your wrist to draw, try and draw by keeping your wrist straight and moving your elbow. This will create longer, lighter, more sweeping strokes for the hatched lines. For extra long hatch lines, try keeping your elbow in one position and moving your shoulder to create pencil lines. It may seem basic to reassess how you hold a pencil, but especially if you’re a self taught artist, basics are easy to miss out on.

Cross hatching

Cross hatching is a type of hatching, whereby parallel lines are drawn next to one another to create light and dark values. Perpendicular lines are then drawn over the top of the first lines in a similar hatching style. Rembrandt used this drawing technique in his etchings, ink drawings and silver point pieces. This is a versatile technique as you can use it with pen, graphite, charcoal or pen. Use this technique in conjunction with others on the list to create a variety of effects. Cross hatching creates a wonderful texture when you look at the drawing up close, but when you step away, it will appear as smoother shading.

Similar to hatching, stippling is a technique of creating a repeat pattern on the paper to convey areas of light and dark in a drawing. Use a dotting action to render values. Create dots closer together to show darker areas and further apart for the highlights and light tones.

Bear in mind that if you use an unsharpened pencil, the dots will be thicker. A softer pencil 8B to B will give darker marks, whereas a hard lead pencil (F, H o r HB) will give lighter marks. Mechanical pencils are great for this technique.

Get a good quality pencil, like these from Caran D’ache , as cheaper pencil leads are more likely to break. 

To do this technique yourself, hold the pencil vertically and close to the paper, then drop your hand to make the repeat dotting action. Go slower at first to keep it neat, but once you have the knack, it’s an easy technique to carry out. You’ll soon feel like you can create a drawing at some speed.

Tonal sketching

This shading technique is pretty simple and the most intuitive of all the drawing techniques. Apply pressure on the pencil where you want to place the shadows in the artwork. 

To create an even shaded appearance, hold your pencil slightly at an angle and lightly move it backwards and forwards. Unsharpened pencils create softer lines, it’s also essential to use a soft pencil. Anything between 2B and 8B would work perfectly, depending on how dark you want the shading to be. 

Scumbling is another shading technique, where small circular marks are layered on top of one another to create a textured appearance. The circles don’t have to be neat, apply more pressure to the pencil for darker areas of the drawing. If you’re drawing with coloured pencil , you can layer different colours on top of one another to alter the tones and hues.

Loose sketching

This is an approach to sketching which will give the effect of a more relaxed and effortless style. It’s a useful technique to try, especially if you’re a beginner and only used to trying to achieve precise fine lines. 

By sketching loosely, you can plan compositions and practice drawing accurately without worrying about making mistakes. Create a loose sketch before you start drawing your final outlines, then you can erase parts of lines that don’t fit with your drawing afterwards. 

With this approach, the aim is to focus on the big picture—the composition and interplay of different elements. You could optionally erase messy lines and add in details afterwards, or you could leave the drawing as a sketch. 

To create a looser drawing, hold the pencil further up the casing and sketch with sweeping strokes moving your elbow instead of your wrist or fingers. You don’t need to press too hard on the paper when trying this technique.

Gesture drawing

This is similar to creating a loose sketch, but the purpose is to capture the movement of your subject in an expressive way. Gesture drawing mainly applies to drawing the human form and capturing the action and pose of the figure.

Time yourself when using this technique, as the purpose is to be quick and not overthink the placement of lines. Aim for around one minute per drawing. Don’t think about the details, like the facial expressions or hands, just focus on the form of the figure. This can form part of the first stage of figure drawing. It’s especially useful to practise this technique if you plan to do some life drawing. Gesture drawing is a great drawing exercise for portrait artists.

Blending drawing techniques

Graphite , charcoal and oil pencil can all be blended pretty easily. The softer the pencil, the easier it will be to blend. 

For optimum blending, use 4B to 8B pencils. The blending technique goes hand in hand with creating a tonal sketch. Artists use blending to create realistic effects. 

First create your tonal sketch. Make sure you create a good level of contrast by applying pressure for the darker areas of the drawing. Then, to blend, get a paper stump and rub into the pencil. You should see the pencil marks disappear, leaving smooth blended tonal gradations. If you don’t have a paper stump, you could use your finger to blend, although that can get messy.

A great trick to get the smoothest blends with graphite, is to brush some graphite powder onto the paper. Cover large areas of shadow. Areas that you have applied the powder will appear smooth, seamless and free of pencil marks.

Erase lines

Use the technique of lifting pencil marks from the paper, to reveal white highlights. To create precise highlights, get a Tombow Mono Zero erase r . You can use this to erase ultra slim lines, or use it for delicate details, like highlighting strands of hair in a portrait. 

Another type of eraser that works great for this technique is a kneaded gum eraser . This type of eraser is soft and mouldable. Mould it into a point to erase small areas, or roll it across the paper to lift large areas of pencil. Kneadable erasers are soft, so they won’t completely lift dark pencil marks unless you press it into the paper with some pressure. Get some graphite powder and scatter across the paper, then draw on top with the erasers.

Use this technique on textured paper. Hold your pencil at an angle, so that the lead is completely sideways and flat on the paper. Then drag the pencil backwards and forwards. When drawing on cold-pressed watercolour paper , the paper’s texture will shine through. 

Optionally, you could place an object underneath a sheet of paper, then use the frottage technique to pick up the details of the object.

The indenting technique involves drawing lines on the paper to make indents rather than coloured marks. Then draw over the dents in the paper, by shading with the side of the pencil. The pencil marks will avoid the dent, leaving the white of the paper to show through.

There are two ways of creating a dent in the paper. Either get some tracing paper and draw with a pencil over your paper in places you want to show white highlights. Or use a stylus to create a dent in the paper.

Contour line drawing techniques

A contour drawing shows the outline of a subject. Contour lines show the outlines of edges and details. Use line weight to show the three dimensional form of the subject. Darker lines indicate areas of the subject that appear closer and lighter lines represent areas further away from view. 

Cross contour line drawing techniques

This is similar to a contour drawing, but instead line weight and the spacing between lines represent the volume of a subject. Parallel lines are drawn across the form of the subject or object. Practice this technique by observing, the contour lines won’t be visible on the subject, but move the direction of your pencil with the form and mass of your reference. 

Continuous line drawing techniques

To practise the continuous line drawing technique, draw a single line to create your image without removing the pencil from the paper. The line should be completely unbroken. This is a great tactic for developing observational skills, as it will force you to analyse your reference for longer before starting the drawing. You may find yourself creating cross contour lines to represent the volume of your subject, all without removing your pencil from the paper.

Detail work

Details add depth and realism to a drawing. For detail work, make sure your pencil is sharpened to a fine point. Use a quality pencil sharpener like this one . It will sharpen pencils to a long point, preserving more of the pencil lead. 

Hold the pencil fairly close to the tip for extra precision. Drawing highly detailed work requires careful consideration and it takes time. You’ll find that you get into the flow of drawing details pretty quickly—it’s an enjoyable process.

Extra drawing techniques

Vary pressure applied to the pencil.

By applying more pressure, you can create darker, thicker lines. To create the darkest lines, get a softer graphite pencil . 8B pencils will give you the darkest lines, whereas a harder lead pencil like H or F will give you lighter lines.

It feels quite intuitive to shade in this way, by increasing the pressure on the pencil for darker areas. By varying pressure, you can create anything from light sketches, to highly contrasted drawings.

Vary line thickness and style

With a softer pencil you will have more flexibility in creating variation in line thickness. Choose an unsharpened, soft pencil to create thick lines. A harder lead pencil that has been sharpened will give you the sharpest lines for the finest details. 

Vary line thickness within a drawing to create a pleasing composition. Make elements stand out by emphasising them with thick lines.

Drawing precise lines will make an artwork feel neat and precise. To create ultra neat lines, try drawing with a harder pencil first, as the lines are light and easy to erase. Then you can go over these lines with a softer pencil. Alternatively, you could create a sketchy appearance by going over a line several times.

What supplies do I need for drawing?

• Pencils: Quality graphite pencils from H-8B are a great choice for artists. Caran d’Ache and Faber-Castell pencils feel smooth to draw with. Experiment with charcoal and coloured pencils if you want to execute a variety of effects with your drawing techniques. Find a review of the best pencils for drawing in our guide.
• Sharpener : a decent sharpener will preserve the pencil lead, prevent breakage and sharpen pencils to a swordfish-like point. 
• Eraser: The Tombow Mono Zero eraser allows artists to erase ultra fine details. Kneaded erasers are softer and gentler on paper fibres. They are also really effective at erasing graphite. With a light touch you can lift some of the graphite, revealing mid tone highlights. With more pressure you can completely erase pencil marks.
• Paper: Drawing paper comes in a range of textures and thicknesses. Bristol Board is smooth and thick, which makes it an excellent choice for detail work and smooth shading.
• Sketchbook: this sketchbook by Etchr has thick, quality cotton pages.
• Paper blending stump: Tortillions are sharper and better for blending smaller details, sharpen the stump with sandpaper to remove graphite marks.

For a more comprehensive list of drawing supplies for artists, check out our guide!

Further reading

1. Artist’s Drawing Techniques: Discover How to Draw Landscapes, People, Still Lifes and More, in Pencil, Charcoal, Pen and Pastel 

Discover 80 drawing techniques and step-by-step tutorials for beginner to advanced level artists.

2. Drawing Dimension – Shading Techniques: A Shading Guide for Teachers and Students

Learn to shade effectively and add dimension to your work. Accurately render light, shadows and mid tones with a look at different techniques and the possible applications.

3. This tutorial by Arteza gives some wonderful examples of mark making techniques you can make with pencil.

4. The Virtual Instructor gives some in depth examples of how to put different drawing techniques to practice.

If you’ve found anything on this site especially useful, you can make a donation to me through PayPal. I take a lot of time to research and write each topic, making sure each tutorial is as detailed as possible and I make all my content freely available. Any small donation (even the price of a cup of coffee!) can help me to cover the running costs of the site. Any help from my readers is much appreciated :).

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10 thoughts on “17 Drawing Techniques to Draw and Sketch like a Pro”

מהמם הסברים ברורים ומפורטים עם הגיון מאחרוי הדברים תודה ננ\הניתי ולמדיתי

Drawing is good,i like it

I can’t wait to try out some of these techniques. I’m bubbling with excitement already.

I love art 🎨🎭 art is life

I love this post! It’s so helpful and I can’t wait to try out some of the techniques!

Very useful! Thanks!

Well presented and stimulating. Makes one excited and eager to get “stuck in”.

I enjoyed very much and I’ve learnd a lot. Thanks

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Using a Reference Photo in Your Art: Ideas, Tips, & More

Last Updated: December 24, 2023 References

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 31,579 times. Learn more...

If you want to draw something on paper, you don't have to have it completely visualized and worked out in your head. Instead, you can have a general concept of what you want or a few ideas about certain elements of what you visualize, then photograph a similar scene and use the image(s) to help you create a wonderful piece of art.

Planning Your Reference Photos

• Duplicating the photograph using visual tracing.
• Referencing the photo for shapes, shadows, visual texture, light direction, etc.
• Picking out elements whereby you use only a part of the image for reference or tracing.

• Direction of light in relation to the subject
• Direction, quality, and color of light
• Your subject and the subject's motions (if any)
• Your subject's pose
• Composition of the shot (or shots)

Using the Photo Reference for Sketching

Expert Q&A

• To learn how to draw portraits, get in front of a mirror. Alternatively, use yourself as a reference photo. Thanks Helpful 3 Not Helpful 0
• Use what you got. To practice reflections and shadows , use something in the house with reflections and shadows, photograph it, and sketch it. Thanks Helpful 3 Not Helpful 1

• It's very easy to simply duplicate your photograph in your sketch. Be aware of this issue and do what you can to avoid it. Thanks Helpful 2 Not Helpful 1

You Might Also Like

• https://www.creativebloq.com/illustration/how-use-reference-photos-your-work-11618977
• https://www.artistsnetwork.com/art-mediums/drawing/how-to-view-your-photo-reference-for-accurate-drawings/
• https://claralieu.wordpress.com/2013/08/22/ask-the-art-professor-when-and-how-you-should-use-photo-references-to-draw-2/
• https://design.tutsplus.com/tutorials/how-to-draw-creatively-using-photo-references--cms-26310
• https://www.creativebloq.com/how-to/how-to-use-reference-correctly-8-essential-tips

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Hand Drawing Reference: How To Master The Art Of Hand Drawing 2024

• 11 March 2024
• drawing reference

As an artist, I’m well aware of the difficulties involved in accurately depicting hands. Whether it’s crafting a portrait, creating a still life, or developing a character for a comic book, the portrayal of hands can be pivotal to the success of your work. This is the reason I consistently rely on reference materials for drawing hands to ensure accuracy.

Hand drawing reference materials can come in many forms, from photos to 3D models to live models, even your own hands. By using these materials, you can study the structure and movement of hands, learn how to capture the details of the skin and nails, and experiment with different poses and gestures. With practice, you’ll be able to draw hands that look natural and expressive.

If you’re struggling with hand drawing, don’t worry – you’re not alone. Even experienced artists can find hands to be a challenge. But by using hand drawing reference materials and putting in some dedicated practice time, you can improve your skills and create artwork that truly stands out.

Table of Contents

Understanding Hand Drawing

With the right hand drawing reference, anyone can learn how to draw hands with precision and accuracy. In this section, I will explain the basics of hand drawing and provide tips and resources to help you improve your skills.

Drawing hands requires a good understanding of the hand’s anatomy. The hand consists of many complex parts, including bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. To draw hands accurately, you need to understand how these parts work together and how they move.

One of the best ways to improve your hand drawing skills is to practice drawing hands from life. This means observing and drawing real hands, either from a model or from your own hands. Drawing from life allows you to see the hand’s structure, proportions, and details in a way that photos or drawings cannot.

Another helpful technique is to use hand drawing reference photos. These can be found online or in books and provide a useful guide for drawing hands in different poses and positions. When using reference photos, it’s important to pay attention to the hand’s anatomy and proportions and to use them as a guide rather than copying them directly.

When drawing hands, it’s important to pay attention to the details. Hands can make many different poses and gestures, so it’s important to capture the nuances of each pose. This can be achieved through careful observation and attention to detail.

In conclusion, understanding the basics of hand drawing and using the right hand drawing reference can help you improve your skills and create more accurate and detailed hand drawings. With practice and patience, anyone can learn how to draw hands with precision and accuracy.

Materials Needed

Before you jump into drawing, it’s crucial to gather the right materials. Lucky for us, there’s no need for expensive supplies. Here’s a list of what you’ll need:

• Pencils : A simple HB or 2B pencil is perfect for rough sketches and detailed work.
• Erasers : I recommend having both a kneaded eraser for larger adjustments and a white plastic eraser for smaller mistakes.
• Paper : Quality sketch paper or a sketchbook is your best bet. Go for something with suitable thickness to avoid smudges and rips.
• Ink pens : Fine-line pens in various widths are great for outlining your hand drawings after you’re done sketching.

With these materials on hand, you’ll be well-prepared to create hand drawings. Remember, practice makes perfect!

Hand Drawing Basics

When it comes to hand drawing reference, there are a few basic things to keep in mind.

Once you have your tools, it’s time to start practicing. One of the best ways to improve your hand drawing skills is to sketch from life. Find a willing model, whether it’s a friend or a stranger, and draw their hand in different positions and lighting conditions. This will help you develop an eye for detail and improve your ability to capture the nuances of the human hand.

Another helpful technique is to use reference photos. Look for images online or in books that feature hands in different poses and angles. Use these as a guide for your own drawings, paying attention to the way the fingers are positioned and the shape of the hand.

If you’re new to hand drawing, it can be helpful to follow a tutorial or take a class. There are many resources available online that offer step-by-step instructions and tips for drawing hands. Skillshare , for example, offers a beginner’s guide to drawing hands that covers everything from basic anatomy to shading and texture.

In summary, hand drawing is an essential skill for any artist. With the right tools, practice, and guidance, you can improve your ability to capture the beauty and complexity of the human hand in your drawings.

Find your Hand Drawing Reference

When it comes to drawing hands, having a good reference photo can make all the difference. Luckily, there are plenty of resources available online for finding high-quality hand reference photos to use in your artwork.

One great option is the “Handy Art Reference Tool” app (for iOS and Android ), which allows you to adjust 3D hand models to specific poses and draw them from any angle. Another option is to browse through collections of free reference photos, such as those available on Draw Paint Academy or Gabriella Balagna’s website.

When looking for hand reference photos, it’s important to choose images that are high resolution and well-lit, with clear details and no obstructions. You may also want to consider the gender and age of the model, as well as the specific pose or hand position you’re interested in drawing.

In addition to using reference photos or an app, it can also be helpful to practice drawing hands from life or using your own hands as a reference. By studying the anatomy and proportions of the hand, as well as the way light and shadow interact with its curves and contours, you can improve your ability to draw hands realistically and expressively.

Hand Drawing Practice

As with any skill, practice is essential to improve your hand drawing abilities. The more you practice, the better you will become at capturing the nuances of the human hand.

When practicing, it’s important to start with basic shapes and lines to establish the overall structure of the hand. From there, you can add more detail and shading to create a more realistic depiction.

It’s also helpful to practice drawing hands in different positions and from different angles. This will help you develop a better understanding of how the hand moves and how it changes shape depending on its position.

By studying the movement and structure of real hands (for example your own), you can gain a deeper understanding of how to capture these elements in your drawings.

Overall, consistent practice is key to improving your hand drawing skills. Whether you’re using reference photos or drawing from life, make sure to set aside time each day to practice and study the human hand. With time and dedication, you’ll be able to create beautiful and realistic hand drawings that capture the essence of this complex and fascinating body part.

Drawing Different Hand Poses

When it comes to hand drawing reference, understanding how to draw different hand poses is crucial. Hands can make various poses and gestures, so it’s essential to know how to draw them accurately. In this section, I will discuss different hand poses and how to draw them.

Reaching Pose

The reaching pose is a common hand pose that is used to depict someone reaching for something. To draw this pose, start by drawing the basic shape of the hand. Next, draw the fingers extended and slightly curved as if they are reaching for something. Finally, add the thumb to the side of the hand.

Making a Fist

Drawing a fist is another essential hand pose that you will need to master. To draw a fist, start by drawing the basic shape of the hand. Next, draw the fingers curled into the palm of the hand. Finally, add the thumb to the side of the hand, and you have a fist.

Specific Pose

Sometimes you may need to draw a specific pose for your artwork. In this case, it’s best to use a hand reference photo to guide you. There are many hand reference photos available online, such as the already mentioned Handy Art Reference Tool on iOS or Android . You can also use Google Images or Pinterest to find specific types of hand poses.

Different Poses

Hands can make many different poses, such as holding objects, pointing, or waving. The best way to learn how to draw different hand poses is to practice. Use hand pose reference photos to practice your hand drawing. By following step-by-step instructions for drawing hands, you should be able to replicate the process and draw great hands every time.

In conclusion, drawing different hand poses is an essential skill for any artist. Whether you are drawing a reaching pose, making a fist, or a specific pose, it’s essential to understand how to draw hands accurately. With practice and using hand poses reference photos or an app, you can master the art of hand drawing.

Drawing Realistic Hands

As an artist, I know how challenging it can be to draw realistic hands. However, with the right hand drawing reference, it is possible to create stunning illustrations that accurately depict the human hand. In this section, I will share some tips and techniques that have helped me draw realistic hands.

Anatomy of the Hand

Before you start drawing hands, it’s important to understand the anatomy of the hand. The hand is composed of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments, which work together to create movement and dexterity. Understanding the basic structure of the hand can help you draw it more accurately.

One of the most challenging aspects of drawing hands is foreshortening. Foreshortening occurs when an object appears shorter than it actually is due to its angle in relation to the viewer. When drawing hands, it’s important to consider the angle of the hand and how it relates to the viewer’s perspective.

Drawing Male and Female Hands

Male and female hands have different proportions, so it’s important to be aware of these differences when drawing hands. Male hands tend to be larger and more angular, while female hands are smaller and more delicate. Paying attention to these differences can help you create more realistic illustrations.

When drawing hands, it’s also important to consider the age of the person whose hand you’re drawing. Children’s hands are smaller and more rounded, while older adults may have more wrinkles and age spots.

Drawing Details of the Hand

To create a realistic hand drawing, it’s important to pay attention to the details of the hand. This includes the shape and size of the fingers, the placement of the knuckles, and the wrinkles and creases in the skin. Adding these details can help bring your hand drawing to life.

Using a hand drawing reference can be incredibly helpful when drawing hands. Whether you’re working from a photograph or a 3D model, having a reference can help you accurately capture the details of the hand.

In conclusion, drawing realistic hands can be a challenge, but with the right techniques and tools, it’s possible to create stunning illustrations. By understanding the anatomy of the hand, paying attention to the differences between male and female hands, and focusing on the details, you can create hand drawings that accurately depict the human hand.

Drawing Cartoon Hands

When it comes to hand drawing, cartoon hands are a popular subject for artists. Cartoon hands are often exaggerated and stylized, which can make them challenging to draw. However, with some practice and the right techniques, you can create dynamic and expressive cartoon hands.

One key aspect of drawing cartoon hands is understanding hand positions. Different hand positions can convey different emotions and actions. For example, a fist can represent anger or determination, while an open hand can represent a greeting or offering. By learning different hand positions, you can create more realistic and expressive cartoon hands.

Another important aspect of drawing cartoon hands is understanding the anatomy of the hand. While cartoon hands are often stylized, they still need to follow the basic structure of the hand. This includes the bones, muscles, and tendons that make up the hand. By understanding hand anatomy, you can create more realistic and convincing cartoon hands.

There are many resources available for learning how to draw cartoon hands. Tutorials and reference images can be found online, in books, and in art classes. By studying these resources and practicing regularly, you can improve your hand drawing skills and create more dynamic and expressive cartoon hands.

Resources for Hand Drawing References

One of the best places to start is with a guide. There are many books and online tutorials available that can help you understand the anatomy of the hand and how to draw it accurately. Some popular guides include “Drawing Hands and Feet” by Giovanni Civardi and “How to Draw Hands” by Mark Kistler.

Another great resource is a reference pack. These packs typically include high-quality photos of hands in various poses and angles, which can be incredibly helpful when practicing your drawing skills. One such pack is the “Hands Reference Pack for Artists” by Don Corgi, which includes over 100 high-resolution photos of hands in various positions.

Pinterest and DeviantArt are also great places to find hand drawing reference material. On Pinterest, you can search for specific keywords such as “hand reference” or “hand pose” to find a variety of images. DeviantArt is a community of artists who share their work and provide feedback to one another. You can search for hand drawings or reference material and find a wealth of resources.

Google Images and Instagram can also be useful resources for finding hand drawing reference material. However, it’s important to be selective with your search terms and look for high-quality images that accurately depict the hand in various positions.

Overall, there are many resources available for improving your hand drawing reference skills. Whether you prefer a guide, a reference pack, or online resources, there’s something out there for every artist.

Our Option on Hand Drawing Reference

As an artist, I know how important it is to have good reference material when drawing hands. It can be difficult to get the proportions and details just right without a visual guide. That’s why I always recommend using hand drawing reference photos.

There are a variety of resources available online, from free photo collections to paid apps. One of my personal favorites is the Handy Art Reference Tool, which allows you to adjust 3D hand models to fit specific poses. This is a great way to get a realistic and accurate representation of hands in different positions.

Another great option is the 500+ Hand Reference Photos for Artists collection . This pack includes a wide range of hand poses, perfect for drawing, sketching, painting, and practicing. It’s a fantastic resource for artists of all skill levels.

When it comes to drawing hands, it’s important to remember that practice makes perfect. Using hand drawing reference photos can be a helpful tool in your artistic journey, but it’s also important to study the anatomy of the hand and practice drawing from life.

Overall, I believe that hand drawing reference photos are an essential tool for any artist looking to improve their skills and create more realistic and detailed artwork.

What is a hand drawing reference?

A hand drawing reference is a visual aid used by artists to help them accurately draw hands. It can be a photograph, a drawing, or a 3D model of a hand.

Why is a hand drawing reference important?

Drawing hands can be challenging for many artists, as they are complex and have many intricate details. A hand drawing reference can help artists accurately capture the shape, proportions, and details of hands.

Where can I find hand drawing references?

There are many resources available online for finding hand drawing references. Some popular websites include Pinterest, DeviantArt, and Google Images. You can also find hand drawing reference books at your local library or bookstore.

Are there any tips for using a hand drawing reference?

Yes, here are a few tips for using a hand drawing reference: – Choose a reference that is clear and well-lit, with good contrast and detail. – Study the reference carefully before starting to draw, and take note of any unique features or details. – Use the reference as a guide, but don’t be afraid to make adjustments or changes to better suit your own drawing style. – Practice drawing hands regularly, using a variety of different references to improve your skills over time.

If you liked this blog post about the topic: “Hand Drawing Reference”, don’t forget to leave me a comment down below to tell me about your experience with it.

Do you want to draw other complex body parts or get better at drawing in general? Then take a look at muscle drawing references or how to get better at drawing a sitting person with the right references.

Felix Rörden

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Computer Science > Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Title: draw-and-understand: leveraging visual prompts to enable mllms to comprehend what you want.

Abstract: The interaction between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) is a crucial factor that reflects the effectiveness of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). However, current MLLMs primarily focus on image-level comprehension and limit interaction to textual instructions, thereby constraining their flexibility in usage and depth of response. In this paper, we introduce the Draw-and-Understand project: a new model, a multi-domain dataset, and a challenging benchmark for visual prompting. Specifically, we propose SPHINX-V, a new end-to-end trained Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) that connects a vision encoder, a visual prompt encoder and an LLM for various visual prompts (points, bounding boxes, and free-form shape) and language understanding. To advance visual prompting research for MLLMs, we introduce MDVP-Data and MDVP-Bench. MDVP-Data features a multi-domain dataset containing 1.6M unique image-visual prompt-text instruction-following samples, including natural images, document images, OCR images, mobile screenshots, web screenshots, and multi-panel images. Furthermore, we present MDVP-Bench, a comprehensive and challenging benchmark to assess a model's capability in understanding visual prompting instructions. Our experiments demonstrate SPHINX-V's impressive multimodal interaction capabilities through visual prompting, revealing significant improvements in detailed pixel-level description and question-answering abilities.

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