introduction to an essay about mental health

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Mental Health Essay

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Introduction

Mental health, often overshadowed by its physical counterpart, is an intricate and essential aspect of human existence. It envelops our emotions, psychological state, and social well-being, shaping our thoughts, behaviors, and interactions. With the complexities of modern life—constant connectivity, societal pressures, personal expectations, and the frenzied pace of technological advancements—mental well-being has become increasingly paramount. Historically, conversations around this topic have been hushed, shrouded in stigma and misunderstanding. However, as the curtains of misconception slowly lift, we find ourselves in an era where discussions about mental health are not only welcomed but are also seen as vital. Recognizing and addressing the nuances of our mental state is not merely about managing disorders; it's about understanding the essence of who we are, how we process the world around us, and how we navigate the myriad challenges thrown our way. This essay aims to delve deep into the realm of mental health, shedding light on its importance, the potential consequences of neglect, and the spectrum of mental disorders that many face in silence.

Importance of Mental Health

Mental health plays a pivotal role in determining how individuals think, feel, and act. It influences our decision-making processes, stress management techniques, interpersonal relationships, and even our physical health. A well-tuned mental state boosts productivity, creativity, and the intrinsic sense of self-worth, laying the groundwork for a fulfilling life.

Negative Impact of Mental Health

Neglecting mental health, on the other hand, can lead to severe consequences. Reduced productivity, strained relationships, substance abuse, physical health issues like heart diseases, and even reduced life expectancy are just some of the repercussions of poor mental health. It not only affects the individual in question but also has a ripple effect on their community, workplace, and family.

Mental Disorders: Types and Prevalence

Mental disorders are varied and can range from anxiety and mood disorders like depression and bipolar disorder to more severe conditions such as schizophrenia.

Depression: Characterized by persistent sadness, lack of interest in activities, and fatigue.
Anxiety Disorders: Encompass conditions like generalized anxiety disorder, panic attacks, and specific phobias.
Schizophrenia: A complex disorder affecting a person's ability to think, feel, and behave clearly.

The prevalence of these disorders has been on the rise, underscoring the need for comprehensive mental health initiatives and awareness campaigns.

Understanding Mental Health and Its Importance

Mental health is not merely the absence of disorders but encompasses emotional, psychological, and social well-being. Recognizing the signs of deteriorating mental health, like prolonged sadness, extreme mood fluctuations, or social withdrawal, is crucial. Understanding stems from awareness and education. Societal stigmas surrounding mental health have often deterred individuals from seeking help. Breaking these barriers, fostering open conversations, and ensuring access to mental health care are imperative steps.

Conclusion: Mental Health

Mental health, undeniably, is as significant as physical health, if not more. In an era where the stressors are myriad, from societal pressures to personal challenges, mental resilience and well-being are essential. Investing time and resources into mental health initiatives, and more importantly, nurturing a society that understands, respects, and prioritizes mental health is the need of the hour.

World Leaders: Several influential personalities, from celebrities to sports stars, have openly discussed their mental health challenges, shedding light on the universality of these issues and the importance of addressing them.
Workplaces: Progressive organizations are now incorporating mental health programs, recognizing the tangible benefits of a mentally healthy workforce, from increased productivity to enhanced creativity.
Educational Institutions: Schools and colleges, witnessing the effects of stress and other mental health issues on students, are increasingly integrating counseling services and mental health education in their curriculum.

In weaving through the intricate tapestry of mental health, it becomes evident that it's an area that requires collective attention, understanding, and action.

Short Essay about Mental Health

Mental health, an integral facet of human well-being, shapes our emotions, decisions, and daily interactions. Just as one would care for a sprained ankle or a fever, our minds too require attention and nurture. In today's bustling world, mental well-being is often put on the back burner, overshadowed by the immediate demands of life. Yet, its impact is pervasive, influencing our productivity, relationships, and overall quality of life.

Sadly, mental health issues have long been stigmatized, seen as a sign of weakness or dismissed as mere mood swings. However, they are as real and significant as any physical ailment. From anxiety to depression, these disorders have touched countless lives, often in silence due to societal taboos.

But change is on the horizon. As awareness grows, conversations are shifting from hushed whispers to open discussions, fostering understanding and support. Institutions, workplaces, and communities are increasingly acknowledging the importance of mental health, implementing programs, and offering resources.

In conclusion, mental health is not a peripheral concern but a central one, crucial to our holistic well-being. It's high time we prioritize it, eliminating stigma and fostering an environment where everyone feels supported in their mental health journey.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary focus of a mental health essay?

Answer: The primary focus of a mental health essay is to delve into the intricacies of mental well-being, its significance in our daily lives, the various challenges people face, and the broader societal implications. It aims to shed light on both the psychological and emotional aspects of mental health, often emphasizing the importance of understanding, empathy, and proactive care.

How can writing an essay on mental health help raise awareness about its importance?

Answer: Writing an essay on mental health can effectively articulate the nuances and complexities of the topic, making it more accessible to a wider audience. By presenting facts, personal anecdotes, and research, the essay can demystify misconceptions, highlight the prevalence of mental health issues, and underscore the need for destigmatizing discussions around it. An impactful essay can ignite conversations, inspire action, and contribute to a more informed and empathetic society.

What are some common topics covered in a mental health essay?

Answer: Common topics in a mental health essay might include the definition and importance of mental health, the connection between mental and physical well-being, various mental disorders and their symptoms, societal stigmas and misconceptions, the impact of modern life on mental health, and the significance of therapy and counseling. It may also delve into personal experiences, case studies, and the broader societal implications of neglecting mental health.

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Mental Health Essay

Essay on Mental Health

According to WHO, there is no single 'official' definition of mental health. Mental health refers to a person's psychological, emotional, and social well-being; it influences what they feel and how they think, and behave. The state of cognitive and behavioural well-being is referred to as mental health. The term 'mental health' is also used to refer to the absence of mental disease.

Mental health means keeping our minds healthy. Mankind generally is more focused on keeping their physical body healthy. People tend to ignore the state of their minds. Human superiority over other animals lies in his superior mind. Man has been able to control life due to his highly developed brain. So, it becomes very important for a man to keep both his body and mind fit and healthy. Both physical and mental health are equally important for better performance and results.

Importance of Mental Health

An emotionally fit and stable person always feels vibrant and truly alive and can easily manage emotionally difficult situations. To be emotionally strong, one has to be physically fit too. Although mental health is a personal issue, what affects one person may or may not affect another; yet, several key elements lead to mental health issues.

Many emotional factors have a significant effect on our fitness level like depression, aggression, negative thinking, frustration, and fear, etc. A physically fit person is always in a good mood and can easily cope up with situations of distress and depression resulting in regular training contributing to a good physical fitness standard.

Mental fitness implies a state of psychological well-being. It denotes having a positive sense of how we feel, think, and act, which improves one’s ability to enjoy life. It contributes to one’s inner ability to be self-determined. It is a proactive, positive term and forsakes negative thoughts that may come to mind. The term mental fitness is increasingly being used by psychologists, mental health practitioners, schools, organisations, and the general population to denote logical thinking, clear comprehension, and reasoning ability.

Negative Impact of Mental Health

The way we physically fall sick, we can also fall sick mentally. Mental illness is the instability of one’s health, which includes changes in emotion, thinking, and behaviour. Mental illness can be caused due to stress or reaction to a certain incident. It could also arise due to genetic factors, biochemical imbalances, child abuse or trauma, social disadvantage, poor physical health condition, etc. Mental illness is curable. One can seek help from the experts in this particular area or can overcome this illness by positive thinking and changing their lifestyle.

Regular fitness exercises like morning walks, yoga, and meditation have proved to be great medicine for curing mental health. Besides this, it is imperative to have a good diet and enough sleep. A person needs 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night on average. When someone is tired yet still can't sleep, it's a symptom that their mental health is unstable. Overworking oneself can sometimes result in not just physical tiredness but also significant mental exhaustion. As a result, people get insomnia (the inability to fall asleep). Anxiety is another indicator.

There are many symptoms of mental health issues that differ from person to person and among the different kinds of issues as well. For instance, panic attacks and racing thoughts are common side effects. As a result of this mental strain, a person may experience chest aches and breathing difficulties. Another sign of poor mental health is a lack of focus. It occurs when you have too much going on in your life at once, and you begin to make thoughtless mistakes, resulting in a loss of capacity to focus effectively. Another element is being on edge all of the time.

It's noticeable when you're quickly irritated by minor events or statements, become offended, and argue with your family, friends, or co-workers. It occurs as a result of a build-up of internal irritation. A sense of alienation from your loved ones might have a negative influence on your mental health. It makes you feel lonely and might even put you in a state of despair. You can prevent mental illness by taking care of yourself like calming your mind by listening to soft music, being more social, setting realistic goals for yourself, and taking care of your body.

Surround yourself with individuals who understand your circumstances and respect you as the unique individual that you are. This practice will assist you in dealing with the sickness successfully. Improve your mental health knowledge to receive the help you need to deal with the problem. To gain emotional support, connect with other people, family, and friends. Always remember to be grateful in life. Pursue a hobby or any other creative activity that you enjoy.

What does Experts say

Many health experts have stated that mental, social, and emotional health is an important part of overall fitness. Physical fitness is a combination of physical, emotional, and mental fitness. Emotional fitness has been recognized as the state in which the mind is capable of staying away from negative thoughts and can focus on creative and constructive tasks.

He should not overreact to situations. He should not get upset or disturbed by setbacks, which are parts of life. Those who do so are not emotionally fit though they may be physically strong and healthy. There are no gyms to set this right but yoga, meditation, and reading books, which tell us how to be emotionally strong, help to acquire emotional fitness.

Stress and depression can lead to a variety of serious health problems, including suicide in extreme situations. Being mentally healthy extends your life by allowing you to experience more joy and happiness. Mental health also improves our ability to think clearly and boosts our self-esteem. We may also connect spiritually with ourselves and serve as role models for others. We'd also be able to serve people without being a mental drain on them.

Mental sickness is becoming a growing issue in the 21st century. Not everyone receives the help that they need. Even though mental illness is common these days and can affect anyone, there is still a stigma attached to it. People are still reluctant to accept the illness of mind because of this stigma. They feel shame to acknowledge it and seek help from the doctors. It's important to remember that "mental health" and "mental sickness" are not interchangeable.

Mental health and mental illness are inextricably linked. Individuals with good mental health can develop mental illness, while those with no mental disease can have poor mental health. Mental illness does not imply that someone is insane, and it is not anything to be embarrassed by. Our society's perception of mental disease or disorder must shift. Mental health cannot be separated from physical health. They both are equally important for a person.

Our society needs to change its perception of mental illness or disorder. People have to remove the stigma attached to this illness and educate themselves about it. Only about 20% of adolescents and children with diagnosable mental health issues receive the therapy they need.

According to research conducted on adults, mental illness affects 19% of the adult population. Nearly one in every five children and adolescents on the globe has a mental illness. Depression, which affects 246 million people worldwide, is one of the leading causes of disability. If mental illness is not treated at the correct time then the consequences can be grave.

One of the essential roles of school and education is to protect boys’ and girls' mental health as teenagers are at a high risk of mental health issues. It can also impair the proper growth and development of various emotional and social skills in teenagers. Many factors can cause such problems in children. Feelings of inferiority and insecurity are the two key factors that have the greatest impact. As a result, they lose their independence and confidence, which can be avoided by encouraging the children to believe in themselves at all times.

To make people more aware of mental health, 10th October is observed as World Mental Health. The object of this day is to spread awareness about mental health issues around the world and make all efforts in the support of mental health.

The mind is one of the most powerful organs in the body, regulating the functioning of all other organs. When our minds are unstable, they affect the whole functioning of our bodies. Being both physically and emotionally fit is the key to success in all aspects of life. People should be aware of the consequences of mental illness and must give utmost importance to keeping the mind healthy like the way the physical body is kept healthy. Mental and physical health cannot be separated from each other. And only when both are balanced can we call a person perfectly healthy and well. So, it is crucial for everyone to work towards achieving a balance between mental and physical wellbeing and get the necessary help when either of them falters.

Home Essay Examples Health Mental Health

Introduction To Mental Health

Category Health
Subcategory Mental Health

In this essay, I will be describing how I have been developing my understanding of Mental Health Nursing over the course of the module Introduction to Mental Health, by discussing the different topics I have been researching and learning throughout this module to achieve my level of understanding. The key points I will be discussing are, the history of mental health, the definition of mental health and illness, the roles and responsibilities of the Mental Health Nurse, the quality skills of the Mental Health Nurse, different models of mental health and illness, recovery, and the stepped care model.

I am developing an understanding of Mental Health Nursing within this module by learning what mental health and mental illness are defined as, the history of mental health , the diverse range of roles and responsibilities of the Mental Health Nurse and the qualities required to fulfil these roles effectively, the process of recovery that considers the variety of models of mental health and illness that are used to achieve individual recovery, and the stepped care delivery model.

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The history of mental health began with the term keeper and attendants of the insane whose role it was to control and maintain the order of the inmates within the institutions that had been built to house them, to then the term nurse slowly being introduced. Asylums were then slowly becoming phased out largely due to overcrowding, with some of the patients being incarcerated due to lack of wealth or social status. Mental health then progressed to defining mental health as an actual illness, they then slowly started closing the institutes. As the institutes began to close, patients were then discharged back into the community, and home-based support was more widely introduced. (Nolan, 1993)

Mental illness is defined as a range of mental health conditions that may affect someone’s thoughts, emotions, moods and ability to relate to others and function daily. People with the same diagnosis will each have different experiences of the condition. (Bolton, 2008)

With consideration to the fact each individual may have a different experience of their condition, the recovery process for each person will vary, therefore the roles and responsibilities of the Mental Health Nurse will vary within the recovery process, as each individual has a different perception of what recovery may mean for them. The roles may be that of a carer, educator, custodian, therapist, advocate, role model, inspirer of hope, milieu manager, leader, researcher, assessor, advocate, supporter, listener, risk-taker or care coordinator. (Egan, 2010)

In order to fulfil these roles effectively, the Mental Health Nurse must have the professional quality skills to be able to assist within the recovery by having good listening skills, good communication, be professional, be understanding, show kindness, empathy, adaptability, sincerity, calmness, and the ability to think critically and creatively, good skills and knowledge, humour, to be a rational thinker, problem solver and many more. (Clifton et al., 2017)

The notion of recovery from mental health problems considers a variety of different models of mental health and illness, while some of these models don’t speak of recovery, they help us to better understand mental distress to aid in individual recovery.

The Humanistic model, that is also known as person-centred care, is where the practitioner works with the client to determine a better understanding of the issue, to help support the individual in finding what they believe the problem and solution maybe, rather than make assumptions of the individual. The person-centred approach is underpinned by the core values of empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruence (Clifton et al., 2017)

The Biopsychosocial model investigates the biological, cognitive, psychological and social factors that may have an impact on an individual’s wellbeing, such as physical health, metabolic disorders and emotions, coping skills and social skills, peer groups, interpersonal relationships, trauma, grief and perceptions. These factors highlight the effects all these interactions may have on an individual’s health and wellbeing, rather than assume only one factor may be the cause. (Clifton et al., 2017)

The Stress Diathesis model outlines that stress levels, and each individual’s level of ability to cope with stress, may contribute or cause mental illness, which explains why some people may be exposed to the same level of stress but react differently to those stressors, and it is the Mental Health Nurses responsibility to try and help them find better ways to manage and cope with these stresses to aid in the recovery process. (Zubin and Spring, 1977)

The main principles within the recovery process are hope, and the ability to learn to understand their condition to be able to take back control of their lives, whether that be building resilience or social inclusion such as finding local support groups to be able to flourish rather than merely survive. (Repper and Perkins, 2003)

In order to structure and deliver these models and principles within mental health, we use the stepped care model, this is a model of service delivery, this is a system of delivering the care to the patient using the least resources but with the maximum effect and reach to patients, with the main principles of delivering the best care with minimum impact on the individual, and detecting the need for more or less intensive treatment, allowing them to step up, step down or step out of treatment if an alternative treatment may be more beneficial for them, step up could be a referral from a primary care team to the secondary care team, with each successive step up process being a more intensive treatment, step down such as from speciality care team to a secondary care team or to step off to self-care, telephone appointments or social inclusion interventions. (Firth, Barkham and Kellett, 2015)

In conclusion, mental health has advanced significantly over the history of nursing to achieve a diverse range of professional support, particularly advances towards support within the community, and that mental illness is defined as a range of mental health conditions. That everyone’s experience of mental health conditions will differ, even with the same diagnosis. To be able to support and treat those mental health conditions, the Mental Health Nurse has a variety of roles and responsibilities to fulfil and have the right professional qualities to achieve support and recovery. Recovery is individual, each person has a different perception of what recovery means for them and the way to achieve this. Mental Health Nurses must apply a variety of models to mental health conditions and illnesses, that looks at a person centred approach, the biology of the individual and the stress vulnerability of the individual, to discover the impact that these may have on their wellbeing, to support them towards their recovery process, and be able to take back control of their lives. A service delivery model, the stepped care model, is used to direct an individual to the right level of care within healthcare, where they can step up, step down or step out of the intensity of the care, with minimal impact on their lives.

I will take this learning forward in my nursing practice by maintaining a person-centred approach, and by applying the models of mental health and illness to everyone I am supporting to be able to achieve the best outcomes of recovery, and by remembering that each person has a different perception of what term recovery may mean for them.

Bolton, D. (2008). What is Mental Disorder: An Essay in Philosophy, Science and Values. United States: Oxford Press, p.Chapter 1.
Clifton, A., Hemingway, S., Felton, A. and Stacey, G. (2017). Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, p.Chapter 1.
Clifton, A., Hemingway, S., Felton, A. and Stacey, G. (2017). Fundamentals of Mental Health Nursing. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, p.Chapter 3.
Egan, G. (2010). The Skilled Helper. 9th ed. Linda Schreiber: Cengage, p.chapter 1.
Firth, N., Barkham, M. and Kellett, S. (2015). The clinical effectiveness of stepped care sysyems. Journal of Affective Disorders, [online] (170), pp.119-130. Available at: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jad
Medlineplus.gov. (2019). Mental Disorders: MedlinePlus. [online] Available at: https://medlineplus.gov/mentaldisorders.html
Nolan, P. (1993). A History of Mental Health Nursing. London: Stanley Thomas, pp.chapter 1, 1.2.
Repper, J. and Perkins, R. (2003). Social inclusion and recovery. Edinburgh: Baillière Tindall, pp.1-63.
Zubin, J. and Spring, B. (1977). Vulnerability- A new view of schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 86(2), pp.103-126.
Linzi Morgan 1904643

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Mental Health Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on mental health.

Every year world mental health day is observed on October 10. It was started as an annual activity by the world federation for mental health by deputy secretary-general of UNO at that time. Mental health resources differ significantly from one country to another. While the developed countries in the western world provide mental health programs for all age groups. Also, there are third world countries they struggle to find the basic needs of the families. Thus, it becomes prudent that we are asked to focus on mental health importance for one day. The mental health essay is an insight into the importance of mental health in everyone’s life.

Mental Health

In the formidable years, this had no specific theme planned. The main aim was to promote and advocate the public on important issues. Also, in the first three years, one of the central activities done to help the day become special was the 2-hour telecast by the US information agency satellite system.

Mental health is not just a concept that refers to an individual’s psychological and emotional well being. Rather it’s a state of psychological and emotional well being where an individual is able to use their cognitive and emotional capabilities, meet the ordinary demand and functions in the society. According to WHO, there is no single ‘official’ definition of mental health.

Thus, there are many factors like cultural differences, competing professional theories, and subjective assessments that affect how mental health is defined. Also, there are many experts that agree that mental illness and mental health are not antonyms. So, in other words, when the recognized mental disorder is absent, it is not necessarily a sign of mental health.

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One way to think about mental health is to look at how effectively and successfully does a person acts. So, there are factors such as feeling competent, capable, able to handle the normal stress levels, maintaining satisfying relationships and also leading an independent life. Also, this includes recovering from difficult situations and being able to bounce back.

Important Benefits of Good Mental Health

Mental health is related to the personality as a whole of that person. Thus, the most important function of school and education is to safeguard the mental health of boys and girls. Physical fitness is not the only measure of good health alone. Rather it’s just a means of promoting mental as well as moral health of the child. The two main factors that affect the most are feeling of inferiority and insecurity. Thus, it affects the child the most. So, they lose self-initiative and confidence. This should be avoided and children should be constantly encouraged to believe in themselves.

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How to Start an Essay About Mental Health

Mental health is a topic that is gaining increasing attention in contemporary society. As societal awareness of mental health issues grows, so does the need for thoughtful and well-researched essays on this subject.

If you are looking to start an essay about mental health, it is important to approach the topic with sensitivity, knowledge, and a clear understanding of its significance. In this article, we will explore the key steps to successfully begin your essay on mental health.

Understanding the Importance of Mental Health

Mental health is an integral part of our overall well-being. It encompasses our emotional, psychological, and social well-being, affecting how we think, feel, and act. Despite its importance, mental health has historically been stigmatized and overlooked.

However, with growing awareness, the significance of mental health in our daily lives is increasingly recognized.

When we talk about mental health, we are referring to more than just the absence of mental illness. It is a state of well-being in which an individual can cope with the normal stresses of life, work productively, and contribute to their community.

Mental health encompasses various aspects such as emotional stability, psychological resilience, and the ability to form and maintain meaningful relationships.

Understanding the complexities of mental health is crucial for promoting overall well-being. It is not a one-size-fits-all concept, as each person may experience mental health differently. Factors such as genetics, upbringing, life experiences, and social support systems all play a role in shaping an individual’s mental health.

Defining Mental Health

Before delving into the complexities of mental health, it is crucial to have a clear understanding of what it entails. Mental health refers to a state of well-being in which an individual can cope with the normal stresses of life, work productively, and contribute to their community.

It encompasses various aspects such as emotional stability, psychological resilience, and the ability to form and maintain meaningful relationships.

Emotional stability is an essential component of mental health. It involves being able to recognize and manage our emotions effectively. This includes understanding our feelings, expressing them appropriately, and regulating our emotional responses to different situations.

Emotional stability allows us to navigate through life’s ups and downs with resilience and adaptability.

Psychological resilience is another crucial aspect of mental health. It refers to our ability to bounce back from adversity and cope with challenges effectively.

Resilience is not about avoiding difficulties but rather about developing the skills and mindset to navigate through them. It involves having a positive outlook, seeking support when needed, and finding healthy ways to cope with stress.

The ability to form and maintain meaningful relationships is also closely tied to mental health. Healthy relationships provide us with support, love, and a sense of belonging. They contribute to our overall well-being and help us navigate through life’s challenges. Building and nurturing relationships requires effective communication, empathy, and the ability to establish boundaries.

The Impact of Mental Health on Daily Life

It is important to highlight the profound impact mental health has on our daily lives. Untreated mental health conditions can hinder our ability to manage stress, maintain relationships, and perform well in our personal and professional endeavors.

Understanding how mental health affects individuals and society as a whole is crucial for raising awareness and fostering support for those experiencing mental health challenges.

When our mental health is compromised, it can affect our ability to cope with everyday stressors. Simple tasks may become overwhelming, and we may struggle to find joy and fulfillment in our daily lives. Mental health conditions can manifest in various ways, including anxiety, depression, mood swings, and difficulty concentrating.

Furthermore, mental health plays a significant role in our relationships. When we are struggling with our mental well-being, it can impact our ability to connect with others, communicate effectively, and maintain healthy boundaries. This can lead to strained relationships, feelings of isolation, and a decreased sense of belonging.

In the workplace, mental health is a crucial factor in our productivity and overall job satisfaction. When we are mentally healthy, we are better able to focus, make decisions, and handle stress effectively.

On the other hand, untreated mental health conditions can lead to decreased productivity, absenteeism, and difficulties in maintaining professional relationships.

Recognizing the impact of mental health on daily life is essential for promoting a supportive and inclusive society.

Preparing to Write Your Essay

Before you begin writing, it is essential to adequately prepare yourself. This involves choosing an appropriate topic and conducting preliminary research to establish a solid foundation for your essay.

Writing an essay on mental health can be a rewarding experience that allows you to delve into a topic that is both important and relevant in today’s society.

When selecting a topic, consider exploring areas such as the impact of mental health on different demographics, the role of stigma in mental health treatment, or the effectiveness of various therapeutic approaches.

Choosing Your Topic

When selecting a topic for your essay on mental health, consider areas that interest you or resonate with your personal experiences. This will ensure your essay reflects your passion and authenticity, making it a compelling read. It is also wise to choose a topic that is relevant and addresses current issues or trends in the field of mental health.

One possible topic could be exploring the impact of social media on mental health. In today’s digital age, social media has become an integral part of our lives, but it also has its drawbacks. By examining the potential negative effects of excessive social media use on mental well-being, you can shed light on an important issue that affects many individuals.

Another topic worth considering is the intersection of mental health and cultural diversity. By exploring how different cultural backgrounds and beliefs influence the perception and treatment of mental health, you can contribute to a more inclusive and comprehensive understanding of this complex field.

Conducting Preliminary Research

Once you have chosen your topic, conduct preliminary research to familiarize yourself with the existing literature and perspectives in the field of mental health.

This will enable you to develop a well-informed and comprehensive essay. Utilize reputable sources such as scholarly articles, books, and reputable websites to gather accurate information and insights on your chosen topic.

Start by exploring academic databases that specialize in psychology and mental health research. These databases provide access to a wide range of scholarly articles and studies conducted by experts in the field. By reviewing the latest research findings, you can stay up-to-date with the current advancements and debates in mental health.

In addition to academic sources, consider consulting books written by renowned psychologists or mental health professionals. These books often provide a deeper understanding of specific topics and offer valuable insights based on years of research and clinical experience.

Furthermore, reputable websites such as government health agencies or mental health organizations can provide reliable information and resources. These organizations often publish reports, guidelines, and statistics that can support your arguments and provide a broader context for your essay.

Remember to critically evaluate the sources you come across during your research. Look for peer-reviewed articles, check the credentials of the authors, and consider the methodology used in the studies. By ensuring the credibility of your sources, you can strengthen the validity and reliability of your essay.

Crafting Your Thesis Statement

A strong thesis statement is the backbone of every effective essay. It serves as a concise and well-articulated summary of the main argument or point you will be addressing throughout the essay.

When crafting your thesis statement, ensure that it is specific, arguable, and supported by evidence. A well-crafted thesis statement sets the tone for your essay and provides a roadmap for the reader.

Importance of a Strong Thesis

A strong thesis statement is essential as it condenses the main focus of your essay into a single sentence. It allows your readers to understand the purpose and direction of your essay from the outset.

A well-defined thesis also helps you maintain coherence and clarity throughout your writing, ensuring you stay on track and deliver a well-structured essay.

Tips for Writing a Compelling Thesis

When formulating your thesis statement, consider the following tips:

Be specific and concise
Avoid vague language
Ensure your thesis is arguable
Use strong language and avoid hedging
Assert the main argument or point of your essay
Support your thesis statement with evidence and examples

Outlining Your Essay

An essay outline serves as a roadmap for your writing and helps you organize your thoughts coherently. It provides structure and clarity, making the writing process smoother and increasing the overall coherence of your essay.

The Benefits of an Essay Outline

By creating an outline, you can:

Organize your ideas logically
Ensure a smooth flow of information
Maintain coherence throughout your essay
Identify any gaps or missing information
Stay focused on your main argument or point

How to Create an Effective Outline

When creating an essay outline, break your essay into logical sections or paragraphs. Each section should focus on a particular aspect of mental health, supporting your thesis statement. Arrange your main points and supporting evidence in a logical and coherent manner, ensuring smooth transitions between paragraphs. A well-structured outline will serve as a guide throughout your writing process.

Writing the Introduction

The introduction is a crucial part of any essay as it sets the tone and captivates the reader’s attention. A compelling introduction encourages readers to engage with your essay and establishes the significance of mental health as a topic of discussion.

Grabbing the Reader’s Attention

Hook your readers from the beginning by using an attention-grabbing opening sentence or anecdote. This could be a startling statistic, a thought-provoking quote, or a short personal story. By immediately piquing your readers’ interest, you create a compelling reason for them to continue reading and delve further into your essay.

Introducing Your Thesis

After capturing the readers’ attention, smoothly transition into introducing your thesis statement. Clearly state your main argument or point and briefly outline the main components you will be discussing in your essay.

This will give the readers a sense of what to expect and ensure they understand the focus of your essay from the outset.In conclusion, starting an essay about mental health requires careful consideration and preparation.

In conclusion, starting an essay about mental health requires careful consideration and preparation. By understanding the importance of mental health, conducting preliminary research, crafting a strong thesis statement, outlining your essay, and writing a captivating introduction, you will set a solid foundation for a thoughtful and impactful essay on mental health.

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Essay on Mental Health

Students are often asked to write an essay on Mental Health in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Mental Health

Understanding mental health.

Mental health is as important as physical health. It refers to our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act.

The Importance of Mental Health

Good mental health allows us to handle stress, make choices, and relate to others. It’s crucial at every stage of life, from childhood to adulthood.

Factors Affecting Mental Health

Many factors can impact mental health, including biological factors, life experiences, and family history of mental health issues.

Mental Health and Stigma

Unfortunately, there’s a stigma around mental health. People with mental health problems are often misunderstood and judged.

Mental Health Care

It’s important to seek help if you’re struggling with mental health. Therapy, medication, and self-care can all help improve mental health.

Also check:

Speech on Mental Health

250 Words Essay on Mental Health

Introduction.

Mental health, an often overlooked aspect of overall well-being, is as significant as physical health. It encompasses our emotional, psychological, and social well-being, affecting how we think, feel, and act.

Mental health is integral to living a balanced, fulfilling life. It influences our ability to cope with stress, relate to others, and make decisions. In the college years, mental health is especially crucial as students deal with academic pressure, social changes, and the transition into adulthood.

Challenges to Mental Health in College

College students face unique mental health challenges. The pressure to perform academically, social anxiety, and the struggle to fit into new environments can all contribute to mental health issues. These can manifest as depression, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, and more.

The Role of Society and Institutions

Society and institutions play a substantial role in promoting mental health. By creating an environment that acknowledges mental health issues and provides support, we can help mitigate these challenges. Colleges should provide mental health resources and encourage students to seek help when needed.

Mental health is integral to our overall well-being. As we navigate through life, particularly during challenging college years, it’s essential to prioritize mental health, seek help when needed, and create environments that support mental wellness.

500 Words Essay on Mental Health

Mental health, a critical aspect of overall wellbeing, is often overlooked in the hustle and bustle of modern life. It’s a broad term encompassing our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act, influencing our handling of stress, relationships, and decisions.

Mental health is as vital as physical health. It contributes to our cognitive functions, behavioral patterns, and emotional stability. Good mental health enhances our productivity, effectiveness, and ability to contribute to our community. Conversely, poor mental health can lead to severe complications like depression, anxiety, and even suicide.

Various factors contribute to mental health problems. Biological factors include genetics and brain chemistry. Life experiences, such as trauma or abuse, can also play a role. Additionally, family history of mental health problems can make individuals more susceptible.

Stigma and Mental Health

Stigma is a significant barrier to mental health care. It can lead to discrimination and misunderstanding, discouraging individuals from seeking help. Education is crucial to dispel myths and stereotypes, fostering a more supportive and understanding society.

Mental Health in College Students

College students are particularly vulnerable to mental health issues. They face unique challenges such as academic pressure, social struggles, and the stress of transitioning into adulthood. Colleges should prioritize mental health services, providing resources and support to students in need.

The Role of Therapy

Therapy is a powerful tool for managing mental health. It provides a safe space for individuals to express their feelings and learn coping strategies. Therapists can help identify underlying issues and develop personalized treatment plans.

Mental Health and Technology

Technology has revolutionized mental health care. Digital platforms provide access to therapy and self-help tools, making mental health resources more accessible. However, the overuse of technology can negatively impact mental health, highlighting the need for balance.

In conclusion, mental health is an integral part of our lives. It’s crucial to understand its importance, recognize the factors that affect it, and work towards reducing stigma. As society becomes more aware of mental health, we can hope for a future where mental health care is as mainstream and accepted as physical health care.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

Happy studying!

How to Write a Mental Health in College Students Essay

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Writing is a skill that takes time to build. Essays force you to practice research, critical thinking and communication skills – college is the perfect time for you to practice these. However, there’s only so much you can learn about writing through preparation. If you’ve been assigned an essay on mental health, you may not be sure where to begin. You might also wonder if you should choose mental health as a topic for a college paper. Here’s how to write a “mental health in college students” essay.

What Not to Do

If you’re trying to choose a topic for a college application essay, mental health is usually not the way to go. Your personal statement should show colleges why you’re the best candidate to attend their school. Because many students write about mental health , your essay may get lost in the crowd. In addition, your mental health journey is only a part of who you are.

It can be difficult for many students to write about personal mental struggles without seeming overdramatic. Unless mental health struggles have shaped your whole life, it’s best to discuss other topics. If you mention mental health, stay brief and matter-of-fact. Don’t let it become the whole point of your essay.

Review the Instructions

If you’re writing this essay for a college course, start by looking over the assignment instructions. Don’t just listen to what your teacher says – look up the assignment on the syllabus to see if you can find a rubric or other relevant information.

Highlight the important points to make sure you know what matters to your professor. The instructions are parameters you can operate in to create an essay you enjoy. Make sure you check word count, essay structure and review corrections on past essays. If you’re confused about something, don’t hesitate to ask your professor for clarification.

introduction to an essay about mental health

Do the Research

Regardless of what class you’re writing for, this is the kind of topic that requires hard numbers. You don’t want to make general claims about rates of student anxiety or mental illness – to be credible, you need specifics. Be careful with your wording to avoid all-or-nothing statements. Everyone experiences mental health differently.

Your professor may or may not allow you to pick the specific mental health topic you write about. However, you can ensure that your paper is well-researched and organized clearly. Before you start writing, create at least a basic outline showing the flow of ideas. This will make the writing phase much faster because you’ll always know what to say next.

Write It Out

Writer’s block often stems from perfectionism. This paper won’t be perfect the first time, so don’t worry about writing it perfectly! Start with an interesting line that gets your reader’s attention and make sure you have a clear thesis statement. Taken by itself, this sentence should describe the contents of your entire paper.

Build your paragraphs to the right word length by using specific examples. You should start each paragraph with a topic sentence that takes your reader one step in your paper’s argument. Then, describe a specific example that further explains this idea. You can find specific examples in your research or simply explain more about what you mean.

Edit Your Work

Editing is an important final step before you turn an essay in. It gives you an opportunity to look at your writing as a whole and ensure everything makes sense. If possible, you should set your first draft aside for a while before you reread it. This will help you see your work with fresh eyes so you can edit it.

Editing involves strengthening your paper’s organization, rewriting specific sentences and checking for errors. You should make major edits first and then do a final read-through to catch punctuation and spelling mistakes. It can be helpful to read your paper out loud or have a friend look it over as well.

One Key Takeaway for Writing a Mental Health in College Students Essay

Many students struggle with mental health while in school. Whatever topic you choose and however you organize your essay, make sure to write it with a sensitive tone. This topic is nuanced and shouldn’t be treated as a black-and-white issue. Write from an informed and compassionate point of view and offer your readers hope.

Use this guide to write an essay on mental health in college students that astounds and delights your professor. Putting in the work will build research and communication skills you’ll use for years – whether you’re a psychology major, a premed student or studying the arts at school.

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Therapy and Treatment

Introduction to Mental Health

What you’ll learn to do: describe the treatment of mental health disorders over time.

Scrabble tiles spelling out "Mental Health"

It was once believed that people with psychological disorders, or those exhibiting strange behavior, were possessed by demons. These people were forced to take part in exorcisms, were imprisoned, or executed. Later, asylums were built to house the mentally ill, but the patients received little to no treatment, and many of the methods used were cruel. Philippe Pinel and Dorothea Dix argued for more humane treatment of people with psychological disorders. In the mid-1960s, the deinstitutionalization movement gained support and asylums were closed, enabling people with mental illness to return home and receive treatment in their own communities. Some did go to their family homes, but many became homeless due to a lack of resources and support mechanisms.

Today, instead of asylums, there are psychiatric hospitals run by state governments and local community hospitals, with the emphasis on short-term stays. However, most people suffering from mental illness are not hospitalized. A person suffering symptoms could speak with a primary care physician, who most likely would refer him to someone who specializes in therapy. The person can receive outpatient mental health services from a variety of sources, including psychologists, psychiatrists, marriage and family therapists, school counselors, clinical social workers, and religious personnel. These therapy sessions would be covered through insurance, government funds, or private (self) pay.

Learning Objectives

Explain how people with psychological disorders have been treated throughout the ages and discuss deinstitutionalization
Describe the ways in which mental health services are delivered today, including the distinction between voluntary and involuntary treatment

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Mental Health picture. Authored by : wokandapix. Provided by : Pixabay. Located at : https://pixabay.com/en/mental-health-wellness-psychology-2019924/ . License : CC0: No Rights Reserved

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The Importance of Mental Health

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Akeem Marsh, MD, is a board-certified child, adolescent, and adult psychiatrist who has dedicated his career to working with medically underserved communities.

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Risk Factors for Poor Mental Health

Signs of mental health problems, benefits of good mental health, how to maintain mental health and well-being.

Your mental health is an important part of your well-being. This aspect of your welfare determines how you’re able to operate psychologically, emotionally, and socially among others.

Considering how much of a role your mental health plays in each aspect of your life, it's important to guard and improve psychological wellness using appropriate measures.

Because different circumstances can affect your mental health, we’ll be highlighting risk factors and signs that may indicate mental distress. But most importantly, we’ll dive into all of the benefits of having your mental health in its best shape.

Mental health is described as a state of well-being where a person is able to cope with the normal stresses of life. This state permits productive work output and allows for meaningful contributions to society.

However, different circumstances exist that may affect the ability to handle life’s curveballs. These factors may also disrupt daily activities, and the capacity to manage these changes.

The following factors, listed below, may affect mental well-being and could increase the risk of developing psychological disorders .

Childhood Abuse

When a child is subjected to physical assault, sexual violence, emotional abuse, or neglect while growing up, it can lead to severe mental and emotional distress.

Abuse increases the risk of developing mental disorders like depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, or personality disorders.

Children who have been abused may eventually deal with alcohol and substance use issues. But beyond mental health challenges, child abuse may also lead to medical complications such as diabetes, stroke, and other forms of heart disease.

The Environment

A strong contributor to mental well-being is the state of a person’s usual environment . Adverse environmental circumstances can cause negative effects on psychological wellness.

For instance, weather conditions may influence an increase in suicide cases. Likewise, experiencing natural disasters firsthand can increase the chances of developing PTSD. In certain cases, air pollution may produce negative effects on depression symptoms.

In contrast, living in a positive social environment can provide protection against mental challenges.

Your biological makeup could determine the state of your well-being. A number of mental health disorders have been found to run in families and may be passed down to members.

These include conditions such as autism , attention deficit hyperactivity disorder , bipolar disorder , depression , and schizophrenia .

Your lifestyle can also impact your mental health. Smoking, a poor diet , alcohol consumption , substance use , and risky sexual behavior may cause psychological harm. These behaviors have been linked to depression.

When mental health is compromised, it isn’t always apparent to the individual or those around them. However, there are certain warning signs to look out for, that may signify negative changes for the well-being. These include:

A switch in eating habits, whether over or undereating
A noticeable reduction in energy levels
Being more reclusive and shying away from others
Feeling persistent despair
Indulging in alcohol, tobacco, or other substances more than usual
Experiencing unexplained confusion, anger, guilt, or worry
Severe mood swings
Picking fights with family and friends
Hearing voices with no identifiable source
Thinking of self-harm or causing harm to others
Being unable to perform daily tasks with ease

Whether young or old, the importance of mental health for total well-being cannot be overstated. When psychological wellness is affected, it can cause negative behaviors that may not only affect personal health but can also compromise relationships with others.

Below are some of the benefits of good mental health.

A Stronger Ability to Cope With Life’s Stressors

When mental and emotional states are at peak levels, the challenges of life can be easier to overcome.

Where alcohol/drugs, isolation, tantrums, or fighting may have been adopted to manage relationship disputes, financial woes, work challenges, and other life issues—a stable mental state can encourage healthier coping mechanisms.

A Positive Self-Image

Mental health greatly correlates with personal feelings about oneself. Overall mental wellness plays a part in your self-esteem . Confidence can often be a good indicator of a healthy mental state.

A person whose mental health is flourishing is more likely to focus on the good in themselves. They will hone in on these qualities, and will generally have ambitions that strive for a healthy, happy life.

Healthier Relationships

If your mental health is in good standing, you might be more capable of providing your friends and family with quality time , affection , and support. When you're not in emotional distress, it can be easier to show up and support the people you care about.

Better Productivity

Dealing with depression or other mental health disorders can impact your productivity levels. If you feel mentally strong , it's more likely that you will be able to work more efficiently and provide higher quality work.

Higher Quality of Life

When mental well-being thrives, your quality of life may improve. This can give room for greater participation in community building. For example, you may begin volunteering in soup kitchens, at food drives, shelters, etc.

You might also pick up new hobbies , and make new acquaintances , and travel to new cities.

Because mental health is so important to general wellness, it’s important that you take care of your mental health.

To keep mental health in shape, a few introductions to and changes to lifestyle practices may be required. These include:

Taking up regular exercise
Prioritizing rest and sleep on a daily basis
Trying meditation
Learning coping skills for life challenges
Keeping in touch with loved ones
Maintaining a positive outlook on life

Another proven way to improve and maintain mental well-being is through the guidance of a professional. Talk therapy can teach you healthier ways to interact with others and coping mechanisms to try during difficult times.

Therapy can also help you address some of your own negative behaviors and provide you with the tools to make some changes in your own life.

A Word From Verywell

Your mental health state can have a profound impact on all areas of your life. If you're finding it difficult to address mental health concerns on your own, don't hesitate to seek help from a licensed therapist .

World Health Organization. Mental Health: Strengthening our Response .

Lippard ETC, Nemeroff CB. The Devastating Clinical Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect: Increased Disease Vulnerability and Poor Treatment Response in Mood Disorders . Am J Psychiatry . 2020;177(1):20-36. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.19010020

Helbich M. Mental Health and Environmental Exposures: An Editorial. Int J Environ Res Public Health . 2018;15(10):2207. Published 2018 Oct 10. doi:10.3390/ijerph15102207

National Institutes of Health. Common Genetic Factors Found in 5 Mental Disorders .

Zaman R, Hankir A, Jemni M. Lifestyle Factors and Mental Health . Psychiatr Danub . 2019;31(Suppl 3):217-220.

Medline Plus. What Is mental health? .

National Alliance on Mental Health. Why Self-Esteem Is Important for Mental Health .

By Elizabeth Plumptre Elizabeth is a freelance health and wellness writer. She helps brands craft factual, yet relatable content that resonates with diverse audiences.

The Impact of Mental Health on Society Essay

There is no doubt that poor mental health takes an immense toll on the lives of affected individuals. Many conditions are barely manageable if not to say debilitating, which prevents mental health patients from taking care of themselves and living their lives to the fullest. What is often left out from the discussion on mental health is how it manifests itself on a larger scale. This paper discusses the impact of mental health on society in terms of education, workforce, and safety.

Mental illnesses have a profound economic impact on society. Suffering from a mental health condition often means reduced productivity and resourcefulness in individuals. It is not to say that mental health patients lack the skills or expertise to fulfill the assigned tasks. However, they struggle to find the energy and motivation to do so. Recent studies have shown that depression reduces activity in the frontal lobe – the part of the human brain that is responsible for higher-order mental faculties such as long-term planning and decision-making. It is readily imaginable how a depressed employee could fall short in these important aspects and underperform. Apart from that, mentally ill employees not only underperform, they may also be endangering the lives of other people. To put things into perspective, a WHO-led study evaluates the losses that the global economy experiences due to depression and anxiety disorders at US$1 trillion.

An individual’s mental health affects his or her educational outcomes. Firstly, the same factors that prevent people from performing well at work – limited decision-making and the inability to plan long-term stifle academic performance. On top of that, it has been found that two other components that often accompany mental illness – anhedonia and social dysfunction’ is the most influential component – play a significant role in shaping educational outcomes. Not being able to take pleasure in learning and function in society often lead to drop-outs.

Lastly, there is a link between psychiatric disorders and criminality and violent behavior, though its nature is still debated. Admittedly, that is not to say that all people with mental conditions are dangerous – that would be a harmful generalization. However, the inability to receive timely and adequate treatment, experiencing illusions and hallucinations as well as suffering from paranoia are all risk factors for delinquent behaviors. Mentally ill individuals are arrested and sent to prisons at a disproportionate rate, primarily because the justice system has not yet figured out the best way to handle them. Conversely, this category of people is also at risk of falling victim to violent crimes. To recapitulate, unmanaged public mental health concerns reduce safety, be the problems caused by mentally ill individuals or not.

Indeed, it is not only the individuals but also society on the whole that suffers from the adverse consequences of deteriorating mental health. Poor mental health is linked to underwhelming work performance, as affected individuals are not able to be as efficient at work as they could be if they were not suffering from their conditions. Academic performance also suffers, mainly from anhedonia and social dysfunction, while the high dropout rate means fewer qualified cadres in the workforce. Mental disorders translate into not tremendous economic losses worldwide. Lastly, unmanaged mental health issues may lead to crime outbreaks as some people can no longer control themselves or put themselves in risky situations.

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Mental Health Essay Topics with Outline & Examples

Published by Ellie Cross at April 5th, 2022 , Revised On January 3, 2024

Mental health studies are a discipline that looks into various mental illnesses to see how they affect people, their causes, and what we can do about them. On the other hand, selecting the right topic for an argumentative essay is crucial to addressing a specific mental health issue. In other words, mental health essay topics have equal importance as the idea of mental health itself.

Students who have a real passion for any particular area of mental health should spend considerable time searching and finding the right topic for their essays.

This article presents many good mental health essay topics for your argumentative essay that you can use right away. These unique ideas will make it easier for students to address unique mental health issues through their arguments.

Mental Health Essay Topics to Write About

Everyone is affected by a mental illness at some stage in their lives. So how do you explain what other people in the world are going through without feeling their pain, emotions and anxiety? The success of your argumentative essay largely depends on the quality and uniqueness of the topic. Here are some exciting and intriguing mental health essay topics you can consider:

The relationship between obesity and mental health
The relationship between teenagers and self-harm
How does a returning soldier deal with his mental health problems?
The causes of post-traumatic stress disorder in soldiers and its treatment
What does anorexia nervosa mean?
It is recognising and addressing indicators of a loved one’s mental health.
What do you think about people who have “dark” thoughts?
What does ADHD mean, and what factors may play a role in its development?
An analysis of gender with most of the mental health problems
The possible treatment options for obsessive-compulsive disorder
The most common mental disorders in geriatric people
The treatments that are used most frequently in depressed patients
Identifying the main influences on brain screening
The impact of depression on overall mental wellbeing
Differences between anxiety disorders and key protective factors for mental health
Do video games have an impact on a person’s mental health?
How does music affect mental health?
How do graphic images affect mental health?
The effects of obsessive-compulsive disorder on human activity
How to identify mental illness
What makes you feel anxious?
How can stress cause depression?
What are anxieties, and why do people fear everyday objects?
Examine the mental health of Holocaust survivors.
Postpartum depression is a real problem.
What are the benefits of a cognitive health crisis?
How does poverty affect mental health?
The importance of improving psychological and emotional health
Common mental health problems of women and men
What role do school programs play in addressing mental health?

Grave Mental Health Essay Topics

You may also write about some more serious mental health topics. However, acing a mental health essay on a grave mental health issue will require you to relate your content to people’s real-life experiences and start accumulating arguments to support your claims. Here are some interesting but super specific mental health essay topics.

Identify and discuss the role of physiotherapy in maintaining mental health.
Sigmund Freud’s contributions to mental health
What role does parenting stress play in depression?
The influence of nightmares on depression
The contribution of insomnia to depression
Is it possible to keep the brain healthy to protect its health?
Is it possible to forget painful memories?
What educational credentials are required to practice psychiatry?
What role do horror films play in anxiety?
Why do people watch scary films?
Discuss the relationship between mental health and therapy
What measures are taken to treat mental health problems in the UK?
Why are so many artists mentally ill?
Do you think that living in the limelight causes mental illness?
Discuss COVID-19 and mental health.
How can you tell if someone is suffering from anxiety?
An unintended consequence of online learning
The impact of divorce on children’s mental health
Why dropping out can harm a student’s mental health
There is a link between physical violence and mental illness. Discuss

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Topics on Mental Illness Argumentative Essay

Writing about a mental illness in your essay will require you to have an in-depth understanding of the illness you will investigate. If you pursue one of those in-depth mental health topics, you can surely impress your professor. TV shows that can benefit people with mental illnesses
In the LGBTQ community, mental illness is common.
Why are the people of the black community facing more mental illness?
How can child abuse lead to mental illness?
How is substance abuse related to mental illness?
What are coping mechanisms most prevalent in mental illness?
What is the impact of trauma on mental health?
School-based programs to support students with mental health problems will be considered.
What is the most common mental illness faced by raped victims? Discuss each of them.
How lack of confidence can affect mental health
Discuss the most recent developments in the field of clinical depression
Anxiety caused by sexual assault in the metaverse
How does anxiety affect the ability to cope with your daily life activities?
Does women’s mental health matter in the nation?
What are the most common mental illnesses faced by children?
How can mental health be promoted at colleges and universities?
How did music come to be associated with mental health?
Mental health and its connection with peer groups
How images of homeless people can affect a person’s mental health
How can people on low incomes receive mental health care?
The value of forgiveness for mental health
Name and explain why one of the countries in the world has the highest rate of mental illness.
The role of society in mental health problems
Can a change of environment improve mental wellbeing?
How can love help people who have a mental illness, and how can it not?

Good Essay Topics on Mental Health

The role of extremists in the deterioration of mental health care in their holy places
What happens when parents ignore their children, and how does it affect their mental health?
The difference between religious counselling and professional counselling
What does it mean to be anti-social, and how can you change or support someone who is?
Recognise and explain the role of chronic stress and anxiety disorders in long-term loneliness. Discuss the impact of remote working on mental health and how to manage it.
Talk about ways to deal with unhappy feelings to avoid slipping into chronic mental health problems.
How can you tell if a person’s mental health is okay?
How can you empower a handicapped person to pursue their goals without becoming depressed because of physical limitations?
How can the general public best respond to someone suffering from a mental illness?

Cause-Effect Essay Topics on Mental Health

What role does physical health play in maintaining mental health?
The effects of post-traumatic stress disorder are severe. Explain why?
Does emotional stress affect the immune system?
How can break-ups help or hurt your mental health?
How does early retirement affect or worsen mental health?
What can a child do if they are diagnosed with schizophrenia, and how can they be helped?
What are some of the potentially harmful behaviours that can exacerbate mental illness?

Argumentative Essay Topics on Mental Health

People who are mentally ill are not religious. Argue on this perception
Religion has both negative and positive influences on an individual’s mental health
Anxiety is influenced by discrimination
Depression can also be caused by self-awareness
There are five reasons why mental illness is so prevalent
Depression is a common problem among young people and is never taken seriously
Suicide is a result of ignoring mental illness at its early stages. Argue

So now, when you have an opportunity to dazzle your teachers by working on these unique mental health essay topics, you must also know about the basic structure of a mental health essay. We have created a brief outline for you guys to understand the structure before delving into the topics.

Outline of the Essay

It would be best to write down what you want to cover in your essay after conducting your research on a topic. Do not forget to find and review different academic sources when writing a mental health essay.

Mental Health Essay Introduction

Your essay must have a hook that attracts the reader. Next, you need to establish a thesis statement to show you understand the significance of the topic you are exploring. You can also use your introduction to tell a story or share an experience.

Use proverbs, statistics, or anything that you feel is relevant to your topic in an introduction. Before concluding your introduction, give background information about your essay so that the reader knows what it is about.

The body is divided into paragraphs that support your thesis with evidence and arguments. In general, the body should consist of five paragraphs . However, each sentence must contain a topic sentence linked to independent thought on the topic of mental health. You can also write each sentence with a definite purpose, convincing arguments, supporting details, and examples.

The conclusion sums up the content that you have presented in your essay. You can include a statement of your thesis at the end of your conclusion, and you can even ask a rhetorical question about the future of mental health. However, it would help if you did not make any new arguments in conclusion.

Important Tips when Writing Mental Health Essay

Present sufficient knowledge of the actual topic
Know the difference between mental health/illness and emotions
A generalisation of the term “Mentally Ill” should be avoided
Use neutral terms, be precise in your arguments/claims
Emphasis on the treatment and positive vibes through your content
Get professional assistance if you struggle with your medical or nursing essay.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to write an excellent essay on mental health.

To write an excellent essay on mental health, research the topic thoroughly, provide personal insights, use a clear structure, support your arguments with evidence, and offer practical solutions. Prioritize empathy and awareness throughout.

Mental Health, Substance Use, and Wellbeing in Higher Education: Supporting the Whole Student (2021)

Chapter: 1 introduction, 1 introduction.

Postsecondary students, from those attending community colleges to professional and graduate students, are reporting rising rates of anxiety, depression, suicidal thoughts, trauma, and substance use (see Box 1-1 ) ( Xiao et al., 2017 ). 1 Many undergraduate students experience the onset of mental health and substance use problems or an exacerbation of their symptoms during this critical developmental stage ( Pedrelli et al., 2015 ). These increases call for substantial improvements in how the nation’s institutions of higher education engage with students, and for institutions to recognize how their policies, practices, and cultures can affect and support student mental health 2 and wellbeing more broadly ( Posselt, 2018b ). Treating mental illness at this stage in an individual’s development is key to lessening the potential for chronic mental conditions. More purposeful engagement by postsecondary institutions can help ameliorate some of the stresses unique to higher education that go beyond, for example, just being a young adult, veteran, or working adult returning to campus.

While mental health and substance use problems have increased significantly over the past decades, there is now heightened awareness about how the crises currently disrupting American life are exacerbating these problems. The COVID-19

___________________

1 Much of the information on the incidence of mental health and substance use problems among students comes from self-reports and not actual diagnoses. Self-report data can be inaccurate and may not in fact reflect well the true incidence of those issues among students in higher education ( Dang et al., 2020 ). Chapter 6 discusses research needed to address this limitation.

2 The committee has chosen to use the term “mental health” to refer collectively to mental health, the absence of or, at least, low levels of substance use, and wellbeing, and the term “mental illness” to refer to diagnosed, serious mental health problems such as depression, bipolar disorder, and anxiety disorder.

pandemic is one. Institutions of higher education have closed campuses, moved instruction online, and mandated physical distancing. This, in turn, has caused substantial disruptions in the lives of the nation’s college students, including loss of income, anxieties about their future educational and job prospects, and disconnection from the social interactions that are a normal part of college and young adult life. Indeed, a Kaiser Family Foundation survey conducted during the spring 2020 outbreak found that 45 percent of adults believed the pandemic affected their mental health, and 19 percent reported that the pandemic had a major effect on it ( Kirzinger et al., 2020 ; Panchal et al., 2020 ). A weekly survey conducted by Mental Health America found a 19 percent increase in screening for clinical anxiety was already occurring during the first weeks of February and a further 12 percent increase was seen in the first two weeks of March ( MHA, 2020a ). The National Institute on Drug Abuse has issued an alert that the pandemic could hit some populations with substance use disorders particularly hard ( NIDA, 2020d ). According to Kaiser Family Foundation researchers, “the pandemic is likely to have both long- and short-term implications for mental health and substance use. Those with mental illness and substance use disorders pre-pandemic, and those newly affected, will likely require mental health and substance use services” ( Panchal et al., 2020 ).

Surveys administered later in the pandemic have suggested these same trends are present at the same or even higher levels in college students (see Box 1-2 ) ( HMN and ACHA, 2020 ). An April 2020 survey by the American Council of Education found that 41 percent of university presidents ranked student mental health concerns as one of the five most pressing issues facing their institutions ( Turk et al., 2020a ). In addition, roughly 1,700 respondents to another survey by Active Minds said the pandemic negatively affected their mental health and 20 percent said their mental health had significantly worsened during the pandemic ( Active Minds, 2020 ). More than half of the students surveyed said they would not know where to go if they or someone they knew needed professional mental health services immediately. The rise in the prevalence of mental health problems is not unique to college student populations; the prevalence is rising in adolescent and young adult populations overall.

The second major crisis currently afflicting American life is the economic turmoil that has accompanied the COVID-19 outbreak. Colleges and universities are facing unprecedented financial challenges resulting from the loss of tuition revenues, uncertainty about future enrollment, and the costs of preparing their campuses to allow students, faculty, and staff to return safely, or absent that, preparing to deliver coursework online ( Startz, 2020 ). Faculty, staff, and students alike are experiencing loss of work and wages, which also increase the risks of experiencing mental health and substance use problems. This may be particularly true for students coming from communities of color or lower socioeconomic backgrounds, whom the pandemic has affected disproportionately.

Finally, the nation is facing a third crisis with significant effects on the physical and mental health of students of color and other historically underrepresented groups highlighted by the mass demonstrations and calls for racial justice following the murders of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, and Ahmaud Arbery. In response to these murders, institutions of higher education, along with many other institutions and structures in our nation, have a growing recognition of the work that must be done to address systemic racism and dismantle inequities. The national energy to address racism and racial disparities raises the imperative to address issues that disproportionately affect students of color and those from other underserved populations so that all students can thrive during and after their years in higher education.

STUDENT WELLBEING IS FOUNDATIONAL FOR SUCCESS

The concept of wellbeing, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), refers to “the presence of positive emotions and moods (e.g., contentment or happiness), the absence of negative emotions (e.g., depression or anxiety), satisfaction with life, fulfillment, and positive functioning” ( Andrews and Withey, 1976 ; CDC, 2018 ; Diener, 2000 ). Student wellbeing is foundational to academic success.

The CDC and other leading public health organizations argue that wellbeing has mental, emotional, physical, spiritual, social, financial, and other dimensions that, individually and collectively, impact a variety of outcomes of concern to colleges and universities. Student wellbeing is about more than just having happy students: a large body of research has shown that mental health challenges significantly affect academic achievement and graduation rates in postsecondary education ( Mojtabai et al., 2015 ).

Just as wellbeing is a foundational element for students’ success in day-today life, it is equally important for degree completion. However, judging from the figures cited in Box 1-1 , far too many postsecondary students are not experiencing a level of wellbeing that will enable them to thrive in an academic setting and reach their full potential.

While dealing with stress is a normal part of life, for some students stress can adversely affect their physical, emotional, and psychological health ( Hartley, 2011 ; Shankar and Park, 2016 ). Moreover, studies have found that dropout rates for students with a diagnosable mental health problem range from 43 percent ( Breslau et al., 2008 ) to as high as 86 percent ( Collins and Mowbray, 2005 ). This risk is particularly relevant for institutions of higher education given that adolescence and early adulthood is when most mental illnesses are first experienced ( American Psychiatric Association, 2018 ). Mental health issues may appear in children and adolescents. A literature review of related studies found evidence of mental health problems in adolescents, with increases being more prevalent in girls than boys ( Haidt and Twenge, 2019 ). Thus, many undergraduate and

graduate students arrive on campus with an undiagnosed mental illness that becomes salient during their years as students.

Addressing the Mental Health Challenges of Students

In addition to students who may develop mental health challenges during their time in postsecondary education, growing numbers of students arrive on campus with a current mental health or substance use problem or having experienced significant trauma in their lives that intensifies the stress response. Managing that stress response can sap attentional energy—the “bandwidth” necessary for academic success—negatively affect their physical, emotional, and psychological wellbeing ( Verschelden, 2017 ). Stress, such as the isolation students are experiencing during the COVID pandemic, can be a major factor causing relapse and should be factored into plans for dealing with substance use, particularly in the post-pandemic period of full reopening.

Although it is a time of emotional and intellectual growth, pursuing a postsecondary education, whether at a community college, baccalaureate institution, or in a graduate or professional degree program, can be a stressful and challenging experience for many students and negatively affect wellbeing ( Larcombe et al., 2016 ; Liu et al, 2019 ).

This can be particularly true for students from historically excluded groups such as students who are Black, Indigenous, and people of color, first-generation students; students who graduate from under-resourced high schools, non-native English speakers; students with disabilities; and sexual and gender minorities. While education has been characterized as the great equalizer, institutions of higher education have hardly been immune from the systemic inequalities and racism that have constrained equal opportunity, adding further stressors to students’ academic resilience. Awareness of how students experience stressors within educational environments is critical, whether it is in activating effects of past trauma, revealing undiagnosed mental health issues, or navigating social and institutional mechanisms of privilege and equity. In the general population, studies have indicated that, for some underrepresented minorities, mental illness can be seen as highly stigmatizing and can result in lower treatment-seeking, depending on the context ( Gary, 2005 ; NMHA, 1998 ; Ward et al., 2014). However, this has not been found to be the case for college students of color. In a study examining enrollment and counseling center service utilization data at 66 universities, Hayes et al. (2011) found no difference in utilization of counseling services between ethnic minority students and European American students. In fact, the authors found that “among students of color, utilization of campus counseling services was predicted by greater psychological distress, less family support, and a history of previous psychological problems.” The authors also found that the ethnic composition of the student body, as well as the ethnic composition of the counseling center staff, predicted the likelihood that students would seek counseling

services. For example, the higher the percentage of African American therapists at a university counseling center, the greater the percentage of African American students who sought services. Some programs that address these issues, including the stigma of mental health for all students as well as underrepresented minority students, are described in Chapter 3 .

Results from the Healthy Minds study have shown that across all types of postsecondary institutions and fields of study, students reporting mental health problems were twice as likely as other students to drop out of school before completing their degree ( Eisenberg, Golberstein, and Gollust, 2009 ). Even for those students who do graduate, mental health problems can be associated with breaks in their education ( Arria et al., 2013 ), longer times to graduation, and lower grade point averages. In addition, a Microsoft/Economist Intelligence Unit survey found that 79 percent of postsecondary educators believe that emotional wellbeing is a “very” or “extremely” important factor in student academic success. Seventy percent of those surveyed believed that emotional wellbeing has become more important for student success than when they started their careers ( Green, 2019 ).

Further along in their intellectual and career development, graduate and professional students’ mental health are growing concerns, too. It has been reported that the rates of mental health problems in graduate students is six times that of the general population ( Evans et al., 2018 ). A 2014 report from the University of California, Berkeley, found that 43 to 46 percent of bioscience graduate students reported that they were depressed ( Panger, Tryon, and Smith, 2014 ). A more recent survey of nearly 2,300 doctoral and master’s degree students across all fields found that graduate students were four times more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety than a member of the general public in the same age group ( Evans et al., 2018 ). Greater than 40 percent of graduate students surveyed had moderate to severe anxiety, and nearly 40 percent had moderate to severe depression. Similarly, a 2014 survey of medical students found that 58 percent screened positive for depression and nearly 75 percent reported a high or intermediate level of emotional exhaustion ( Dyrbye et al., 2014 ). In other survey data from 89 institutions, there was considerable variation in the rates of depression and anxiety by field of study and social identities in the graduate and professional student population, suggesting the need for targeted attention and efforts at this level ( Posselt, 2016 ). See Box 1-3 for key definitions related to mental health and substance use.

THE CASE FOR SHARED RESPONSIBILITY

The goal of postsecondary education is to equip students with the knowledge and degree credentials that will enable them to be productive members of society. Hence, it will undoubtedly further an institution’s academic mission to increase student degree completion rates and foster a higher level of student performance and learning via a campus-wide focus on student mental health and wellbeing. One recent study found that 25 percent of students who dropped out of college

with a grade point average less than 3.0 screened positive for at least one mental illness. Another study showed that some 30 percent of college students suffering from depression will drop out of school ( Douce and Keeling, 2014 ). For students from historically underserved groups who may have been underdiagnosed, there may be higher levels of undetected psychiatric problems that increase students’ risk of developing mental health problems while on campus. Attending to the multifactorial dynamics in mental health and wellbeing requires paying attention to the interplay between historical factors in psychiatric diagnosis by race and ethnicity ( Chen et al., 2019 ).

A report from the American Council on Education emphasizes the point, saying, “the connection between mental health issues and student retention, particularly for students from historically underserved groups, has implications for the

economic wellbeing of students and institutions alike. Specifically, the negative effects of mental health and substance use problems on student retention suggest that institutional investments in student mental health are likely to generate both increased tuition revenues for institutions and higher earnings for students who attain a college degree” ( Lipson, Lattie, and Eisenberg, 2019 ). As this report discusses in Chapter 5 , investing resources to address student mental health issues and foster student wellbeing can have a sizable return on investment, both for the institution and society at large ( Eisenberg, Golberstein, and Hunt, 2009 ). Additional motivations for postsecondary institutions to promote student wellbeing include transient and repeated relocation away from natural support systems, a rising awareness that higher education’s own culture can compromise wellbeing, and evidence that healthier academic communities are more productive and creative.

Virtually every institution of higher education provides some sort of mental health counseling, typically through a counseling and psychological services center. This institutionalized function, though usually underfunded to provide all of the mental health needs for matriculating students, can lead college and university leaders to assume that simply bolstering their counseling centers could be an acceptable solution to mental health problems that today’s students face. It is the committee’s judgment, however, that counseling centers cannot and should not be expected to solve these problems alone, given that the factors and forces affecting student wellbeing go well beyond the purview and resources that counseling centers can bring to bear. Moreover, the committee believes institutions of higher education need to tackle two significant challenges. First, they must address the challenges arising from the increasing incidence of mental health and substance use issues among students in postsecondary education. In addition, both the institutions and their faculty and staff need to address the issues within higher education institutions themselves that contribute to this increasing incidence. A primary factor in dealing with these issues is the need for institutions to address the inadequate resources currently assigned in most places to counseling centers after decades of mental health interventions designed to identify and refer students to treatment.

Another driver for colleges and universities to improve the mental health and substance use services they offer is accreditation. The Department of Education delegated to accreditation organizations the responsibility to evaluate and certify that colleges and universities are providing quality education and value to the public. In fact, accreditation approval is a key factor in universities and colleges qualifying for federal funding for research and education. These accreditation organizations, such as the Higher Learning Commission, several regional accrediting bodies, and others, have recently strengthened their standards for higher education institutions to track and improve student outcomes in the areas of retention, completion rates, job placement, and graduate school placement, all outcomes that are negatively affected when student mental health issues are not addressed. For example, the new 2020 Higher Learning Commission

accreditation standards state, “the institution pursues educational improvement through goals and strategies that improve retention, persistence and completion rates in its degree programs (Standard 4.C.)” and “the institution implements its plans to systematically improve its operations and student outcomes (Standard 5.C.6).” 3

An “all hands” approach, one that emphasizes shared responsibility and a holistic understanding of what it means in practice to support students, is needed if institutions of higher education are to intervene from anything more than a reactive standpoint. Creating this systemic change requires that institutions examine the entire culture and environment of the institution and accept more responsibility for creating learning environments where a changing student population can thrive. Specifically, creating conditions that support mental health and helping students deal with mental health and substance use issues when they arise, including helping them access adequate professional help, requires mobilizing commitment and actions by the entire institution. The committee strongly believes that only through such a multi-pronged strategy (see Chapter 5 ) can our nation’s institutions of higher education create a supportive environment that will benefit everyone, including faculty and staff who must be active participants in this effort.

In addition to being aware of the ways in which they might exacerbate conditions that undermine student health, faculty have an underacknowledged role in promoting student mental health. This is not to say that faculty should become professional counselors or therapists. They are front-line workers, however, and therefore should have basic training in identifying and speaking with students who may benefit from an intervention for a mental health concern or other stressor, such as food or housing insecurity. Faculty should know about the main offices on campus that provide students with support for basic needs and mental health, as well as those that offer wellbeing programs. Faculty also need training to understand how their own teaching, mentoring, supervision, and lab leadership affect their student’s mental health, and they need opportunities to develop skills and norms that improve their work in these areas ( NASEM, 2019b ). Again, faculty should not act in the place of trained counselors, but they do need to promote a healthy learning environment, recognize issues, empathize with students, and refer them to professionals who can help.

It is the responsibility of the entire university community (administrators, faculty, and staff)—not solely students and those who treat them—to consider student perspectives and incorporate their suggestions to create an environment of health, safety, inclusiveness, respect, and wellbeing.

Institutional leaders should strive toward wellness of academia as a whole, rather than just focusing on students. The culture of academia can be a hostile

3 The criteria for accreditation from the Higher Learning Commission can be found at https://www.hlcommission.org/Policies/revised-criteria-for-accreditation.html (accessed August 3, 2020).

environment for students and can create or exacerbate mental health issues. Institutional leadership must consider that asking students to change their own circumstances without institutional help is beyond what can be reasonably expected, particularly for students who come from historically marginalized or excluded populations.

Systemic racism in the United States has a major impact on students’ sense of safety, wellbeing, and mental health, particularly but not only for students of color. Although the impact of systemic racism on student wellbeing and mental health warrants an entirely separate study, the committee emphasizes that it is critical for institutions to examine the extent to which racism affects and threatens students and all other members of the academic community. Listening to the voices of students, staff, and professors who have been the target of racism is the only way to learn how pervasive it is. As a recent report notes, “racial trauma-informed leadership prioritizes listening, demonstrates empathy towards injustices and inequalities experienced by students of color, and creates and adapts resources that respond to their mental health needs” ( Steve Fund, 2020 ).

Institutions should look especially carefully at policies that affect the academic and social environment, including alcohol and other drug policies and policies on sexual harassment and assault, as well as those that govern student organizations such as fraternities and sororities and their off-campus venues.

In summary, to realize long-term, widescale improvements in student wellbeing, institutions should both improve their infrastructure to respond to needs that arise and improve the qualities of environments in which students already work and learn. They need to become more proactive and less reactive in ensuring a climate that promotes wellness for everyone on campus.

BACKGROUND OF THE REPORT

To understand how the culture of a given institution of higher education affects student wellbeing and can trigger student mental health problems or exacerbate existing ones, and to identify approaches that institutions can adopt to foster student wellbeing and help those students who are having difficulties, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine launched an 18-month consensus study in June 2019. Under the auspices of the Board on Higher Education and Workforce, and in collaboration with the Health and Medicine Division, the National Academies appointed a committee of experts to examine the most current research and consider the ways that institutions of higher education, including community colleges, provide treatment and support for the mental health and wellbeing of undergraduate and graduate students in all fields of study. For the purposes of this report, the term mental health will be used to refer to mental health and emotional and behavioral issues. The term mental illness will be used

specifically in reference to diagnosed serious mental disorders, including depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or anxiety disorder.

By contrast, wellbeing is a holistic concept referring to both physical and mental health. Mental wellbeing includes a sense of personal safety and security, emotional support and connection, mechanisms to cope with stressors, and access to services when appropriate for short- and long-term care. The committee believes that institutions have a responsibility both to enhance the wellbeing of all students and to provide additional support to a subset of students with more severe emotional distress and mental illness.

The Statement of Task for the Committee on Supporting the Whole Student: Mental Health, Substance Abuse, and Wellbeing in Higher Education includes the following specific tasks:

Identify and review programs, practices, resources, and policies that institutions of higher education have developed to treat mental health issues and to support wellbeing on campuses.
Analyze the challenges that institutions face—including financial, cultural, and human resource obstacles and methods to address these challenges.
Investigate factors related to the funding of and access to mental health services and support for student wellbeing, such as student academic performance and campus climate.
Examine, to the extent possible, the relationship between student mental health, wellbeing, and rates of alcohol and drug use, and recommend ways in which institutions can address substance use and its effects on campus climate.
Produce a consensus report with recommendations, as well as derivative products that will be broadly distributed on campuses, at professional society meetings, and in other venues.

Over the course of the 18-month study, the committee held two in-person and two virtual listening sessions with university leaders and administrators, counseling center directors and staff, researchers, and students on four campuses. Participants were asked to comment on the statement of task, share related research, describe mental health services on campus (location of offices, staff organization, and description of roles), and identify issues they saw as priorities in the field. Because a significant portion of the study took place during the height of the COVID-19 outbreak, the committee’s ability to meet and hold discussions in person and conduct information-gathering activities and listening sessions at institutions of various types and sizes and conferences was limited.

The committee also examined data from multiple federal agencies and national professional networks and associations and commissioned the following papers and literature reviews:

Miriam Akeju, “Behavioral Health of Students Identifying as Hispanic/Latinx at Colleges and Universities: Existing Data, Trends, and Best Practices for Prevention, Early Intervention and Treatment.”

Angie Barrall, “Substance Use Disorders: Literature Review and Research Analysis.”

Nicole Braun, “Mental Illness, Substance Use, and Wellness at Community Colleges in the US: Literature Review and Research Analysis.”

Susanna Harris, “A Review of Mental Health, Substance Abuse, and Well-being Resources for Students and a Review of Previous Report Recommendations in Higher Education.”

David Patterson Silver Wolf; Asher Blackdeer, A.; Beeler-Stinn, S.; & Van Schuyver, J., “Behavioral Health Trends of Students Enrolled at Historically Black College and Universities and Tribal Colleges and Universities.”

Finally, the committee commissioned an analysis by the Counseling Center of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign of previously unpublished data on suicide rates from 2009 to 2018 at 13 campuses that are members of the Big Ten Counseling Centers, modeled on a similar study by Silverman el al., 1997. This analysis can be found in Appendix D .

In conducting its research and making its recommendations, the committee decided to craft its findings and recommendations in ways that apply across the diverse types of academic institutions, and, when possible, point out special circumstances unique to individual types of institutions. The committee also paid greater attention to educational levels and academic fields in which data on student mental health issues were available. The report, therefore, contains some information on graduate students and medical students but focuses primarily on undergraduate students. Even though the committee was asked to investigate mental health issues among Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine (STEMM) students where feasible, most of the data relevant to this study are not disaggregated by field. In any case, the issues of mental health, substance use, and wellbeing affect all students in all disciplines, as do the campus services provided to deal with them.

Although mental health issues affect students in all professional fields of study, the committee was explicitly asked by the study sponsors to focus on medical students. It has provided some information on medical students, although given the broad scope of the study, that information is necessarily brief. In its focus on medical students, the committee acknowledges that the mental health issues facing this population frequently also apply to other health professionals

and students pursuing other health degrees. These mental health issues have been exacerbated by the COVID-19 crisis, where all health professionals are facing front line stresses related to the diagnosis, treatment, and care of patients and have been found to be at higher risk of developing psychological distress and other mental health symptoms.

The committee’s approach was to make the majority of its recommendations suitable for all institutions and to point out exceptions to those recommendations where appropriate.

Again, the committee acknowledges that there are limited data available on the mental health of students disaggregated by field. This is unfortunate, as differences by field are likely. For example, authors of a study at California Polytechnic State University found that the university’s engineering students “suffer from certain mental health issues at a much higher rate than the average U.S. college student” ( Danowitz and Beddoes, 2018 ). Further research on fields and subfields may reveal additional information about the specific needs of that population.

DATA SOURCES AND CONSIDERATIONS

Data on mental health and substance use in students can be challenging to interpret for a number of reasons. These data are drawn from different groups of students, including those seeking mental health services in counseling centers, subjects of targeted surveys on specific problems, higher education students in general, and broader segments of an age-equivalent population in and outside academia. Also, multiple methods are used in data collection, and it is important to consider the varying strengths, limitations, and purposes of various measurement approaches.

Much of the information on the incidence of mental health and substance use problems among students is based on self-reports from general population surveys, not actual clinical evaluations. This approach has the advantage of drawing from entire student populations, regardless of contact with health services, but it is also subject to key limitations. Self-report surveys typically rely on brief screens that are correlated with but not equivalent to clinical evaluations, resulting in a certain proportion of false positives and false negatives, depending on the sensitivity and specificity of the screen. In addition, survey self-reports are vulnerable to nonresponse bias, in which systematic differences between survey respondents and nonrespondents may yield results that do not accurately represent the target population ( Dang et al., 2020 ). At the same time, self-reported screens are an economical method for collecting data from large populations, and they remain the predominant approach to estimating the prevalence of mental health conditions in psychiatric epidemiology research.

Data from clinical settings are drawn from students who use mental health services from a counseling center in order to be evaluated or receive treatment. These data have two major strengths: the potential to characterize the full

sub-population (by minimizing or eliminating nonresponse) and the ability to include assessments by clinicians instead of or in addition to self-reported symptoms. The key caveat for clinical data is that they are limited to those who use clinical services and therefore do not represent students who are not accessing those services.

No single data point, or source of data, is capable of conveying the complexity of mental health and substance use problems among students. Multiple approaches and methodologies provide contrasting angles on the same concept and contribute to a richer understanding of the issues. These different approaches need to be taken into account in forming conclusions about the prevalence of mental health and substance use issues in higher education. Chapter 6 describes some of the research needed to help address data limitations.

STRUCTURE OF THE REPORT

Recommendations in this report are directed at the various stakeholders in the U.S. postsecondary education enterprise, including federal and state policy makers and funders, institutions of higher education and their administrators and faculty, as well as the students that the system is intended to educate. The recommendations are intended to help the nation’s institutions of higher education provide guidance that enables all who work and learn within it to create an environment that supports student wellbeing, establishes a culture that destigmatizes mental health issues, and provides those students in need with the appropriate services and resources. At the same time, the committee recognizes that at least some of its recommendations will require funds and institutional capacities that many community colleges, universities, and graduate and medical schools currently lack. For this reason, the committee also includes recommendations for policy makers and funders of higher education to help academic institutions bridge gaps and build capacity for long-term improvement.

As has been the case with other recent reports from the National Academies, such as Graduate STEM Education for the 21st Century , The Science of Effective Mentorship in STEMM , Breaking Through: The Next Generation of Biomedical and Behavioral Sciences Researchers , and The Integration of the Humanities and Arts with Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine in Higher Education: Branches from the Same Tree , improving student wellbeing comes down to an imperative to change institutional culture. Absent culture change, the status quo will remain. It is the committee’s hope that this report will serve as a call to action to faculty members, deans, provosts, presidents, and other university administrators to address the policies and culture of the nation’s institutions of higher education that adversely affect students’ mental health and substance use.

Following this introductory chapter, the remainder of this report lays out the committee’s analysis of the current state of students and institutions regarding mental health, substance use, and wellbeing in Chapters 2 . Chapter 3 offers

mental health, substance use, and wellbeing approaches, resources, and programs provided to the general student population, and Chapter 4 covers services provided to students by licensed providers or in a clinical setting. Chapter 5 examines specific challenges and barriers to change and the opportunities to address them with evidence-based interventions. Chapter 5 also contains the report’s major recommendations. Chapter 6 provides a listing of major issues that require additional research if the recommendations in this report are to be fully effective once implemented.

Student wellbeing is foundational to academic success. One recent survey of postsecondary educators found that nearly 80 percent believed emotional wellbeing is a "very" or "extremely" important factor in student success. Studies have found the dropout rates for students with a diagnosed mental health problem range from 43 percent to as high as 86 percent. While dealing with stress is a normal part of life, for some students, stress can adversely affect their physical, emotional, and psychological health, particularly given that adolescence and early adulthood are when most mental illnesses are first manifested. In addition to students who may develop mental health challenges during their time in postsecondary education, many students arrive on campus with a mental health problem or having experienced significant trauma in their lives, which can also negatively affect physical, emotional, and psychological wellbeing.

The nation's institutions of higher education are seeing increasing levels of mental illness, substance use and other forms of emotional distress among their students. Some of the problematic trends have been ongoing for decades. Some have been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting economic consequences. Some are the result of long-festering systemic racism in almost every sphere of American life that are becoming more widely acknowledged throughout society and must, at last, be addressed.

Mental Health, Substance Use, and Wellbeing in Higher Education lays out a variety of possible strategies and approaches to meet increasing demand for mental health and substance use services, based on the available evidence on the nature of the issues and what works in various situations. The recommendations of this report will support the delivery of mental health and wellness services by the nation's institutions of higher education.

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There’s a Reason They’re Called ‘Gut’ Feelings

I n the 1800s, a French Canadian named Alexis St. Martin was shot in the stomach while at a fur trading post, when someone’s musket accidentally fired at close range. He survived, but his injuries resulted in a hole in his stomach wall. This provided an early window—literally—into how our emotions and mental health affect the gut. Through careful experiments, the surgeon William Beaumont discovered that St. Martin’s mental state had direct physiological consequences on his stomach’s activity: when he felt irritable, for example, his digestion slowed. Somehow, his emotional states were manifest in the specific, local biology of his gut.

Most people have experienced the gut consequences of their emotional feelings. Nerves before an exam might lead you to feel nauseous or even vomit. Profound sadness might make you lose your appetite, or perhaps cause a hunger impossible to satiate. Gut symptoms are common in mental health conditions, from appetite changes in depression to debilitating “psychosomatic” stomach pains. Many of our feelings are gut feelings.

But the gut doesn’t just respond to emotional feelings: it influences them, too. Take disgust. Disgust is visceral. Our stomach, like our heart, has a regular electrical rhythm; even just seeing something disgusting causes disruptions, called “dysrhythmias,” in this electrical signalling. Although disgust is crucial for survival—helping us avoid disease and stay alive—in many mental health conditions disgust becomes pathological. In obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), for instance, dirt or germs can preoccupy someone’s thoughts, causing symptoms like compulsive hand-washing. Self-disgust is common in depression and eating disorders. And even post-traumatic disorder can be brought on by profoundly disgusting traumas.

Pathological disgust is particularly hard to treat : exposure therapy and other psychological approaches are much less effective than for fear-based mental health problems. A couple years ago, working as a neuroscientist at the University of Cambridge, I wondered if abnormal signals from the stomach could be causing disgust avoidance. I ran an experiment to test this hypothesis, and found that changing someone’s gut activity with a common anti-nausea drug reduced their disgust avoidance . This could represent a new way of treating pathological disgust in mental health disorders. For example, an anti-nausea drug could be administered just before exposure therapy, enabling patients to engage with therapy under a more optimal gut state.

Read More: How I Learned to Listen to What My Gut Was Telling Me

So gut feelings are not “all in your mind”—but they are not “all in your gut,” either. Sensations from the gut are transmitted to the brain via the vagus nerve, the primary channel of information sent from the body to the brain. A second route to target “gut feelings” is by electrically stimulating this nerve, which changes the electrical rhythm of the stomach . That said, the idea is not new: vagus nerve stimulation for patients with major depression dates back to 2000 .

A new theory published in November 2023 proposes that vagus nerve stimulation amplifies signals from the internal body to the brain, which helps us adapt our behaviour to its current challenges and needs. That could explain why the effects of vagus nerve stimulation are so wide-reaching, altering learning, memory, and motivation. That means amplifying signals from the gut using vagus nerve stimulation might improve mental health in some cases, but in others could be ineffective or even detrimental. Ultimately, we need to consider the state and needs of someone’s internal body before amplifying the body’s influence on the brain.

But the importance of the vagus nerve extends to even more established treatments: evidence from mice suggests that the most common type of antidepressant drugs (SSRIs, or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) require the vagus nerve to work. This, too, could begin to provide clues why antidepressants do, or don’t, work for a given person, and even help us understand why they might cause side effects in some people.

If the vagus nerve’s role helps us adapt to our bodily needs, perhaps the most important internal need of all is energy. One function of the gut—together with other organs—is metabolism, converting food to energy the body can use. There are mysterious and wide-ranging connections between our metabolic system and mental health. For example, the prevalence of depression in people with diabetes is two or three times higher than in the general population. It’s not clear why: diabetes could increase depression risk, or vice versa. My lab is currently testing a third possibility: that common metabolic factors might increase your risk of both depression and diabetes because of interactions between the body and the brain. If we’re right, this could open up avenues toward metabolic interventions that improve both physical and mental health.

Our brain and wider nervous system adapts to its circumstances, including the body’s internal, metabolic needs, as well as our experience of the environment around us. Because of this, your gut-brain connection is not static, but rather changes and adapts over time. A fascinating study in 2021 discovered that brain cells can re-activate gut inflammation that an animal has previously experienced. The mere “memory” of gut inflammation, stored in cells in the brain, induced the physical state in the body. So sometimes a “gut feeling” actually originates from the brain. This role of the brain in “gut feelings” means our brain has the capacity to produce dysfunctional gut symptoms via brain changes alone. This ability of the brain could have upsides as well, perhaps explaining why psychological therapy—which causes brain changes —can also treat some gut conditions .

Gut feelings originate from many sources: directly through the gut, through channels of communication between gut and brain, or even through the brain itself. In neuroscience, as we unravel the dynamic communications between gut and brain, we can begin to understand how these processes helped our ancestors survive—and how we could better harness them to improve emotional and mental wellbeing. A gut feeling might have many possible causes, but each of these represent a potential solution for mental health.

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Revolutionizing the Study of Mental Disorders

March 27, 2024 • Feature Story • 75th Anniversary

At a Glance:

The Research Domain Criteria framework (RDoC) was created in 2010 by the National Institute of Mental Health.
The framework encourages researchers to examine functional processes that are implemented by the brain on a continuum from normal to abnormal.
This way of researching mental disorders can help overcome inherent limitations in using all-or-nothing diagnostic systems for research.
Researchers worldwide have taken up the principles of RDoC.
The framework continues to evolve and update as new information becomes available.

President George H. W. Bush proclaimed the 1990s “ The Decade of the Brain ,” urging the National Institutes of Health, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), and others to raise awareness about the benefits of brain research.

“Over the years, our understanding of the brain—how it works, what goes wrong when it is injured or diseased—has increased dramatically. However, we still have much more to learn,” read the president’s proclamation. “The need for continued study of the brain is compelling: millions of Americans are affected each year by disorders of the brain…Today, these individuals and their families are justifiably hopeful, for a new era of discovery is dawning in brain research.”

An image showing an FMRI machine with computer screens showing brain images. Credit: iStock/patrickheagney.

Still, despite the explosion of new techniques and tools for studying the brain, such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), many mental health researchers were growing frustrated that their field was not progressing as quickly as they had hoped.

For decades, researchers have studied mental disorders using diagnoses based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)—a handbook that lists the symptoms of mental disorders and the criteria for diagnosing a person with a disorder. But, among many researchers, suspicion was growing that the system used to diagnose mental disorders may not be the best way to study them.

“There are many benefits to using the DSM in medical settings—it provides reliability and ease of diagnosis. It also provides a clear-cut diagnosis for patients, which can be necessary to request insurance-based coverage of healthcare or job- or school-based accommodations,” said Bruce Cuthbert, Ph.D., who headed the workgroup that developed NIMH’s Research Domain Criteria Initiative. “However, when used in research, this approach is not always ideal.”

Researchers would often test people with a specific diagnosed DSM disorder against those with a different disorder or with no disorder and see how the groups differed. However, different mental disorders can have similar symptoms, and people can be diagnosed with several different disorders simultaneously. In addition, a diagnosis using the DSM is all or none—patients either qualify for the disorder based on their number of symptoms, or they don’t. This black-and-white approach means there may be people who experience symptoms of a mental disorder but just miss the cutoff for diagnosis.

Dr. Cuthbert, who is now the senior member of the RDoC Unit which orchestrates RDoC work, stated that “Diagnostic systems are based on clinical signs and symptoms, but signs and symptoms can’t really tell us much about what is going on in the brain or the underlying causes of a disorder. With modern neuroscience, we were seeing that information on genetic, pathophysiological, and psychological causes of mental disorders did not line up well with the current diagnostic disorder categories, suggesting that there were central processes that relate to mental disorders that were not being reflected in DMS-based research.”

Road to evolution

Concerned about the limits of using the DSM for research, Dr. Cuthbert, a professor of clinical psychology at the University of Minnesota at the time, approached Dr. Thomas Insel (then NIMH director) during a conference in the autumn of 2008. Dr. Cuthbert recalled saying, “I think it’s really important that we start looking at dimensions of functions related to mental disorders such as fear, working memory, and reward systems because we know that these dimensions cut across various disorders. I think NIMH really needs to think about mental disorders in this new way.”

Dr. Cuthbert didn’t know it then, but he was suggesting something similar to ideas that NIMH was considering. Just months earlier, Dr. Insel had spearheaded the inclusion of a goal in NIMH’s 2008 Strategic Plan for Research to “develop, for research purposes, new ways of classifying mental disorders based on dimensions of observable behavior and neurobiological measures.”

Unaware of the new strategic goal, Dr. Cuthbert was surprised when Dr. Insel's senior advisor, Marlene Guzman, called a few weeks later to ask if he’d be interested in taking a sabbatical to help lead this new effort. Dr. Cuthbert soon transitioned into a full-time NIMH employee, joining the Institute at an exciting time to lead the development of what became known as the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Framework. The effort began in 2009 with the creation of an internal working group of interdisciplinary NIMH staff who identified core functional areas that could be used as examples of what research using this new conceptual framework looked like.

The workgroup members conceived a bold change in how investigators studied mental disorders.

“We wanted researchers to transition from looking at mental disorders as all or none diagnoses based on groups of symptoms. Instead, we wanted to encourage researchers to understand how basic core functions of the brain—like fear processing and reward processing—work at a biological and behavioral level and how these core functions contribute to mental disorders,” said Dr. Cuthbert.

This approach would incorporate biological and behavioral measures of mental disorders and examine processes that cut across and apply to all mental disorders. From Dr. Cuthbert’s standpoint, this could help remedy some of the frustrations mental health researchers were experiencing.

Around the same time the workgroup was sharing its plans and organizing the first steps, Sarah Morris, Ph.D., was a researcher focusing on schizophrenia at the University of Maryland School of Medicine in Baltimore. When she first read these papers, she wondered what this new approach would mean for her research, her grants, and her lab.

She also remembered feeling that this new approach reflected what she was seeing in her data.

“When I grouped my participants by those with and without schizophrenia, there was a lot of overlap, and there was a lot of variability across the board, and so it felt like RDoC provided the pathway forward to dissect that and sort it out,” said Dr. Morris.

Later that year, Dr. Morris joined NIMH and the RDoC workgroup, saying, “I was bumping up against a wall every day in my own work and in the data in front of me. And the idea that someone would give the field permission to try something new—that was super exciting.”

The five original RDoC domains of functioning were introduced to the broader scientific community in a series of articles published in 2010 .

To establish the new framework, the RDoC workgroup (including Drs. Cuthbert and Morris) began a series of workshops in 2011 to collect feedback from experts in various areas from the larger scientific community. Five workshops were held over the next two years, each with a different broad domain of functioning based upon prior basic behavioral neuroscience. The five domains were called:

Negative valence (which included processes related to things like fear, threat, and loss)
Positive valence (which included processes related to working for rewards and appreciating rewards)
Cognitive processes
Social processes
Arousal and regulation processes (including arousal systems for the body and sleep).

At each workshop, experts defined several specific functions, termed constructs, that fell within the domain of interest. For instance, constructs in the cognitive processes domain included attention, memory, cognitive control, and others.

The result of these feedback sessions was a framework that described mental disorders as the interaction between different functional processes—processes that could occur on a continuum from normal to abnormal. Researchers could measure these functional processes in a variety of complementary ways—for example, by looking at genes associated with these processes, the brain circuits that implement these processes, tests or observations of behaviors that represent these functional processes, and what patients report about their concerns. Also included in the framework was an understanding that functional processes associated with mental disorders are impacted and altered by the environment and a person’s developmental stage.

Preserving momentum

An image depicting the RDoC Framework that includes four overlapping circles (titled: Lifespan, Domains, Units of Analysis, and Environment).

Over time, the Framework continued evolving and adapting to the changing science. In 2018, a sixth functional area called sensorimotor processes was added to the Framework, and in 2019, a workshop was held to better incorporate developmental and environmental processes into the framework.;

Since its creation, the use of RDoC principles in mental health research has spread across the U.S. and the rest of the world. For example, the Psychiatric Ratings using Intermediate Stratified Markers project (PRISM) , which receives funding from the European Union’s Innovative Medicines Initiative, is seeking to link biological markers of social withdrawal with clinical diagnoses using RDoC-style principles. Similarly, the Roadmap for Mental Health Research in Europe (ROAMER) project by the European Commission sought to integrate mental health research across Europe using principles similar to those in the RDoC Framework.;

Dr. Morris, who has acceded to the Head of the RDoC Unit, commented: “The fact that investigators and science funders outside the United States are also pursuing similar approaches gives me confidence that we’ve been on the right pathway. I just think that this has got to be how nature works and that we are in better alignment with the basic fundamental processes that are of interest to understanding mental disorders.”

The RDoC framework will continue to adapt and change with emerging science to remain relevant as a resource for researchers now and in the future. For instance, NIMH continues to work toward the development and optimization of tools to assess RDoC constructs and supports data-driven efforts to measure function within and across domains.

“For the millions of people impacted by mental disorders, research means hope. The RDoC framework helps us study mental disorders in a different way and has already driven considerable change in the field over the past decade,” said Joshua A. Gordon, M.D., Ph.D., director of NIMH. “We hope this and other innovative approaches will continue to accelerate research progress, paving the way for prevention, recovery, and cure.”

Publications

Cuthbert, B. N., & Insel, T. R. (2013). Toward the future of psychiatric diagnosis: The seven pillars of RDoC. BMC Medicine , 11 , 126. https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-11-126

Cuthbert B. N. (2014). Translating intermediate phenotypes to psychopathology: The NIMH Research Domain Criteria. Psychophysiology , 51 (12), 1205–1206. https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12342

Cuthbert, B., & Insel, T. (2010). The data of diagnosis: New approaches to psychiatric classification. Psychiatry , 73 (4), 311–314. https://doi.org/10.1521/psyc.2010.73.4.311

Cuthbert, B. N., & Kozak, M. J. (2013). Constructing constructs for psychopathology: The NIMH research domain criteria. Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 122 (3), 928–937. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034028

Garvey, M. A., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2017). Developing a motor systems domain for the NIMH RDoC program. Schizophrenia Bulletin , 43 (5), 935–936. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbx095

Insel, T. (2013). Transforming diagnosis . http://www.nimh.nih.gov/about/director/2013/transforming-diagnosis.shtml

Kozak, M. J., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2016). The NIMH Research Domain Criteria initiative: Background, issues, and pragmatics. Psychophysiology , 53 (3), 286–297. https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12518

Morris, S. E., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2012). Research Domain Criteria: Cognitive systems, neural circuits, and dimensions of behavior. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience , 14 (1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.31887/DCNS.2012.14.1/smorris

Sanislow, C. A., Pine, D. S., Quinn, K. J., Kozak, M. J., Garvey, M. A., Heinssen, R. K., Wang, P. S., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2010). Developing constructs for psychopathology research: Research domain criteria. Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 119 (4), 631–639. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020909

Presidential Proclamation 6158 (The Decade of the Brain)
Research Domain Criteria Initiative website
Psychiatric Ratings using Intermediate Stratified Markers (PRISM)
Roadmap for Mental Health Research in Europe (ROAMER)

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Argumentative on Eating Healthy

Categories: Mental Health

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Published: Mar 25, 2024

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Introduction, 1. physical health benefits of eating healthy, 2. mental and emotional well-being, 3. building healthy habits.

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Maine Legislature to Debate Late Introduction of ‘Red Flag’ Gun Law in Wake of Mass Shooting

I n a rush to conclude their session, Maine lawmakers are set to discuss a newly introduced ‘red flag’ gun control bill by House Speaker Rachel Talbot Ross. The legislation permits relatives to request a court order for the temporary seizure of firearms if a family member is undergoing a mental health crisis.

The urgency to revisit this kind of law, previously dismissed, comes after a devastating shooting where a gunman killed 18 people. This has prompted a renewed focus on mental health indicators as precursors to such violence. A current bill from the Democratic governor aims to improve Maine’s crisis intervention protocol, enhancing the ‘yellow flag’ law already in place.

The late proposal, arriving just three weeks before the legislative adjournment, would enable families to petition a court directly to disarm individuals deemed a risk during a psychiatric crisis without a prior police custody requirement, unlike the existing 2020 ‘yellow flag’ law that only allows police initiation of the process.

Speaker Talbot Ross recognized the late timing but cited constituent pressure for such measures as the driving force behind its introduction.

“This bill will ensure that those who are a risk to themselves and others can receive the help they need, while preventing senseless acts of violence,” Talbott Ross expressed in her announcement.

The proposal is a reaction to the tragic Oct. 25 shootings in Lewiston, involving a paranoid and delusional Army reservist. The gunman’s deteriorating mental state had been noted, including warning signs of potential mass violence. Gun control advocates, such as the organization led by Gabby Giffords, emphasize the importance of such legislation in preventing future tragedies.

Advocates from the Maine community, including student groups, stress the proactive nature of a ‘red flag’ law in combating gun violence. Meanwhile, Governor Janet Mills is pushing for a strengthening of the current ‘yellow flag’ law and enhancing background checks among other initiatives aimed at gun safety and mental health reforms.

Despite a legislative consensus on expanding mental health care, funding hurdles have paused a bipartisan solution. The proposed ‘red flag’ law would involve family members and law enforcement in seeking an urgent court order for gun confiscation—an immediate action with a mandatory follow-up hearing within 14 days.

Republican critics have viewed the new gun control proposals as opportunistic in light of the Lewiston shootings and have raised questions about constitutional conflicts and the potential disregard for the conclusions of a state panel investigating the events. The interim findings of the panel suggested existing laws could have been used to disarm the Lewiston shooter, Robert Card, who ultimately took his own life following the deadliest manhunt in Maine’s history.

FAQ Section

What is a ‘red flag’ law?

A ‘red flag’ law is a gun control measure that allows family members or law enforcement to petition a court to temporarily remove firearms from a person considered to be at risk of harming themselves or others due to a mental health crisis.

How does Maine’s current ‘yellow flag’ law work?

Maine’s ‘yellow flag’ law requires the initiation of gun removal proceedings by the police, who must first take an individual into protective custody and then process the case through the court system.

What are the main differences between the proposed ‘red flag’ law and the existing ‘yellow flag’ law in Maine?

The proposed ‘red flag’ law would allow family members to go directly to a judge to request the temporary removal of firearms without police initiation. It provides a more immediate response to potential crises.

Why are some opposing the proposed ‘red flag’ law?

Opposition stems from concerns about constitutional rights, the potential infringement of Maine’s hunting customs, and belief that such measures may not be supported by the findings of ongoing investigations into previous shootings.

As Maine legislators prepare to conclude their session, the introduction of the ‘red flag’ law by House Speaker Rachel Talbot Ross underscores the ongoing and complex debate around gun control, mental health, and public safety. Whether or not the bill will pass remains to be seen, but its consideration signals a significant moment of policy reassessment in the state following a tragic mass shooting. It’s a reminder of the delicate balance lawmakers must strike between ensuring the safety of the community and preserving individual freedoms.

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Argumentative On Eating Healthy: [Essay Example], 619 words
In addition to the physical benefits, eating healthy also has a profound impact on our mental and emotional well-being. Numerous studies have shown a strong link between diet and mental health, indicating that what we eat directly affects our mood, cognition, and overall mental well-being. A diet high in processed foods, refined sugars, and ...
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The urgency to revisit this kind of law, previously dismissed, comes after a devastating shooting where a gunman killed 18 people. This has prompted a renewed focus on mental health indicators as ...

Mental Health Essay

Introduction

Importance of Mental Health

Negative Impact of Mental Health

Mental Disorders: Types and Prevalence

Understanding Mental Health and Its Importance

Conclusion: Mental Health

Short Essay about Mental Health

Frequently Asked Questions

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Essay on Mental Health

Importance of Mental Health

Negative Impact of Mental Health

What does Experts say

Introduction To Mental Health

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Mental Health Essay for Students and Children

Mental Health

Important Benefits of Good Mental Health

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How to Start an Essay About Mental Health

Understanding the Importance of Mental Health

Defining Mental Health

The Impact of Mental Health on Daily Life

Preparing to Write Your Essay

Choosing Your Topic

Conducting Preliminary Research

Crafting Your Thesis Statement

Importance of a Strong Thesis

Tips for Writing a Compelling Thesis

Outlining Your Essay

The Benefits of an Essay Outline

How to Create an Effective Outline

Writing the Introduction

Grabbing the Reader’s Attention

Introducing Your Thesis

Essay on Mental Health

100 Words Essay on Mental Health

The Importance of Mental Health

Factors Affecting Mental Health

Mental Health and Stigma

Mental Health Care

250 Words Essay on Mental Health

Challenges to Mental Health in College

The Role of Society and Institutions

500 Words Essay on Mental Health

Stigma and Mental Health

Mental Health in College Students

The Role of Therapy

Mental Health and Technology

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One Key Takeaway for Writing a Mental Health in College Students Essay

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Introduction to Mental Health

Learning Objectives

Share This Book

The Importance of Mental Health

Risk Factors for Poor Mental Health

Childhood Abuse

The Environment

A Stronger Ability to Cope With Life’s Stressors

A Positive Self-Image

Healthier Relationships

Better Productivity

Higher Quality of Life