taj mahal essay in tamil

தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றி உண்மைகள் – Tajmahal History In Tamil

Tajmahal History In Tamil: இந்தியாவில் நினைவுச் சின்னங்களில் தாஜ்மஹால் உலக அதிசயங்களில் ஒன்று. இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் டெல்லியில் உள்ள ஆக்ராவில் அமைந்துள்ளது. தாஜ்மஹால் முழுவதும் பளிங்கிக் கட்களால் ஆன கட்டிடம் ஆகும்.

ஆக்ரா யமுனை ஆற்றின் ஆற்றங்கரை ஓரம் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது. இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் காதலர்களின் சின்னமாக உலகம் முழுவதும் 7 உலக அதிசயங்களின் பட்டியலில் தாஜ்மஹாலும் சேர்க்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. இக்கட்டுடன் முகலாய மன்னரான ஷாஜகான் இறந்து போன தன் மனைவி மும்தாஜ் அவர்களுக்காக அவளின் நினைவுச் சின்னமாக இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது.

இக்கட்டிடம் 22 ஆயிரம் பணியாளர்களைக் கொண்டு ஆயிரத்து 631 முதல் 1654 ஆம் ஆண்டு வரை இடைப்பட்ட காலத்தில் இந்த கட்டிடம் கட்டி முடிக்கப்பட்டது.

தாஜ்மஹால் தோற்றம்:

Tajmahal History In Tamil: கிபி 1631 ஆம் ஆண்டில் முகலாயப் பேரரசு உயர்நிலையில் பேரரசை ஆண்ட ஷாஜகானின் மூன்றாவது மனைவி மும்தாஜ் அவர்களின் 14 வது பிள்ளையாக குகார பேகம் பிறந்த போது அப்போது இறந்து விட்டாள். இதனால் பெரும் துயரம் அடைந்த மன்னன் மும்தாஜ் அவர்களின் நினைவாக இந்த கட்டிடத்தை கட்டி தொடங்கினார். தாஜ்மஹாலின் முதன்மை கட்டிடம் 1648 இல் ஆண்டு கட்டி முடிக்கப்பட்டது.

அதன் பின்னர் சுற்றியுள்ள பூங்கா கட்டிடங்கள் ஆகியவற்றின் வேலைகள் ஐந்து ஆண்டுகள் கழித்து கட்டப்பட்டன. பேரரசின் ஷாஜகானே கட்டிடத்தை பற்றி கூறியதாக சொல்லப்படுகிறது. தாஜ்மஹாலில் பாரசீக கட்டிடக்கலை மரபுகளையும் முன்னைய முகலாய மரபுகளையும் உள்ளடக்கியும் அதனை மேலும் விரிவாக்கியும் இக்கட்டிடம் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது.

அதன் சிறப்பாக தைமூரின் சமாதி, ஹிமாயூன் சமாதி, ஷாஜகான் கட்டப்பட்ட டெல்லியில் உள்ள ஜமா மஸ்ஜித் ஆகிய கட்டிடங்கள் அமைந்தன. முன்னைய தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டிடங்கள் சிவப்பு நிற மணல் கற்களால் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது. ஷாஜகான் வெண்ணிற சலவை கற்கள் பயன்படுத்தி அவன் காலத்தில் கட்டிடங்கள் மிகவும் சிறந்த முறையில் கட்டி முடித்தன.

முகலாய மன்னர்களின் இந்த ஷாஜகான் மிகப்பெரிய மன்னராக பேசப்பட்டனர். இந்தியாவிலேயே அதிகப்படியான படைபலமும் பணபலமும் அதிகம் கொண்ட மன்னர் என்று சொன்னால் முகலாய மன்னர் என்ற பெருமை உண்டு.

அரசியல் ரீதியாக மற்ற நாடுகளுடன் போர் செய்யும் போது தன்னுடைய ஆட்சிக்கு எந்த ஒரு பிரச்சினையும் மந்திரம் கூடாது என்பதால் போர் செய்யக்கூடிய நாடுகளில் இருக்கும் இளவரசிகளை அவர்கள் திருமணம் செய்து கொண்டு சுலபமாக சண்டை முடித்துக் கொள்வார்கள். இதனால் ஷாஜகான் அரசியல் ரீதியாக பல திருமணம் செய்து கொண்டார் என்பதும் குறிப்பிடத்தக்க ஒரு விஷயம் ஆகும்.

ஷாஜகான் மும்தாஜின் வாழ்க்கை வரலாறு:

Tajmahal History In Tamil: மும்தாஜ் அவர்கள் ஷாஜகானுக்கு முதல் மனைவி கிடையாது அவர் மூன்றாவது மனைவியாகும். அவர் மும்தாஜ் திருமணம் செய்து கொண்ட பின்பும் ஷாஜகான் அவர் பல திருமணங்களை செய்து கொண்டாராம். எத்தனை திருமணங்கள் ஷாஜகான் செய்து இருந்தாலும் அவருக்கு உயிருக்கு உயிரான மனைவியாக காதலியாக நினைப்பது அவர் மும்தாஜை மட்டும் தான் அதிகமாக நேசித்தனர்.

பொதுவாக பெண்களுக்கு குழந்தை பிறந்து விட்டாலே கணவனுக்கு மனைவி மீது பாசம் போய் விடுவது என்பது பெண்கள் குற்றச்சாட்டு சொல்கின்றனர் ஒரு சில ஆண்களும் அப்படித்தான் இருக்கிறார்கள் ஆனால் ஷாஜகான் மும்தாஜ் சமுதாயத்துக்கு 14 குழந்தைகள் உள்ளன.

அத்தனை குழந்தைகள் பிறந்த போதும் திருமணம் செய்த போது இருந்த அதே காதல் அன்பு பாசம் ஆழமான காதலோடு நேசித்த மனைவிக்கு உலகமே அதிசயத்திற்கும் வகையில் கல்லறை கட்ட முடிகிறது என்றால்இவர்களின் காதல் உலக அதிசயங்கள் விட பேர அதிசயமானது . ஷாஜகான் அவர்களின் மூன்றாவது மனைவி மும்தாஜ் தனது 14 வது குழந்தை குகார பேகம் குழந்தை பிறந்த போது அவள் இறந்து விட்டாள்.

மும்தாஜ் இறந்த ஒரு வருடம் முழுக்க அவர் மன வேதனையும் துயரத்தையும் கஷ்டத்திலும் மூளியிருந்தன ஷாஜகானின் நரைமுடியிலும் வாடிய முகமே மனைவியின் மீதான பிரிவையும் காதலையும் உணர்த்தியது.

அப்படி ஒரு அன்பான அன்பு நிறைந்த காதலர்களின் வாழ்க்கை இந்தியாவிற்கே பெருமையாக இருக்கின்றது காதலின் மகத்துவமாக காட்சி தரும் தாஜ்மஹால் மும்தாஜின் அன்பும் பாசம் அந்தப் பேரன்பே ஷாஜகானை தாஜ்மஹாலை கட்ட வைத்தது.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் கட்டிடக்கலை:

Tajmahal History In Tamil: தாஜ்மஹாலின் மையம் வெண்ணிற சலவைகட்களான சமாதி கட்டிடம் ஆகும். இது சதுரமான தளம் ஒன்றின் மீது அமர்ந்து சமச்சீர்‌ வடிவம் கொண்டதாகும் வளைவு வடிவிலான நுழை வாயில் பெரிய குவிமாடம் உன்னதமான ஒரு கட்டிடம் பெரும்பாலும் முகலாய சமாதிகளை போலவே இதுவும் அடிப்படை கூறுகளும் பாரசீக கட்டிடக்கலை சார்ந்ததாகும்.

தாஜ்மஹால் அடிப்பது பல அறைகளைக் கொண்டு ஒரு அமைப்பு ஆகும். கட்டடத்தின் ஒவ்வொரு பக்கமும் 55 மீட்டர் நீளம் கொண்டு வடிவம் ஆகும். இந்த கட்டிடத்தின் வடிவமைப்பு எல்லா பக்கங்களும் சமச்சீர் ஆனது அடுத்தளத்தின் ஒவ்வொரு மூலைக்கும் நான்கு மினார்கள் அமைந்துள்ளனர். கட்டிடத்தில் முதன்மை இடத்தில் மும்தாஜின் ஷாஜகானின் போலியான அடக்க வேலைகள் வைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன.

அவர்கள் இருவரையும் உண்மையாக அடக்கம் செய்த இடம் கீழ் தளத்தில் உள்ளது. இந்த கட்டிடத்தின் சலவைகள் குவிமடம் 35 மீட்டர் உயரம் கொண்டுள்ளது வெங்காயவிடம் கொண்ட குடிமாடும் 7 மீட்டர் உயரம் உள்ளே வடிவமான அமைப்பின் மீது உயர்த்திக் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது. தாஜ்மஹாலின் உச்சியில் தாமரை வடிவ போன்ற அமைப்பின் அழகான கலசம் காணப்படுகிறது. பாரசீக மற்றும் இந்து அம்சங்களை உடையதாக கட்டிடம் மேலும் உயர்த்தி காட்டுகிறது.

இக்கட்டிடத்தில் தாமரை கலசம் 1800 ஆம் ஆண்டு வரை தங்கத்தினால் ஆனதாக இருந்ததாகவும் அதன் பின்னர் வெண்கலத்துக்கு மாற்றப்பட்டதாகவும் சொல்லப்படுகின்றார்கள். இ கட்டிடத்தின் உச்சியில் இஸ்லாம் மதத்தை குறிக்கும் பிறை உள்ளது. பெரிய குவி மாடத்தை சுற்றிலும் நான்கு சிறிய குவிமாடங்கள் அங்கு உள்ளன. இதுவும் பெரிய குடிமகடத்தை போலவே வெங்காயம் வடிவம் கொண்டவை.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் அடித்தளத்தில் மூலைகளில் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ள மினார்கள் கோபுர அமைப்புகள் நான் ஒரு மீட்டர் உயரத்திற்கு எழுந்து நிற்கின்றது. இவை மரபு வழியாக இஸ்லாமிய மசூதிகளில் இருக்கும் தொழுகைக்காக மக்களை அழைப்பது போல் மினார்கள் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளன.

கீழே இருந்து மேலாக ஒழுங்கில் செல்லும் முரளி வடி அமைப்பை கொண்ட இதை ஒவ்வொன்றும் சுத்தி இடையில் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. உப்பரிகைகள் அவற்றை மூன்று சம அளவு பகுதிகளாக பிரிக்கின்றன. இவற்றின் உச்சியில் ஒரு உப்பறியையும் அவற்றின் மேல் குவிமாடங்களுடன் கூடுபோண்டு அமைப்பதும் காணப்படுகின்றன.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் வெளிப்புற அழக்கூட்டல்:

தாஜ்மஹால் வெளிப்புற அழகு குடல் முகலாய கட்டிடக்கலை சேர்ந்த கட்டிடக்கலையில் ஒப்பிடும்போது மிகவும் சிறப்பு வாய்ந்ததாக இருக்கின்றது. கட்டிடத்தின் வெளிப்புற அழக் கூட்டல் சுண்ணாம்பு கலவை மற்றும் பல்ங்கி கற்கள் மூலம் செய்யப்பட்டுள்ளது.

நம் மனிதர்களின் உருவங்களையோ மற்றும் பிற விலங்கு உருவங்களையும் பயன்படுத்தக் கூடாது என்று தடை செய்துள்ளனர். வனப்பெழுத்துக்கள் சலவைக் கல்லில் சூரியகாந்த கற்கள் வைத்து தாஜ்மஹால் உருவாக்கப்பட்டவை.

தாஜ்மஹால் உட்புற அழகு கூட்டல்:

Tajmahal History In Tamil: தாஜ்மஹாலின் உட்புற அளவுகோல் மரபு வலிகளான அளவு ஓட்டலை தாண்டி மிக சிறப்பாக அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. இந்தப் பகுதியில் விலை உயர்ந்த இரத்தின கற்கள்,மாணிக்க கற்கள், பலவற்றை பதிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. உன் கூடத்தின் அமைப்பு என் கோண வடிவமைப்பிலானது.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் எல்லா பக்கங்களின் வாயில்கள் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன. எனினும் தெற்கு பக்கம் இருக்கும் பூங்காவின் நோக்கியுள்ள கதவு மட்டுமே எப்பொழுதும் பயன்பாட்டில் உள்ளது. உட்புறச் அவர்கள் மட்டுமே சுமார் 25 மீட்டர் உயரம் கொண்டதாக இருக்கும் இவற்றின் மேல் கூரை சூரிய உதயினால் அழகு ஊட்டப்பட்ட “போலிக்” குடவிமாடம் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் அழகு பூங்காக்கள்:

Tajmahal History In Tamil: தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டிடத் தொகுதி முன்னுரை மீட்டர் நீளமும் 300 மீட்டர் அகலமும் கொண்ட ஒரு முகலாய பூங்காவை சுற்றி அமைந்திருக்கிறது இங்கு இருக்கும் நடைபாதைகள் பூங்காவின் நான்கு பகுதிகளிலும் 16 பூம்படுகைகளாக பிரிக்கின்றன. தாஜ்மஹாலின் கட்டிடத்துக்கும் மற்றும் நுழைவாயிலுக்கும் இடைப்பகுதியில் ஒரு குளம் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது.

நாம் வடகிழக்கு திசையில் நின்று பார்க்கும் பொழுது தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டிடத்தின் பிம்பம் அந்த குளத்தின் மீது தெரியுமாறு அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. பூங்காவின் மற்ற இடங்களில் மர வரிசைகளுடன் கூடிய பாதைகளும் செயற்கை நீரூற்றுகளும் இங்கு காணப்படுகின்றன. பாரசீக பூங்காக்களின் வடிவமைப்பை பின்பற்றி அமைக்கப்பட்ட முகலாயப் பூங்காக்கள் முகலாயப் பேரரசர் பாபரினால் இந்தியாவுக்கு அறிமுகம் கிடைத்தது.

இது நான்கு ஆறுகள் பாயும் இடத்தில் பூங்காவுக்கான ஒரு குறிப்பிட்ட வடிவம். முகலாய இஸ்லாமிய நூல்களில் சுவர்க்கம் என்பது மையத்தில் அமைந்துள்ள ஒரு ஊட்டியில் இருந்து நான்கு திசைகளும் பாயும் ஆறுகளைக் கொன்ட பூங்கா என்று கூறப்பட்டுள்ளது.

பெரும்பாலான முகலாய பூங்காக்கள் சதுர வடிவிலும் சமய அளவில் காட்சி கொடுத்தது அதன் மையப் பகுதியில் கொண்டதாக அமைத்திருப்பது வழக்கம். இந்த வழக்கத்துக்கு புறமாக தாஜ்மஹாலை சமாதி ஒரு பக்கத்தை விட்டு அமைந்துள்ளது யமுனை ஆற்றுக்கு மறுபக்கத்தில் மக்தப் பாக்ஸ் அல்லது நிலவழி பூங்கா கண்டுபிடிக்கப்பட்டிருக்கின்றன.

இந்திய தொல்லியல் ஆய்வு நிறுவனம் மட்டுமே நிலவழி பூங்காவையும் உட்படுத்தி வடிவமைத்திருக்கலாம் என்று கருத்து வெளியிடப்பட்டுள்ளது. இங்கு யமுனை ஆற்றே சொர்க்கத்தின் ஆறுகளில் ஒன்றாக ஒளி அமைப்பில் சேர்ந்து இருக்கலாம் என சொல்லப்படுகிறது.

தாஜ்மஹால் பூங்காவுக்கும் ஷாலிமாரில் உள்ள பூங்காவுக்கும் அவற்றை அமைப்பிலும் அங்கிருக்கும் ஊற்றுகள் செங்கல்கள் மற்றும் சிலை கற்கள் பதித்த நட பாதையில் வடிவவியல் ஊருக்குளில் அமர்ந்து செங்கல் வரம்பிட்ட பூம்படுகைகள்‌ ஆகிய கட்டிடக்கலைகள் காணப்படும் உண்மையும் சாலிமாறே அமைத்த அலி மர்தான் என்னும் பொறியாளர் தாஜ்மஹால் பூங்காவையும் அமைத்திருக்கலாம் என்று கருத்தும் நிலவுகிறது.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் வெளி கட்டடங்கள்:

தாஜ்மஹாலின் தொகுதி மூன்று பக்கங்களிலும் செந்நிற மணல் கற்றால் சுவர்கள் சூழப்பட்டுள்ளது. யமுனை ஆற்றிலே நோக்கியிருக்கும் பக்கத்தில் சுவர்கள் இல்லை. சோறுக்குவெளியில் ஷாஜகானின் ஏனைய மனிதர்களுடைய சிறிய சமாதி கட்டிடங்கள் உள்ளன. இவற்றின் பெரிய கட்டிடம் மும்தாஜின் இருப்பதற்குரிய பணிப்பெண்ணுடையது.

ஏ கட்டிடத்தில் பெரும்பாலானவை அக்காலத்து சிறிய முகலாய சமாதி கட்டிடங்களை போலவே செந்நிற மரக்கட்களால் ஆனவை. சுற்றுப்புறச் அவர்களின் உட்பக்கங்களில் வளைவுகளுடன் கூடிய தும் வரிசையில் அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளன இந்த இந்தியாவின் இந்து கோயில்களில் காணப்படும் தூண்கள் போலவே அம்சம் முகலாய கட்டிடங்களில் பயன்பட்டது.

முக்கிய சலுகைகளால் அமைக்கப்பட்ட இந்த நலவாயில் முந்தைய பேரரசர்கள் காலத்து முகலாய கட்டிடங்களில் நினைவூட்டுகிறது இது சமாதி கட்டிடத்தை ஒத்த வழிகளையும் படைப்பு சிற்பங்களையும் மதிப்பு அளவுகளையும் கொண்டுள்ளது.

தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டுமானம்:

ஆக்ரா நகரத்திற்கு தெற்கே உள்ள இடத்தில் தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது. மகாராஜா ஜெய் சிங் என்பவருக்கு சொந்தமான அந்த நிலத்தை பெறுவதற்காக ஷாஜகான் அவருக்கு ஆக்கிரநகரின் மையப்பகுதியில் ஒரு பெரிய நிலம் ஒன்றை வழங்கினார். மூன்று ஏக்கர் நிலப்பரப்பு கொண்ட அந்த நிலம் மண்ணெடுத்து இருக்கப்பட்டு ஆற்றுமடத்தில் இருந்து 50 கிலோமீட்டர் உயரத்துக்கு நிரப்பப்பட்டுள்ளது.

முதல் கட்டிடப் பகுதியில் ஆழமான கிணறு போன்ற அமைப்புகள் தோண்டப்பட்டு கற்களும் சிறு பாறைகளும் அதில் இட்டு அத்திவாரம் இடப்பட்டது. மூங்கிலால் ஆன சாரமார்களுக்கு பதிலாக பயன்படுத்துவதற்காக செங்கல் தட்கல் அமைப்புகள் ஏற்பட்டன இவை என் மதிப்புகள் மிகவும் பெரியதாக இருந்தால் இதை அகற்றுவதற்கு பல ஆண்டுகள் ஆகும் என்று அக்காலத்து மேட்பாளர் அவர்கள் கருதியதாக தெரிகிறது. மரபு வழி கதைகள்படி கட்டிடம் முடிந்ததும் கற்களை எடுத்து தாங்களே வைத்துக் கொள்ளலாம் என அறிவித்தானாம்.

15 கிலோமீட்டர் நீளமான சாயந்திரபாதி ஒன்று மண் போட்டு இறுக்கி அமைக்க பட்ட தலம் 20 தொடக்கம் 30 எவைகளை கொண்ட குழுக்களை கொண்டு இதற்காக உருவாக்கப்பட்ட வண்டிலில் கட்டளை ஏற்றி எழுதப்படுகிறது கையில் துண்டிக்கப்பட்டதாக கூறப்படுகிறது.

தாஜ்மஹால் தூய்மைப்படுத்தல் நடவடிக்கை:

தாஜ்மஹால் மீது களிமண் பூசி தூய்மைப்படுத்தி அழகு படுத்தும் நடவடிக்கையை தொல்பொருள் ஆய்வுத்துறை தொடங்க உள்ளதாகவும் வெயில், மழை, பணி, காற்று, தூசி, போன்றவை பரவி வருவதால் உலக பிரசித்தி பெற்ற தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டிடம் மாசுபடுத்தி வருகிறது என்று கவலையான தகவல்கள் வெளியாகின்றன.

தாஜ்மஹாலைக்கான உலகமெங்கும் இருக்கும் 25 லட்சம் சுற்றுலா பயணிகள் வந்து செல்வதாகவும் தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டிடத்தை சுற்றி குப்பை கூங்கள் பசுவின் சாணம் போன்றவை அகற்றப்பட வேண்டும் கூறுகின்றனர்.

தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றிய ரகசியங்கள்:

முகலாயர்களின் கட்டிடக்கலை சான்றாக வழங்குவது தாஜ்மஹால் தான் இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் 17 நூற்றாண்டில் முகலாய மன்னரான ஷாஜகான் அவருடைய 3 காதல் மனைவிக்காக தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டப்பட்டது.

டெல்லி ஆக்ரா நகரில் யமுனை நதிக்கரையில் அமர்ந்திருந்த தாஜ்மஹால் உலகின் மிகப்பெரிய காதல் சின்னமாக இன்றும் தெரிகிறது மும்தாஜின் உண்மையான பெயர் அர்ஜுமன் பானுப பேகம் ஆகும்.

தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டப்பட்ட ஆண்டு:

17ஆம் நூற்றாண்டில் ஷாஜகானால் கட்டப்பட்ட தாஜ்மஹாலுக்கு தினம்தோறும் 12,000 க்கும் மேல் வருகின்றனர். ஷாஜகானின் மனைவி மும்தாஜ் அவர்களின் நினைவாக கட்டப்பட்ட அந்த நினைவுச் சின்னம், 1653 இல் கட்டி முடிக்கப்பட்டது 1983இல் தாஜ்மஹால் யுனெஸ்கோ பாரம்பரிய சின்னமாக அறிவிக்கப்பட்டது.

தாஜ்மஹால் அமைந்திருக்கும் இடம்:

ஆக்ராவில் தாஜ்மஹால் அமைந்துள்ளது முழுவதும் பளிங்கு கற்களான இந்த கட்டிடம் ஆக்ரா நகரில் யமுனை ஆற்றின் கரையில் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளன.இது காதலின் சின்னமாக ஒரு புகழ் பெற்றது 7 உலக அதிசயங்களின் புதிய பட்டியலில் இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் சேர்க்கப்பட்டது.

தாஜ்மஹால் நிறம் மாற காரணம் என்ன:

தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டப்பட்ட பலிங்கு கற்கள் அதன் தூய வடிவத்தில் இல்லை அது O2 மற்றும் தண்ணீரின் முன்னிலையில் ஆக்சிஜனை ஏற்றப்படும் இரும்பின் இயற்கையான படிவுகளைக் கொண்டுள்ளது.

இதனால் தாஜ்மஹால் துருவு எடுத்து பழுப்பு நிறம் மற்றும் மஞ்சள் நிறமாக மாறுகிறது காற்றின் உள்ள மாசுபாட்டின் எதிர்வினையால் தாஜ்மஹால் மஞ்சள் நிறமாக மாறுகிறது.

தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றிய ரகசியங்கள் | Facts About Taj Mahal in Tamil

தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றிய ரகசியங்கள் | Amazing Facts For Taj Mahal in Tamil

உலகின் 7 அதிசங்களில் ஒன்றான தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றி தான் இந்த பதிவின் வாயிலாக தெரிந்து கொள்ள போகின்றோம். காதல் சின்னமான தாஜ்மஹால் எப்படி கட்டப்பட்டது சிமெண்ட் இல்லாமல் எப்படி இவ்வளவு கம்பீரமாக காட்சி அளிக்கிறது என்பதை பற்றி இந்த பதிவின் வாயிலாக தெரிந்து கொள்வோம்..! சரி அதற்கு முன் சிமெண்ட் இல்லாமல் எதை வைத்து அதனை கட்டினார்கள் என்பதை தெரிந்துகொள்ள 👉👉👉 தாஜ்மஹால் எந்த சிமெண்டால் கட்டப்பட்டது தெரியுமா..?

தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றிய தகவல்கள்:

முகலாயர்களின் கட்டிட கலைக்கு சான்றாக விளங்குவது தாஜ்மஹால் தான். இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் கி.பி 17 நூற்றாண்டில் முகலாய மன்னரான ஷாஜஹான் அவருடைய 3 காதல் மனைவிக்காக கட்டப்பட்டது.

ஆக்ரா நகரில் யமுனை நதிக்கரையில் அமைத்துள்ள இந்த தாஜ்மஹால் உலகின் காதல் சின்னமாக இன்றும் திகழ்கிறது.

மும்தாஜின் உண்மையான பெயர் அர்ஜுமன் பானு பேகம் ஆகும். இவர் ஹாஜகானை திருமணம் செய்யும் போது அவருடைய பெயரை மும்தாஜ் மஹால் என்று மாற்றிக் கொண்டார்.

ஷாஜகான் தன்னுடைய மூன்று மனைவியில் மும்தாஜை அதிகமாக விரும்பியதாக சொல்லப்படுகிறது.

இதையும் தெரிந்துகொள்ளுங்கள் 👉👉👉 தாஜ்மஹால் உண்மை வரலாறு

மும்தாஜ் அவருடைய 39 வயதில் 14 -வது குழந்தையை பெற்று எடுக்கும் போது இறந்துவிட்டார்.

அவருடைய கல்லறையாக ஷாஜஹான் 21 ஆண்டுகளுக்குள் தாஜ்மஹாலை கட்டிமுடித்தார்.

தாஜ்மஹாலை அவர் கருப்பு நிறத்தில் கட்ட நினைத்தாக கூறப்படுகிறது. ஆனால் அதனை வெள்ளை நிறத்தில் கட்டிமுடித்தார்.

பிரம்மாண்டமாக உள்ள தாஜ்மஹாலில் சில ரகசிய அறைகளும் பாதாள சுரகங்களும் உள்ளன. அது இன்று பயன்பாட்டில் இல்லை என்றும் கூறப்படுகிறது.

தாஜ்மஹாலின் உள் பக்கம் ஒரு நீரோடை உள்ளது. இன்று வரை அதற்கு எங்கு நீர் வருகை இருக்கிறது என்று இன்று வரை யாராலும் கண்டறிய முடியவில்லை.

தாஜ்மஹால் அடிப்பகுதி மரப்பட்டையால் ஆனது. அது யமுனை ஆற்றின் நீரினால் ஊறிக்கொண்டு தான் வருகிறது.

தாஜ்மஹாலில் உள்ள கல்லறை 2 வகையான விலைமதிப்பு அதிகம் உள்ள கல்லால் கட்டப்பட்டது. இதனை கட்டுவதற்கு 1000 -திற்கும் மேற்பட்ட யானைகளை அவர் பயன்படுத்தி உள்ளார்.

எந்த பக்கத்தில் இருந்து பார்த்தாலும் அது ஒரே கோணத்தில் உள்ளதை போல் கட்டப்பட்டுள்ளது.

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இன்றைய இறைச்சி விலை | சிக்கன் ரேட் டுடே

(01.04.2024) தங்கம் விலை இன்று மதுரை | indraya thangam vilai madurai, வரலாற்றில் இன்று என்ன நாள் தெரியுமா | today history in tamil, 2024-ஆம் ஆண்டின் வங்கி விடுமுறை நாட்கள் பட்டியல்.., இன்றைய பூ விலை நிலவரம் | today flower rate in chennai, suvalakshmi.

எனது பெயர் சுவலட்சுமி. Pothunalam.com இணையதளத்தில் Senior Content Writer ஆக பணியாற்றுகிறேன். அழகுக்குறிப்பு, ஆன்மீகம், தொழில் போன்ற செய்திகளில் தொடர்ந்து இந்த தளத்தில் எழுதி வருகிறேன்.

© மேலும் இதில் பதிவிடும் தகவல்கள் அனைத்தும் பல இணையதளத்தில் கிடைக்கும் அல்லது சேர்க்கப்பட்டுள்ள விவரங்கள் மட்டுமே, பிழைகள் அல்லது அச்சு பிழைகள் இருக்கலாம். இந்தச் சேவையை நம்பினால் அல்லது இந்த pothunalam.com வழியாகக் கிடைக்கும் எந்த ஒரு கருத்தையும் ஏற்று நீங்கள் முடிவெடுத்தால், உங்களுடைய சொந்த முயற்சியில்தான் அதைச் செய்கிறீர்கள். இந்த தளத்தில் சொல்லப்பட்ட தகவல், தயாரிப்புகள், மற்றும் சேவைகள் சம்பந்தப்பட்ட பிற பிரச்சனைகளை நீங்கள் புரிந்துகொண்டு ஏற்றுக்கொள்ளவேண்டும். நீங்கள் சுயமாக எடுக்கும் முடிவிற்கு இந்த வலைத்தளம் எந்த வகையிலும் பொறுப்பேற்காது.

Essay on Taj Mahal for Students and Children

500+ words essay on taj mahal.

Essay on Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal needs no introduction. This monument is on the list of the Seven Wonders of the World . No wonder people swarm in flies all year round to witness the magnificence of his beauty. This monument is located in India in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. In other words, Taj Mahal marks the excellence of Mughal architecture.

Taj Mahal is one of the main reasons why India is famous. Many people even associate India with Taj Mahal. However, to me, more than the splendid architecture, it is the story behind it that appeals to me the most. This magnificent beauty stands strong as a symbol of the love of a husband to his wife. Moreover, it reminds us of the power of love and how it can set an example for generations to come.

Taj Maha – A Symbol of Love

The renowned Taj Mahal was brought to life by the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan . He got this monument built for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal after she passed away.

To honor the memory of his loving wife, Shah Jahan ordered the finest artisans from all over the world to build it. He wanted to make something that had never been done before for anyone. The emperor wished to give the last gift to his wife whom he loved very much.

Even till date, people sing praises about Shah Jahan’s grand gesture. It makes you believe in love and appreciate it like never before. We also see how under the tomb lies the body of the eternal lovers. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal are buried next to each other and even after death, they remained side by side.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Making of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal was declared as a Heritage Site by UNSECO in 1983. What makes this monument so special? Why do people come from all walks of life to witness its magnificence? Taj Mahal is made from white marble. Subsequently, this marble was exported from various countries from all over the world.

Taj Mahal involves a lot of smart architecture. The four pillars that stand in the corners are inclined a little. This was done to prevent the monument from any kind of natural disaster. Shah Jahan spent a hefty amount of money in the making of Taj Mahal.

In addition, we see how the building of this structure required 20,000 workers approximately to get the work completed. Moreover, the architecture of Taj Mahal was inspired by several architecture styles like India, Turkish, Persian and more.

Furthermore, you will see a beautiful fountain in front of the Taj Mahal with water channels. The reflection of the Taj in the water just makes for a mesmerizing view. It looks nothing short of a fairyland. In conclusion, every Indian takes pride in the beauty of the Taj Mahal and its heritage. This monument is famous all over the world. Around 2 to 4 million people come to visit the Taj Mahal every year. The beauty and history of the monument attract people the most and makes it famous all over the world.

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The Taj Mahal

The location, paradise on earth, the gardens, what the taj mahal represents.

"The physical fabric is in good condition and structural stability, nature of foundation, verticality of the minarets and other constructional aspects of Taj Mahal have been studied and continue to be monitored."

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WORLD HERITAGE

This Colossal Tomb Is an Enduring Monument to Love

According to legend, Shah Jahan's favorite wife bound him with a deathbed promise to build her the most beautiful mausoleum ever known.

The Taj Mahal is widely considered one of the most beautiful buildings ever created. The exquisite marble structure in Agra, India, is a mausoleum, an enduring monument to the love of a husband for his favorite wife. It's also an eternal testament to the artistic and scientific accomplishments of a wealthy empire.

Shah Jahan, “the King of the World,” took control of the Mughal Empire throne in 1628 very much in love with the queen he dubbed Mumtaz Mahal or “Chosen One of the Palace.” The poets at Agra’s Mughal court said her beauty was such that the moon hid its face in shame before her.

The Mughals were at the peak of their power and wealth during Shah Jahan’s reign, and India’s rich lode of precious gems yielded him much wealth and power. But he was powerless to stop Mumtaz Mahal’s death during childbirth in 1631. Legend has it that she bound him with a deathbed promise to build her the most beautiful tomb ever known.

World Heritage Site Pictures: Taj Mahal

the Taj Mahal with reflection in pool, Agra, India

Promise or no, Shah Jahan poured his passion and wealth into the creation of just such a monument. It is said that 20,000 stone carvers, masons, and artists from across India and as far as Turkey and Iraq were employed under a team of architects to build the Taj Mahal in the lush gardens on the banks of Agra’s Jamuna River. They completed the epic task between 1631 and 1648.

While the arch-and-dome profile of clean white marble has become iconic, other beauties lie in the Taj Mahal’s painstaking details: inlaid semiprecious stones and carvings and Koranic verse in calligraphy create an enchanting interior space where Shah Jahan came to visit his wife’s remains before he was eventually interred at her side.

The Taj Mahal’s familiar marble domes are framed by four minarets from which Muslims are called to prayer. Each is designed with a slight outward lean, presumably to protect the main mausoleum in case one of them should collapse.

Two red sandstone buildings also flank the main mausoleum on either side. One, to the west, is a mosque. The other is a former guesthouse.

These buildings are set within lush gardens, complete with an enormous reflecting pool that regularly does what no human has ever been able to accomplish—duplicate the beauty of the Taj Mahal.

Shah Jahan himself gazed upon that beautiful image until the end of his days—but as a prisoner, not a ruler. His son Aurangzeb seized the Mughal throne and imprisoned his father in Agra’s Red Fort (itself a World Heritage site and popular tourist attraction). Whether as consolation or torture, Shah Jahan commanded a view of the Taj Mahal from his window.

How to Get There

Agra is a major city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and well accustomed to visitors—some three million people visit the Taj Mahal each year. The city is accessible by bus, train, and (limited) air service and has a wide range of tourist amenities. Access to the Taj Mahal complex is on foot.

When to Visit

The Taj Mahal is a year-round attraction and often busy, though new ticketing systems have thinned crowds at peak times. Visitors in search of more solitude might try coming early or late in the day. One time NOT to visit is on Friday, when the Taj Mahal is closed.

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How to Visit

The mausoleum’s interior is a striking (if smallish) space that begs some leisurely exploration. But a good part of any visit to the Taj Mahal will be spent looking at the building from the outside. The mausoleum’s clean white marble shifts in color and tone to match the mood of the world outside—a transformation so enchanting that it’s worth lingering to gaze at the building in different conditions, such as the rosy glow of dawn or the magical light of a full moon.

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By: History.com Editors

Updated: June 5, 2023 | Original: June 13, 2011

Taj Mahal, Agra, India, 1632-1654.Taj Mahal, Agra, India, 1632-1654. The marble mausoleum built by Shah Jahan for his wife Arjumand Banu Begum. (Photo by Ann Ronan Pictures/Print Collector/Getty Images)

The Taj Mahal is an enormous mausoleum complex commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to house the remains of his beloved wife. Constructed over a 20-year period on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India, the famed complex is one of the most outstanding examples of Mughal architecture, which combined Indian, Persian and Islamic influences. At its center is the Taj Mahal itself, built of shimmering white marble that seems to change color depending on the daylight. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983, it remains one of the world’s most celebrated structures and a stunning symbol of India’s rich history.

Shah Jahan was a member of the Mughal dynasty that ruled most of northern India from the early 16th to the mid 18th-century. After the death of his father, King Jahangir, in 1627, Shah Jahan emerged the victor of a bitter power struggle with his brothers, and crowned himself emperor at Agra in 1628.

At his side was Arjumand Banu Begum, better known as Mumtaz Mahal (“Chosen One of the Palace”), whom he married in 1612 and cherished as the favorite of his three queens.

In 1631, Mumtaz Mahal died after giving birth to the couple’s 14th child. The grieving Shah Jahan, known for commissioning a number of impressive structures throughout his reign, ordered the building of a magnificent mausoleum across the Yamuna River from his own royal palace at Agra.

Construction began around 1632 and would continue for the next two decades. The chief architect was probably Ustad Ahmad Lahouri, an Indian of Persian descent who would later be credited with designing the Red Fort at Delhi.

In all, more than 20,000 workers from India, Persia, Europe and the Ottoman Empire , along with some 1,000 elephants, were brought in to build the mausoleum complex.

Design and Construction of the Taj Mahal

Named the Taj Mahal in honor of Mumtaz Mahal, the mausoleum was constructed of white marble inlaid with semi-precious stones (including jade, crystal, lapis lazuli, amethyst and turquoise) forming intricate designs in a technique known as pietra dura .

Its central dome reaches a height of 240 feet (73 meters) and is surrounded by four smaller domes; four slender towers, or minarets, stood at the corners. In accordance with the traditions of Islam , verses from the Quran were inscribed in calligraphy on the arched entrances to the mausoleum, in addition to numerous other sections of the complex.

Inside the mausoleum, an octagonal marble chamber adorned with carvings and semi-precious stones housed the cenotaph, or false tomb, of Mumtaz Mahal. The real sarcophagus containing her actual remains lay below, at garden level.

The rest of the Taj Mahal complex included a main gateway of red sandstone and a square garden divided into quarters by long pools of water, as well as a red sandstone mosque and an identical building called a jawab (or “mirror”) directly across from the mosque. Traditional Mughal building practice would allow no future alterations to be made to the complex.

As the story goes, Shah Jahan intended to build a second grand mausoleum across the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal, where his own remains would be buried when he died; the two structures were to have been connected by a bridge.

In fact, Aurangzeb (Shah Jahan’s third son with Mumtaz Mahal) deposed his ailing father in 1658 and took power himself. Shah Jahan lived out the last years of his life under house arrest in a tower of the Red Fort at Agra, with a view of the majestic resting place he had constructed for his wife; when he died in 1666, he was buried next to her.

Taj Mahal Over the Years

Under Aurangzeb’s long rule (1658-1707), the Mughal empire reached the height of its strength. However, his militant Muslim policies, including the destruction of many Hindu temples and shrines, undermined the enduring strength of the empire and led to its demise by the mid-18th century.

Even as Mughal power crumbled, the Taj Mahal suffered from neglect and disrepair in the two centuries after Shah Jahan’s death. Near the turn of the 19th century, Lord Curzon, then British viceroy of India, ordered a major restoration of the mausoleum complex as part of a colonial effort to preserve India’s artistic and cultural heritage.

Today, some 3 million people a year (or around 45,000 a day during peak tourist season) visit the Taj Mahal.

Air pollution from nearby factories and automobiles poses a continual threat to the mausoleum’s gleaming white marble façade, and in 1998, India’s Supreme Court ordered a number of anti-pollution measures to protect the building from deterioration. Some factories were closed, while vehicular traffic was banned from the immediate vicinity of the complex.

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Taj Mahal Essay

Essay on Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal Essay: Taj Mahal requires no introduction. This structure is one of the world's Seven Wonders of the World. It's no surprise that people swarm in flies every year to see the splendor of his beauty. This monument may be found in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. In other words , the Taj Mahal is a symbol of Mughal architecture at its best. The Taj Mahal is one of the most recognised landmarks in India. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of India that many people associate with the country. However, the tale behind it, rather than the magnificent architecture, appeals to me the most. This exquisite beauty is a powerful representation of a husband's devotion to his wife. It also serves as a reminder of the power of love and how it might serve as an example for future generations.

The Taj Mahal — A Love Symbol

The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan's vision brought the world-famous Taj Mahal to life. After his loving wife, Mumtaz Mahal, died, he had this monument made for her.

Shah Jahan commissioned the finest artisans from all over the world to construct it in memory of his devoted wife. He wanted to create something that no one had ever seen before. The emperor wanted to give his wife, whom he adored, one more gift.

People continue to sing accolades for Shah Jahan's magnificent deed. It inspires you to believe in love and cherish it in new ways. We may also observe how the immortal lovers' bodies are buried beneath the tomb. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal were buried next to each other and remained so long after death.

Taj Mahal Construction

In 1983, UNESCO designated the Taj Mahal as a World Heritage Site. What distinguishes this monument from others? Why do people from all walks of life flock to see its beauty? White marble was used to construct the Taj Mahal. As a result, this marble was exported from a variety of countries around the world.

They started building it in 1630 and finished it about 20 years later. Shah Jahan rejected various concepts before deciding on the Taj Mahal's current structure. The monument's walls are encrusted with precious stones.

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of architecture. The four pillars in the corners have a slight inclination to them. This was done to protect the monument from natural disasters. The Taj Mahal was built with a large sum of money by Shah Jahan.

Furthermore, we can see how the construction of this edifice took around 20,000 individuals to finish. Furthermore, the Taj Mahal's architecture was influenced by a variety of architectural traditions, including Indian, Turkish, and Persian.

In addition, there is a lovely fountain with water channels in front of the Taj Mahal. The Taj's reflection in the water creates an enthralling sight. It has the appearance of a fairytale.

To summarize, every Indian is proud of the Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition. This monument is well-known throughout the world. Every year, between 2 and 4 million people visit the Taj Mahal. The monument's beauty and history draw the most visitors and make it famous around the world.

FAQs on Taj Mahal Essay

1. What is the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal can be well explained in the essay of the Taj Mahal Essay by Vedantu. It is considered one of the most important and seventh wonders of the world. It is an ancient architectural structure. Taj Mahal was built by Shahjahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz. It is a symbol of love and purity and many tourists visit Agra, India to see the beauty. It is one of the most beautiful monuments and is made with marble and is located on the banks of river Yamuna.

2. What is the significance of the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal is one of the world‘s famous monuments that has impeccable beauty and architectural structure. To date, no other architect has been able to build such a beautiful monument. It is a symbol of love and purity that was made for Mumtaz by Shahjahan. The Mogul emperor devoted his love in the form of this beauty for his queen. People from all over the world come to see the monument. To know more about the Taj Mahal, download the PDF from Vedantu on Taj Mahal Essay.

3. Is it easy to write a Taj Mahal Essay?

Writing an essay in English can be difficult for those who cannot read and speak proper English. An essay about the Taj Mahal requires deep research and knowledge about the monument (know the history) and putting the thoughts and views in the English language. You can learn and write the essay in a better way via Vedantu’s Taj Mahal Essay. The free PDF consists of all the information giving the significance, brief history and architectural structure of the Taj Mahal.

4. What are the other things to admire around the Taj Mahal?

Taj Mahal is situated on the banks of the river Yamuna in Agra, India. Apart from the main building Taj Mahal has other attractive destinations. There is a beautiful fountain that has a lot of water channels and can be located around the marble tomb. You can see the reflection of the same and it looks so beautiful. The nearby greenery can be relaxing and provide a stress-free environment for people. Taj Mahal looks impeccable on a full moon night.

5. What can I learn with the help of the Taj Mahal Essay?

Students who read the Taj Mahal Essay from Vedantu can learn about the Mughal emperor- Shahjahan’s masterpiece. It describes the significance, brief history and importance of the seventh wonder of the world, the Taj Mahal. You will be able to know about the history and cherish it in the name of love that was built for his wife Mumtaz. Mumtaz died and Shahjahan built the Taj Mahal in fond memory of her. You will be able to write the essay in your own words with regular eating and practice.

Essay on Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, a magnificent white marble structure located in Agra, India, is a treasure that has captured the hearts and imaginations of people worldwide. This essay explores the Taj Mahal’s rich history, architectural grandeur, cultural significance, and why it stands as a symbol of eternal love and beauty.

Historical Background

The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who passed away during childbirth in 1631. Construction began in 1632 and was completed in 1648, with additional landscaping completed later. It is a testament to the deep love and grief Shah Jahan felt for his wife.

Architectural Grandeur

The Taj Mahal is renowned for its breathtaking architecture. It features intricate designs and symmetrical layout. The main building stands on a platform, with a central dome surrounded by four smaller domes, all adorned with white marble and precious stones. The stunning gardens and reflecting pool add to its allure.

Cultural Significance

The Taj Mahal is not just a beautiful building; it is a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. In 1983, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its historical and architectural importance. It represents the pinnacle of Mughal architecture and is a source of national pride.

The Eternal Love Story

The Taj Mahal’s construction was inspired by a deep and enduring love story. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal shared a love so profound that it is said to have moved the heavens. The Taj Mahal’s creation is a tribute to their love and the promise of reuniting in the afterlife.

Architectural Features

The Taj Mahal is a marvel of architectural precision. Its design incorporates elements of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. The intricate calligraphy, geometric patterns, and use of precious stones like jade, lapis lazuli, and turquoise make it a masterpiece.

The Charming Gardens

The Taj Mahal is surrounded by well-maintained gardens that are both beautiful and functional. The gardens symbolize paradise and are meticulously designed with geometric patterns and pathways. They enhance the overall beauty of the monument and provide a serene atmosphere for visitors.

Visitor Experience

The Taj Mahal welcomes millions of visitors from around the world every year. Tourists marvel at its beauty and significance. The experience of seeing the Taj Mahal up close is awe-inspiring, and it leaves an indelible mark on the hearts of those who visit.

Preservation Efforts

Preserving the Taj Mahal is of utmost importance. Pollution and environmental factors have led to discoloration of the marble. Conservation efforts, including cleaning, restoration, and limited visitor access, are in place to protect this architectural wonder for future generations.

Conclusion of Essay on Taj Mahal

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is not just a monument; it is a testament to love, artistry, and culture. Its historical significance, architectural grandeur, and deep-rooted love story make it a symbol of India’s heritage and a source of inspiration for people worldwide. As we marvel at the Taj Mahal’s beauty and contemplate its enduring message of love, we are reminded of the timeless power of human creativity and emotion. The Taj Mahal will continue to stand as a beacon of love and beauty, captivating the hearts of generations to come.

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Taj Mahal Essay

The Taj Mahal is one of the World's Seven Wonders. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had this monument built in 1632 for the burial of Mumtaz Mahal, his beloved wife, and it serves as a symbol of love. This monument can be seen in India in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. The Taj Mahal is a testament to Mughal architecture's superiority. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Taj Mahal’.

100 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

200 words essay on taj mahal, 500 words essay on taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful and well-known historical sites. It is situated in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. It is in a spacious area with a river on the backside. It appears to be a sight from nature. It seems to be heaven on earth. It is constructed from white marble. Every year, it draws tourists from all around the world. The Taj Mahal represents the enduring love of Shah Jahan, who erected it in honour of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The monument is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It serves as the famous Empress Mumtaz Mahal's mausoleum.

About Taj Mahal

The world-famous Taj Mahal was created because of the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. After she passed away, he built this monument in honour of his devoted wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

In honour of his beloved wife, Shah Jahan hired the best artisans worldwide to build it. He was going to make something that had never been done before. The emperor desired to give his beloved wife one last present. People still praise Shah Jahan for his fantastic deed. It encourages you to value and cherish love in new ways. We may also see how the bodies of the immortal lovers are interred beneath the tomb. Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan were buried close to one another and remained there after death for a very long time.

My Experience with Taj Mahal

On the day of the full moon in October of this year, I went to the Taj Mahal with a few of my schoolmates. The silvery moonlight glistening everywhere and glamorising the Taj brings out the best in its splendour. Greenery and flowerbeds nicely adorn the area around it. I was ecstatic to visit the Taj. Hundreds of men, women, and kids gathered to admire the Taj's magnificence. There were sizable groups of foreigners arriving. We also clicked many pictures in front of the monument.

A Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983 and is regarded as one of the most exquisite structural compositions in the entire world. After Mumtaz Mahal passed away, Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal in her honour and as a memorial. According to legend, Shah Jahan gave his wife the Taj Mahal as a gift. It is regarded as a representation of love and the tie between a husband and wife. It's interesting to note that the Taj Mahal is thought to represent Mumtaz's various emotions because it appears pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening, and golden when the moon is out.

When Shah Jahan's wife was alive, he made her four vows. These commitments include constructing the Taj, getting remarried, going to the grave on each anniversary of his passing, and being kind to his kids. After two years, he decided to erect a memorial in her honour. Therefore, he decided to create a unique monument that had never been built before. With the help of 20,000 workers, he made the Taj Mahal—turning his vision into reality. The Taj Mahal's construction took 22 years to complete. Additionally, it was said that Shah Jahan had all 20,000 labourers' hands amputated to prevent them from ever again constructing monuments of this nature.

My Visit to Taj Mahal

A trip to a historical site is always a thrilling adventure. It is an exciting journey. During my recent summer vacation, when I visited Agra, I had one such encounter. I took the train to get to Agra with my family. After a short period of recovery, we started our sight seeing tour. Agra has a rich history. In India, numerous stunning historical sites are worth visiting. The most spectacular of all, though, is the Taj Mahal in Agra. First, we went to the Taj Mahal. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal 350 years ago as a tribute to his beloved queen Mumtaj. It is situated along the Yamuna River's bank.

On all sides, it appeared white and identical. Green glass tufts and hot Cyprus tree shoots enhanced its majestic majesty. We descended the stairs and under the dome, in a dim room, we discovered the king and queen's graves. The side walls were ornamented with bits of glass in various colours and Quranic couplets. Each of the four minarets at the major buildings served as a watchman.

We finished our tour of the Taj Mahal at about noon and left the area. My journey to the Taj Mahal was a lot of fun. It was a unique event that, in addition to being intellectually stimulating, provided us with a taste of our nation's great heritage.

Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition are something that every Indian is proud of. This structure is highly known all around the world. The Taj Mahal receives between 2 and 4 million visitors annually. The monument is well-known worldwide due to its beauty and rich history, which attract the most tourists.

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A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Operations manager.

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Bank Probationary Officer (PO)

Investment director.

An investment director is a person who helps corporations and individuals manage their finances. They can help them develop a strategy to achieve their goals, including paying off debts and investing in the future. In addition, he or she can help individuals make informed decisions.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues.

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

An expert in plumbing is aware of building regulations and safety standards and works to make sure these standards are upheld. Testing pipes for leakage using air pressure and other gauges, and also the ability to construct new pipe systems by cutting, fitting, measuring and threading pipes are some of the other more involved aspects of plumbing. Individuals in the plumber career path are self-employed or work for a small business employing less than ten people, though some might find working for larger entities or the government more desirable.

Construction Manager

Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.

Urban Planner

Urban Planning careers revolve around the idea of developing a plan to use the land optimally, without affecting the environment. Urban planning jobs are offered to those candidates who are skilled in making the right use of land to distribute the growing population, to create various communities.

Urban planning careers come with the opportunity to make changes to the existing cities and towns. They identify various community needs and make short and long-term plans accordingly.

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description: A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems.

Naval Architect

A Naval Architect is a professional who designs, produces and repairs safe and sea-worthy surfaces or underwater structures. A Naval Architect stays involved in creating and designing ships, ferries, submarines and yachts with implementation of various principles such as gravity, ideal hull form, buoyancy and stability.

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Veterinary Doctor

Pathologist.

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Speech Therapist

Gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth.

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

Hospital Administrator

The hospital Administrator is in charge of organising and supervising the daily operations of medical services and facilities. This organising includes managing of organisation’s staff and its members in service, budgets, service reports, departmental reporting and taking reminders of patient care and services.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs.

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Videographer

Multimedia specialist.

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications.

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook.

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion.

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article.

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Linguistic meaning is related to language or Linguistics which is the study of languages. A career as a linguistic meaning, a profession that is based on the scientific study of language, and it's a very broad field with many specialities. Famous linguists work in academia, researching and teaching different areas of language, such as phonetics (sounds), syntax (word order) and semantics (meaning).

Other researchers focus on specialities like computational linguistics, which seeks to better match human and computer language capacities, or applied linguistics, which is concerned with improving language education. Still, others work as language experts for the government, advertising companies, dictionary publishers and various other private enterprises. Some might work from home as freelance linguists. Philologist, phonologist, and dialectician are some of Linguist synonym. Linguists can study French , German , Italian .

Public Relation Executive

Travel journalist.

The career of a travel journalist is full of passion, excitement and responsibility. Journalism as a career could be challenging at times, but if you're someone who has been genuinely enthusiastic about all this, then it is the best decision for you. Travel journalism jobs are all about insightful, artfully written, informative narratives designed to cover the travel industry. Travel Journalist is someone who explores, gathers and presents information as a news article.

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product.

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

Merchandiser.

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans.

Metallurgical Engineer

A metallurgical engineer is a professional who studies and produces materials that bring power to our world. He or she extracts metals from ores and rocks and transforms them into alloys, high-purity metals and other materials used in developing infrastructure, transportation and healthcare equipment.

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems.

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party.

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

ITSM Manager

Information security manager.

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack

Business Intelligence Developer

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Taj Mahal Essay

500+ words essay on the taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is a great Indian monument that attracts thousands of people from all over the world every year. It is located on the bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. It is situated around 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. It is known as the symbol of love as Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is the best-known and most famous example of Mughal architecture, which combined elements from Islamic and Indian architectural styles. The essay on the Taj Mahal is the most common topic which is asked in the English paper. So, students must go through this essay and try to write their own essay on the Taj Mahal in English.

Taj Mahal: The Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is recognized as one of the most beautiful structural compositions in the world and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his honourable and beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, after she passed away. It is said that Shah Jahan gifted the Taj Mahal to his wife. It represents the love and bond of husband and wife and is recognized as the symbol of love. Interestingly, the Taj Mahal is believed to reflect the different moods of Mumtaz because it is pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening and golden when the moon shines.

Shah Jahan made four promises to his wife when she was alive. These promises include building the Taj, marrying again, visiting the tomb on every death anniversary, and being gentle with his children. After two years, he decided to make a monument to honour the memory of his wife. So, he decided to build an exceptional monument that had never been constructed before. He turned it into a reality by making the Taj Mahal with the effort of 20,000 workers. It took 22 years to complete the construction of the Taj Mahal. It was also suspected that Shah Jahan cut the hands of all the 20,000 workers so that they would never build this type of monument again.

What Makes the Taj Mahal So Special?

The Taj Mahal is termed “the jewel of Muslim art in India”. The architecture of the Taj Mahal has five different main elements. The main gateway of the Taj Mahal is a curved shape and looks beautiful. There comes a beautiful garden after entering through the main gate. The garden has a long pool of water. The garden has beautiful beds of flowers and green trees. The Masjid is located on the left side of the Taj, which is built using red sandstones. The rest house is located on the right side of the Taj; it is named Saqqara Khaana. The Taj Mahal is constructed using 28 different types of precious stones and varieties of marble. It has been structured by combining various architectural styles like Indian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish. The white marbles used in the construction of the Taj Mahal are very expensive, and the architecture is decorated with ornamental gem materials.

The Archaeological Survey of India carries out the management of the Taj Mahal. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in India. Tourists from all over the world visit the place to enjoy the beauty of this monument of love. So, every individual must help in preserving and maintain such an incredible monument.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Taj Mahal Essay

Why is the taj mahal known as the symbol of love.

Taj Mahal was built in the span of 20 years by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Thus it is seen as a depiction of love.

Is the Taj Mahal still one of the World’s Wonders?

Yes, the Taj Mahal had constant visitors even during the COVID pandemic season and remains one of the famous World Wonders.

How to write a descriptive and impressive essay?

It is important for a student to use different words while writing essays, as repetitive words can lead to boring content. Students should thus read articles, newspapers, blogs, etc., to improve their vocabulary skills.

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Essay On Taj Mahal

Post category: Essay
Reading time: 4 mins read

Taj Mahal is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It tells the story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his beloved queen Mumtaz Mahal. Agra’s Taj Mahal has become the crown of the world today. It is the most famous tourist place, people from all over the world visit Agra to see this splendor and beauty.

Mumtaz was one of the renowned queens of the Mughal dynasty. She died while giving birth to her child. Struck by the sorrow of her death, Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as a symbol of her memories on the banks of the river Yamuna, in Agra. The Taj Mahal was built in the year 1648. White marble from mines near Rajputana was used for the construction. It took 20 years to complete this tomb. 20,000 workers were put to work to bring the dream of the Emperor to reality.

The Taj Mahal is three kilometers away from the fort of Agra. Ethics from the Koran are written on both sides of the huge entrance. The campus also houses a small museum where clothes, weapons, and paintings of Mughal Emperors have been displayed. The building is set amidst peaceful and beautiful gardens. The graceful domes, designed in true Muslim architecture, arches, and tall towers are the key features of this building. The tombs of the Emperor and his queen are situated just below the main dome. These tombs are finely decorated. Originally real jewels and diamonds were embellished in the arches and the tombs.

The Mahal seems to float like a dream palace on the full moon day. It tells about an immortal love that left behind its footprints to last for centuries to come.

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Essay on Taj Mahal for Children and Students

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Essay on Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal meaning the crown of palace is a mausoleum commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1632, in the memory of his most beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Located on the south bank of Yamuna River in the city of Agra, the monument is made up of ivory-white marble and also houses the tomb of Emperor Shah Jahan himself. Tomb stands at the centre of a 17-hectare (42-acre) complex which includes guest houses and mosque. The monument is an UNESCO world Heritage Site and every year is visited by millions of tourists. It is a fine example of Mughal style architecture built by Architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri.

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Long and Short Essays on Taj Mahal in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Taj Mahal in English for your information and knowledge.

The essays have been written in simple English language so that you can easily remember it and present whenever required.

After going through these Taj Mahal essay you will be able to answer questions like – when was Taj Mahal built; who commissioned the monument; what makes it so popular among the tourists; why is the site listed as the UNESCO world heritage location etc.

The essays will be very useful in your school college assignments where you are required to speak upon or wrote or debate about world heritage sites in India.

Taj Mahal Essay 1 (100 words)

Taj Mahal is a most attractive and popular scenery look historical place. It is located in the Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It is situated in very large area at very beautiful place having river on back side. It looks like natural scenery. It looks like a heaven on the earth. It is built using white marble. It attracts people’s mind from all over the world to see every year like a love at first sight. Taj Mahal is the symbol of the eternal love of the Shah Jahan who had built this in the memory of her wife Mumtaz Mahal. Taj Mahal is counted as one of the Seven Wonders of this World. It is the burial place (mausoleum) of the great Empress Mumtaz Mahal.

Essay on Taj Mahal 2 (150 words)

Taj Mahal is a beautiful and most attractive historical place in India. It is a cultural monument of India which was built by the King Shah Jahan in the memory of his wife (Mumtaz Mahal) after her death. It is situated in a big area having lots of greenery in front and side, a river in back side, and lake and lawn. It is located in the Agra, UP, India. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is the most beautiful building made by the white marble. It is like a heaven of dream. It is designed in attractive way and adorned with royal beauty. It is one of the amazing Nature’s beauties on the earth.

There are graves of both, king and queen in a dark chamber under the dome. There are some rhymes written of Quran on the walls using multi-coloured pieces of glass. It has four minarets situated at its all four corners in very attractive manner.

Taj Mahal Essay 3 (200 words)

Taj Mahal is a great historical monument designed very beautifully. It is made up of white marbles which gives it a grand and bright look. It has attractive lawns, decorative trees, beautiful animals, etc in its surrounding areas. It is located in the Agra, UP at the bank of the Yamuna River. It is a very beautiful tomb made by the King Shah Jahan in the memory of Queen Mumtaz Mahal. In the ancient time Shah Jahan was a king and his wife was Mumtaz Mahal. Shah Jahan loved her wife a lot and he became very upset after her death. Then he decided to build a large grave in the memory of her wife. And he built Taj Mahal as a seventh wonders of the world.

Taj Mahal is located just back to the Agra fort from which King was used to see Taj Mahal daily remembering her lovely wife. Every year thousands of visitors come to the Agra to see its beauty. It was built by the hard works of various artists, artisans and workers. It was completely prepared in twenty years of long time by the use around 20 crores of Indian rupees. Taj Mahal looks very beautiful in the silvery night of full moon.

Essay on Taj Mahal 4 (250 words)

Taj Mahal is a very beautiful historical monument of India was built in the 17 th century by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan. It was built by him in the memory of his wife called Mumtaz Mahal. She was his 3 rd wife whom he loved much. After her death, king was very upset and built a Taj Mahal by spending lots of money, several lives and days. He was used to of seeing the Taj Mahal from his Agra fort daily by remembering his wife. Taj Mahal is located in the city of Agra, Utter Pradesh in a very large and wide space. It is one of the seventh most beautiful buildings all over the world and called as seventh Ajuba. It is one of the most attractive tourist destinations in India where more than thousands of tourists come every year.

Taj Mahal and Agra Fort have been marked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and in 2007, it has been chosen as the Seven Wonders of the World. Taj Mahal is located 2.5 km away to the Agra Fort. It is a Mughal architecture and has been designed so beautifully by the mixture of ideas of Islamic Indian, Muslim arts, Persian, etc. It is supposed that Shah Jahan too was keen to build a same black tomb for himself however; unfortunately he died before implementing his ideas into action. After his death he has been buried in the side with his wife in the Taj Mahal.

Taj Mahal Essay 5 (300 words)

Taj Mahal is one of the best and most beautiful tourist destinations of India. There are many wonderful historical monuments in India however Taj Mahal is only one. It is a great artistic charm which attracts various people’s mind towards it every year. It is the most fascinating monument of India has been chosen as seventh wonder of the world. Taj Mahal is the love symbol of the great king of Agra. It is built using white marble which gives it attractive and amazing look. It has been called by the Rabindranath Tagore as “A Dream in Marble”. It is a real heaven on the earth which has been mentioned as the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It was built by the great Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, in the memory of his dead wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It is considered that he had loved her wife so much and became so sad after her death. He started living without food and water. He decided to keep her all the memories in front of his eyes then built Taj Mahal in front of the Agra Fort in the memory of his eternal love. He was used to saw Taj Mahal daily from Agra Fort and remembered his wife. Taj Mahal took many years to get completed. This historical monument is a symbol of love of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.

The surrounding environment of the Taj Mahal is so natural and attractive. It is located on the bank of Yamuna River in the city of Agra, UP. The Taj Mahal has been built using royal deigns by the ideas of many artists and artisans. Lots of decorative grasses and trees enhance its beauty and fragrance of the environment. There are also some charming water fountains set up in the middle of the cemented footpath in front of the Taj Mahal building. These charming water fountains make the entry to the great mausoleum.

Essay on Taj Mahal 6 (400 words)

Taj Mahal is a great Indian monument which attracts people’s mind from all over the world every year. It is located at the bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is a splendid masterpiece of the Mughal architecture in India. It is situated at least 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. It was built on the order of the Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan in the memory of his honourable and beloved wife, Arjumand Banu (later known as Mumtaz Mahal). She was very beautiful and loved so much by the King. After her death, King ordered his artisans to build a grand grave for her in her great memory. It is one of the greatest and highly attractive monuments of the world which has been mentioned as the 7 th wonders of the world.

This monument is the symbol of the love and devotion of the Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan to her wife. It is called as the grand Mughal monument (a majestic historical structure) which is located in the heart of India. It is prepared using white marble and costly stones engraved in its walls very beautifully. It is considered as the Taj Mahal has been gifted by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan to her lovely dead wife, Mumtaz Mahal. He called best artisans of the world to design the Taj Mahal building. It took many years and lots of money in getting prepared. It is also considered that he had rejected around hundreds of the designs and finally approved this one. Taj Mahal has four amazing pillars in its corners. They are designed so beautifully and slightly inclined outward in order to prevent Taj Mahal building from any natural calamities (like storm, etc) in the future.

The white marbles which have been used in building the Taj Mahal are very costly and were especially ordered from outside by the King to Agra. Taj Mahal has been structured combining various architecture styles like Indian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish. It has been declared by the UNESCO as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1983. It has attained a worldwide popularity as a seventh wonder of the world. Last year I went to the Agra with my dear Parents especially to see the Agra Fort and Taj Mahal. It was my winter holiday, I was so happy to see the monumental beauty of India. My parents had clearly described me about its history and truth. Really I had seen its real beauty with my eyes and felt very proud to be an Indian.

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தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றி உண்மைகள் – Tajmahal History In Tamil

தாஜ்மஹால் தோற்றம்:

ஷாஜகான் மும்தாஜின் வாழ்க்கை வரலாறு:

தாஜ்மஹாலின் கட்டிடக்கலை:

தாஜ்மஹாலின் வெளிப்புற அழக்கூட்டல்:

தாஜ்மஹால் உட்புற அழகு கூட்டல்:

தாஜ்மஹாலின் அழகு பூங்காக்கள்:

தாஜ்மஹாலின் வெளி கட்டடங்கள்:

தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டுமானம்:

தாஜ்மஹால் தூய்மைப்படுத்தல் நடவடிக்கை:

தாஜ்மஹால் பற்றிய ரகசியங்கள்:

தாஜ்மஹால் கட்டப்பட்ட ஆண்டு:

தாஜ்மஹால் அமைந்திருக்கும் இடம்:

தாஜ்மஹால் நிறம் மாற காரணம் என்ன:

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