What are your chances of acceptance?

Calculate for all schools, your chance of acceptance.

Duke University

Your chancing factors

Extracurriculars.

ap lang argument essay frq

How to Write the AP Lang Argument Essay + Examples

What’s covered:, what is the ap language argument essay, tips for writing the ap language argument essay, ap english language argument essay examples, how will ap scores impact my college chances.

In 2023, over 550,148 students across the U.S. took the AP English Language and Composition Exam, and 65.2% scored higher than a 3. The AP English Language Exam tests your ability to analyze a piece of writing, synthesize information, write a rhetorical essay, and create a cohesive argument. In this post, we’ll be discussing the best way to approach the argumentative essay section of the test, and we’ll give you tips and tricks so you can write a great essay.

The AP English Language Exam as of 2023 is structured as follows:

Section 1: 45 multiple choice questions to be completed in an hour. This portion counts for 45% of your score. This section requires students to analyze a piece of literature. The questions ask about its content and/or what could be edited within the passage.

Section 2: Three free response questions to be completed in the remaining two hours and 15 minutes. This section counts for 55% of your score. These essay questions include the synthesis essay, the rhetorical essay, and the argumentative essay.

  • Synthesis essay: Read 6-7 sources and create an argument using at least three of the sources.
  • Rhetorical analysis essay: Describe how a piece of writing evokes meaning and symbolism.
  • Argumentative essay: Pick a side of a debate and create an argument based on evidence. In this essay, you should develop a logical argument in support of or against the given statement and provide ample evidence that supports your conclusion. Typically, a five paragraph format is great for this type of writing. This essay is scored holistically from 1 to 9 points.

Do you want more information on the structure of the full exam? Take a look at our in-depth overview of the AP Language and Composition Exam .

Although the AP Language Argument may seem daunting at first, once you understand how the essay should be structured, it will be a lot easier to create cohesive arguments.

Below are some tips to help you as you write the essay.

1. Organize your essay before writing

Instead of jumping right into your essay, plan out what you will say beforehand. It’s easiest to make a list of your arguments and write out what facts or evidence you will use to support each argument. In your outline, you can determine the best order for your arguments, especially if they build on each other or are chronological. Having a well-organized essay is crucial for success.

2. Pick one side of the argument, but acknowledge the other side

When you write the essay, it’s best if you pick one side of the debate and stick with it for the entire essay. All your evidence should be in support of that one side. However, in your introductory paragraph, as you introduce the debate, be sure to mention any merit the arguments of the other side has. This can make the essay a bit more nuanced and show that you did consider both sides before determining which one was better. Often, acknowledging another viewpoint then refuting it can make your essay stronger.

3. Provide evidence to support your claims

The AP readers will be looking for examples and evidence to support your argument. This doesn’t mean that you need to memorize a bunch of random facts before the exam. This just means that you should be able to provide concrete examples in support of your argument.

For example, if the essay topic is about whether the role of the media in society has been detrimental or not, and you argue that it has been, you may talk about the phenomenon of “fake news” during the 2016 presidential election.

AP readers are not looking for perfect examples, but they are looking to see if you can provide enough evidence to back your claim and make it easily understood.

4. Create a strong thesis statement

The thesis statement will set up your entire essay, so it’s important that it is focused and specific, and that it allows for the reader to understand your body paragraphs. Make sure your thesis statement is the very last sentence of your introductory paragraph. In this sentence, list out the key points you will be making in the essay in the same order that you will be writing them. Each new point you mention in your thesis should start a paragraph in your essay.

Below is a prompt and sample student essay from the May 2019 exam . We’ll look at what the student did well in their writing and where they could improve.

Prompt: “The term “overrated” is often used to diminish concepts, places, roles, etc. that the speaker believes do not deserve the prestige they commonly enjoy; for example, many writers have argued that success is overrated, a character in a novel by Anthony Burgess famously describes Rome as a “vastly overrated city,” and Queen Rania of Jordan herself has asserted that “[b]eing queen is overrated.”

Select a concept, place, role, etc. to which you believe that the term “overrated” should be applied. Then, write a well-developed essay in which you explain your judgment. Use appropriate evidence from your reading, experience, or observations to support your argument.

Sample Student Essay #1:

[1] Competition is “overrated.” The notion of motivation between peers has evolved into a source of unnecessary stress and even lack of morals. Whether it be in an academic environment or in the industry, this new idea of competition is harmful to those competing and those around them.

[2] Back in elementary school, competition was rather friendly. It could have been who could do the most pushups or who could get the most imaginary points in a classroom for a prize. If you couldn’t do the most pushups or win that smelly sticker, you would go home and improve yourself – there would be no strong feelings towards anyone, you would just focus on making yourself a better version of yourself. Then as high school rolled around, suddenly applying for college doesn’t seem so far away –GPA seems to be that one stat that defines you – extracurriculars seem to shape you – test scores seem to categorize you. Sleepless nights, studying for the next day’s exam, seem to become more and more frequent. Floating duck syndrome seems to surround you (FDS is where a competitive student pretends to not work hard but is furiously studying beneath the surface just like how a duck furiously kicks to stay afloat). All of your competitors appear to hope you fail – but in the end what do you and your competitor’s gain? Getting one extra point on the test? Does that self-satisfaction compensate for the tremendous amounts of acquired stress? This new type of “competition” is overrated – it serves nothing except a never-ending source of anxiety and seeks to weaken friendships and solidarity as a whole in the school setting.

[3] A similar idea of “competition” can be applied to business. On the most fundamental level, competition serves to be a beneficial regulator of prices and business models for both the business themselves and consumers. However, as businesses grew increasingly greedy and desperate, companies resorted to immoral tactics that only hurt their reputations and consumers as a whole. Whether it be McDonald’s coupons that force you to buy more food or tech companies like Apple intentionally slowing down your iPhone after 3 years to force you to upgrade to the newest device, consumers suffer and in turn speak down upon these companies. Similar to the evolved form of competition in school, this overrated form causes pain for all parties and has since diverged from the encouraging nature that the principle of competition was “founded” on.

The AP score for this essay was a 4/6, meaning that it captured the main purpose of the essay but there were still substantial parts missing. In this essay, the writer did a good job organizing the sections and making sure that their writing was in order according to the thesis statement. The essay first discusses how competition is harmful in elementary school and then discusses this topic in the context of business. This follows the chronological order of somebody’s life and flows nicely.

The arguments in this essay are problematic, as they do not provide enough examples of how exactly competition is overrated. The essay discusses the context in which competition is overrated but does not go far enough in explaining how this connects to the prompt.

In the first example, school stress is used to explain how competition manifests. This is a good starting point, but it does not talk about why competition is overrated; it simply mentions that competition can be unhealthy. The last sentence of that paragraph is the main point of the argument and should be expanded to discuss how the anxiety of school is overrated later on in life. 

In the second example, the writer discusses how competition can lead to harmful business practices, but again, this doesn’t reflect the reason this would be overrated. Is competition really overrated because Apple and McDonald’s force you to buy new products? This example could’ve been taken one step farther. Instead of explaining why business structures—such as monopolies—harm competition, the author should discuss how those particular structures are overrated.

Additionally, the examples the writer used lack detail. A stronger essay would’ve provided more in-depth examples. This essay seemed to mention examples only in passing without using them to defend the argument.

It should also be noted that the structure of the essay is incomplete. The introduction only has a thesis statement and no additional context. Also, there is no conclusion paragraph that sums up the essay. These missing components result in a 4/6.

Now let’s go through the prompt for a sample essay from the May 2022 exam . The prompt is as follows:

Colin Powell, a four-star general and former United States Secretary of State, wrote in his 1995 autobiography: “[W]e do not have the luxury of collecting information indefinitely. At some point, before we can have every possible fact in hand, we have to decide. The key is not to make quick decisions, but to make timely decisions.”

Write an essay that argues your position on the extent to which Powell’s claim about making decisions is valid. 

In your response you should do the following:

  • Respond to the prompt with a thesis that presents a defensible position. 
  • Provide evidence to support your line of reasoning. 
  • Explain how the evidence supports your line of reasoning. 
  • Use appropriate grammar and punctuation in communicating your argument.

Sample Student Essay #2:

Colin Powell, who was a four star general and a former United States Secretary of State. He wrote an autobiography and had made a claim about making decisions. In my personal opinion, Powell’s claim is true to full extent and shows an extremely valuable piece of advice that we do not consider when we make decisions.

Powell stated, “before we can have every possible fact in hand we have to decide…. but to make it a timely decision” (1995). With this statement Powell is telling the audience of his autobiography that it does not necessarily matter how many facts you have, and how many things you know. Being able to have access to everything possible takes a great amount of time and we don’t always have all of the time in the world. A decision has to be made with what you know, waiting for something else to come in while trying to make a decision whether that other fact is good or bad you already have a good amount of things that you know. Everyone’s time is valuable, including yours. At the end of the day the decision will have to be made and that is why it should be made in a “timely” manner.

This response was graded for a score of 2/6. Let’s break down the score to smaller points that signify where the student fell short.

The thesis in this essay is clearly outlined at the end of the first paragraph. The student states their agreement with Powell’s claim and frames the rest of their essay around this stance. The success in scoring here lies in the clear communication of the thesis and the direction the argument will take. It’s important to make the thesis statement concise, specific, and arguable, which the student has successfully done.

While the student did attempt to provide evidence to support their thesis, it’s clear that their explanation lacks specific detail and substance. They referenced Powell’s statement, but did not delve into how this statement has proven true in specific instances, and did not provide examples that could bring the argument to life.

Commentary is an essential part of this section’s score. It means explaining the significance of the evidence and connecting it back to the thesis. Unfortunately, the student’s commentary here is too vague and does not effectively elaborate on how the evidence supports their argument.

To improve, the student could use more concrete examples to demonstrate their point and discuss how each piece of evidence supports their thesis. For instance, they could discuss specific moments in Powell’s career where making a timely decision was more valuable than waiting for all possible facts. This would help illustrate the argument in a more engaging, understandable way.

A high score in the “sophistication” category of the grading rubric is given for demonstrating a complex understanding of the rhetorical situation (purpose, audience, context, etc.), making effective rhetorical choices, or establishing a line of reasoning. Here, the student’s response lacks complexity and sophistication. They’ve simply agreed with Powell’s claim and made a few general statements without providing a deeper analysis or effectively considering the rhetorical situation.

To increase sophistication, the student could explore possible counterarguments or complexities within Powell’s claim. They could discuss potential drawbacks of making decisions without all possible facts, or examine situations where timely decisions might not yield the best results. By acknowledging and refuting these potential counterarguments, they could add more depth to their analysis and showcase their understanding of the complexities involved in decision-making.

The student could also analyze why Powell, given his background and experiences, might have come to such a conclusion, thus providing more context and showing an understanding of the rhetorical situation.

Remember, sophistication in argumentation isn’t about using fancy words or complicated sentences. It’s about showing that you understand the complexity of the issue at hand and that you’re able to make thoughtful, nuanced arguments. Sophistication shows that you can think critically about the topic and make connections that aren’t immediately obvious.

Now that you’ve looked at an example essay and some tips for the argumentative essay, you know how to better prepare for the AP English Language and Composition Exam.

While your AP scores don’t usually impact your admissions chances , colleges do care a lot about your course rigor. So, taking as many APs as you can will certainly boost your chances! AP scores can be a way for high-performing students to set themselves apart, particularly when applying to prestigious universities. Through the process of self-reporting scores , you can show your hard work and intelligence to admissions counselors.

That said, the main benefit of scoring high on AP exams comes once you land at your dream school, as high scores can allow you to “test out” of entry-level requirements, often called GE requirements or distribution requirements. This will save you time and money.

To understand how your course rigor stacks up, check out CollegeVine’s free chancing engine . This resource takes your course rigor, test scores, extracurriculars, and more, to determine your chances of getting into over 1600 colleges across the country!

Related CollegeVine Blog Posts

ap lang argument essay frq

✍🏽 AP English Language

📌 Exam Date: May 9, 2023

Cram Finales

Study Guides

Practice Questions

AP Cheatsheets

Study Plans

Exam Review - Argument Essay

Review: Argument Introduction Paragraphs

Stephanie Kirk

written by Stephanie Kirk

Final Argument Review - Slides

Caytie Tedder

written by Caytie Tedder

Argumentation, Part IV - Body Paragraphs

Argumentation, Part V - Conclusions

Review: Argument Conclusion Paragraphs

Kevin Steinhauser

written by Kevin Steinhauser

Argument 2 (Thomas Jefferson)

AP English Language Free Response Help

Brandon Wu

written by Brandon Wu

Argument 1 (Helen Keller)

Review: Argument Body Paragraphs - Slides

Logical Fallacies, Part I

Review: Argument Conclusion Paragraphs - Slides

Argumentation, Part III - Intro Paragraphs

Logical Fallacies, Part II

Logical Fallacies, Part I - Slides

Argument Essay: Evidence

Argumentation, Part V - Conclusions - Slides

Argumentation, Part II - Blending Evidence

Logical Fallacies, Part II - Slides

Argumentation, Part I - It’s a Trap!

The Foundation of Argument

Review: Argument Body Paragraphs

Argumentation, Part IV - Body Paragraphs - Slides

Additional Resources

Exam Skills

Develop effective exam skills that will help you tackle the free response and multiple choice questions of AP English Language and Composition exam. We'll also give you useful tips and tricks for writing strong essays and answering MCQs with speed and accuracy.

How to Outline an Essay

Kathryn Howard

written by Kathryn Howard

Pre-AP English Language and Composition

AP Language Exam Overview - Slides

AP English Language Pacing Guide (Year-long)

New Rubrics!

AP Lang Exam Day Game Planning

Reasoning and Organization MC Answers

🎉NMSI AP Reader Chat: English Language

Ruben Rodriguez

written by Ruben Rodriguez

Varying Sentence Structure

Reasoning and Organization Multiple Choice Questions

What Is Sophistication? - Slides

The September Current Events You Need to Know

2022 AP English Language Multiple Choice Help (MCQ)

AP Lang Rhetorical Analysis Essay Practice

35 min read

The September Current Events You Need to Know - Slides

What Is Sophistication?

AP Language Exam Overview

Using Sophisticated Diction

Exam Review - Synthesis Essay

Overcome the synthesis essay in AP English Language and Composition exam! We will guide you through the exam structure, scoring rubrics, creating an outline, and managing your time, Supplemented with practice prompts, we give tips on showing sophistication and devloping your introduction, thesis, body paragraphs, and conclusion.

Synthesis, Part II - Begin your argument

Synthesis Review: Conclusion Paragraphs - Slides

Synthesis Review: Introduction Paragraphs

Synthesis, Part II - Begin your argument - Slides

Synthesis, Part V - Conclusions: Bring it Full Circle

Synthesis Review: Body Paragraphs

Synthesis Review: Conclusion Paragraphs

Synthesis, Part III - Control the Sources

Argument and Synthesis Review: Addressing Counterarguments - Slides

Synthesis, Part I - Annotating Sources

Synthesis 1 (Artificial Intelligence)

12 min read

Synthesis, Part IV - Embedding Quotes

Synthesis, Part III - Control the Sources - Slides

Synthesis Overview

10 min read

Justin Nazario

written by Justin Nazario

Student Essay Review

Synthesis Review: Body Paragraphs - Slides

Synthesis 2 (Universal Basic Income)

Synthesis, Part I - Annotating Sources - Slides

Synthesis Review: Introduction Paragraphs - Slides

Synthesis Overview - Slides

Argument and Synthesis Review: Addressing Counterarguments

What Is Synthesis?

Ashly Johnston

written by Ashly Johnston

Exam Review - Rhetorical Analysis Essay

Let's conquer the rhetorical analysis in AP English Language and Composition exam with our guides on exam structure, scoring rubrics, creating an outline, and managing your time. Along with practice prompts, we give tips on showing sophistication and developing your introduction, thesis, body paragraphs, and conclusion.

Rhetorical Analysis 1 (Abraham Lincoln)

Rhetorical Triangle

How to Find Rhetorical Strategies

Rhetorical Analysis Review and Practice - Slides

Rhetorical Analysis 2 (Sojourner Truth)

Final Composition Multiple Choice Review! - Slides

Effective Conclusions

Rhetorical Analysis - Identifying What's Worth Analyzing

Rhetorical Analysis Live Essay Feedback - Slides

Satire and Fallacies

Rhetorical Analysis Live Essay Feedback

Rhetorical Analysis - Raising Your Sophistication ScoreSlides

Rhetorical Analysis Modeling - Using the

Rhetorical Analysis Organization and Timing

Rhetorical Analysis, Part VI - Embedding Quotes

Rhetorical Analysis, Part V - Body Paragraphs

Rhetorical Analysis, Part III - This is not a matching game!

Analyze the Mindset of the Audience - Slides

Embedding Quotes in Rhetorical Analysis

Rhetorical Analysis Conclusion Paragraphs - Stream Slides

Rhetorical Analysis: Raising Your Evidence and Commentary Score

Rhetorical Analysis, Part II - Thesis Statements

Rhetorical Analysis Q&A/Practice

Presentation Slides

Rhetorical Analysis Essay How-To

Rhetorical Analysis, Part IV - Intro Paragraphs

Rhetorical Analysis: Raising Your Evidence and Commentary Score - Stream Slides

Rhetorical Analysis Body Paragraphs

October Article of the Month - Slides

How to Answer AP Lang Rhetorical Analysis FRQs

Rhetorical Analysis Practice Essay

Analyze the Mindset of the Audience

Outlining RA Essay - Slides

Outlining a Rhetorical Analysis essay

Rhetorical Analysis Kahoot

Rhetorical Triangle - Slides

Rhetorical Analysis Review and Practice

Rhetorical Analysis - Identifying What's Worth Analyzing - Slides

Rhetorical Analysis: Raising Your Sophistication Score

Rhetorical Analysis: Raising Your Evidence and Commentary Score, part 2

Rhetorical Analysis Practice Essay Slides

Rhetorical Analysis Thesis Statements

Rhetorical Analysis Introductions

Rhetorical Analysis, Part VII - Track the Author's Argument

Reading with an Analytical Mind

Rhetorical Analysis Conclusion Paragraphs

Rhetorical Devices List w/ Examples

37 min read

Sumi Vora

written by Sumi Vora

Satire and Fallacies - Slides

Rhetorical Analysis, Part I - Annotating Sources

October Article of the Month

Frequently Asked Questions

What important rhetorical devices do I need to know?

Why Bother with Teaching the Classics?

written by Kristie Camp

Puritans, Again? In Defense of The Scarlet Letter

How Can I Get a 5 in AP English Language?

What Are the Best AP English Language Textbooks and Prep Books?

What Are the Best Quizlet Decks for AP English Language?

What Memes Are Perfect for AP English Language?

What is the definition of rhetoric?

AP English Language Self-Study and Homeschool

Is AP English Language hard? Is AP English Language worth taking?

5 Ways to Get a 5 on the AP English Language Exam

Multiple Choice Questions

Learn how to approach the multiple choice questions in the AP English Language and Composition exam as we guide you through test stucture & timing, strategies for improving speed and accuracy, and a review of types of questions. With examples and practice, you'll be ready to ace the MCQs!

How to Improve Your Scores

Multiple Choice Practice #1

Rhetorical Analysis Multiple Choice Practice - Slides

Composition Multiple Choice Practice - Slides

Multiple Choice Practice #4

Practice Multiple Choice

How to Read Like an AP Student - Slides

Multiple Choice Practice #2

Composition Multiple Choice Practice

How to Read Like an AP Student

English Language Multiple Choice

14 min read

Multiple Choice Practice #3

Multiple Choice, Part I

How to Annotate Effectively

How to Annotate Effectively - Slides

Rhetorical Analysis Multiple Choice Practice

Multiple Choice Practice #3 - Slides

Multiple Choice Questions (Claims and Evidence)

Multiple Choice, Part II

MC Answers and Review (Claims and Evidence)

Multiple Choice Practice #4 - Slides

Multiple Choice Timing and Test-Taking Strategies

Multiple Choice Questions (Style)

MC Answers and Review (Style)

MC Answers and Review (Rhetoric)

Multiple Choice Questions (Rhetoric)

Big Reviews: Finals & Exam Prep

This is a comprehensive review of the major ideas of AP Language and Compostion. We'll cover everything from rhetorical analysis to argument to synthesis to multiple choice questions. With examples and practice, you'll be ready to ace the AP Lang exam!

2024 AP English Language and Composition Exam Guide

11 min read

A Q

written by A Q

Fall Semester Review (2019) - Slides

Fall Semester Review (2019)

AP Cram Sessions 2021

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: RA Reading Practice

Download AP English Language Cheat Sheet PDF Cram Chart

AP English Language Cram Argumentative Structures (Classical + Toulmin) 3/23

AP English Language Cram Argument/Synthesis Evidence and Commentary

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: Test Overview and Rhetorical ASPECTS

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: Argument/Synthesis Evidence and Commentary

🌶️ AP English Language Finale Watch Party Admin 2

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: RA Evidence and Commentary

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: Free response tips and tricks

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: Argumentative Structures (Classical + Toulmin)

AP English Language Cram Argument Practice (building + breaking down)

AP English Language Finale

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: Types of Claims and Line of Reasoning (Thesis Statement + Outlining)

AP English Language Cram MC Components part 2

AP English Language Cram Free response tips and tricks

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: Argument Practice (building + breaking down)

AP English Language Cram Test Overview and Rhetorical ASPECTS

AP English Language Cram RA Reading Practice

AP English Language Cram FRQ 3 Argument Free Response Tips and Tricks

AP English Language Cram RA Evidence and Commentary 3/20

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: MC Components part 1

🌶️ AP English Language Finale Watch Party Admin 3

AP English Language Cram Types of Claims and Line of Reasoning (Thesis Statement + Outlining) 3/12

🌶️ AP English Language Finale May 11, 2021

🌶️ AP Lang Cram Review: MC Components part 2

AP English Language Cram MC Components part 1

AP English Language Cram Synthesis FRQ Tips and Tricks

Fiveable

Student Wellness

Stay connected.

© 2023 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

logo-type-white

AP® English Language

How to craft an argument for ap® english language.

  • The Albert Team
  • Last Updated On: March 1, 2022

how_to_craft_an_argument_for_ap_english_language

The AP® English Language persuasive (or argumentative) essay is one of the three long-form free-response questions that will make up 55% of your score on the AP® English Language and Composition Exam. While the multiple-choice section and the rhetorical analysis essay will test you on how well you have learned the various rhetorical techniques you have been exposed to this year, the persuasive essay and a similar task, the synthesis (also see our article “5 Tips to the AP® English Language Synthesis Essay You Must Know”), will test you on how well you can put these techniques to use yourself.

It’s time for you to follow in the footsteps of the established, respected writers you have been reading all year and put everything that you’ve learned to work in the AP® English Language persuasive essay.

How the AP® English Language Persuasive Essay Works

Persuasion through essay writing is something you probably learned about a long time ago, but the AP® English Language Exam’s persuasion essay requires some more specific tips. You will be given a prompt that may or may not reference a reading sample; it will ask you to then “defend,” “challenge,” or “qualify” a position on a public issue – either the position espoused in the reading sample or one simply stated by the author of the question.

To defend a position is to agree with it and rationalize that agreement, to challenge it is to disagree with it and show holes in its supporting logic. To qualify a position is to attempt to truly understand all sides of the issue and see that both sides may have some valid points. However, you still need to take a definite stand, no matter what you do, although it can be a stand such as “Idea X is ethical in certain situations and unethical in others” – however, expand on that to give the AP® Examiners an exact notion of your opinion, and then use logic and beautiful writing to persuade them to see your way of thinking.

No Issue is One-Sided

Although taking a definitive stand is one of the most important things you need to do during the AP® English Language persuasive essay, you will often score higher if you show the full complexity of issues and exhibit understanding of the other side of the argument. This can not only show that you are intelligent and appreciate the complexity of the types of issues you may be talking about on the exam, but may actually help strengthen your argument, in that you can foresee potential arguments against your support for your beliefs, then undermine them as you write about them.

Even in issues that you are very passionate about or cannot see the other side’s logic on at all, keep in mind that you should be respectful and mature in all your AP® Exam writings.

Draw from All Possible Sources – But Don’t Be Self-Centered!

This AP® Language persuasive essay allows you to draw on your knowledge from other subjects, what you’ve read inside and outside of school (be it a classic novel or this morning’s paper), and your personal experience; a well-rounded, well-thought-out essay will use all or at least most of these. That being said, don’t be too focused on using your own experience to justify your beliefs – this is a less mature, less powerfully logical way of arguing than what the Examiners expect. Use personal experience, when relevant, as one facet of a wider, more nationally and globally aware argument.

For example, a prompt on advertising could probably use some personal anecdotes about your experiences with advertising alongside things you may have seen in the news or learned in a statistics class and analogies you can draw using global events or literature. A prompt on the ethics of experimentation on animals probably shouldn’t use much personal experience (unless you have a biologist in the family), because your “experiences” will be limited to feelings, not fully lived and understood events that will hold up in an argument.

Looking for AP® English Language practice?

Kickstart your AP® English Language prep with Albert. Start your AP® exam prep today .

Interested in a school license?​

Popular posts.

AP® Physics I score calculator

AP® Score Calculators

Simulate how different MCQ and FRQ scores translate into AP® scores

ap lang argument essay frq

AP® Review Guides

The ultimate review guides for AP® subjects to help you plan and structure your prep.

ap lang argument essay frq

Core Subject Review Guides

Review the most important topics in Physics and Algebra 1 .

ap lang argument essay frq

SAT® Score Calculator

See how scores on each section impacts your overall SAT® score

ap lang argument essay frq

ACT® Score Calculator

See how scores on each section impacts your overall ACT® score

ap lang argument essay frq

Grammar Review Hub

Comprehensive review of grammar skills

ap lang argument essay frq

AP® Posters

Download updated posters summarizing the main topics and structure for each AP® exam.

Interested in a school license?

ap lang argument essay frq

Bring Albert to your school and empower all teachers with the world's best question bank for: ➜ SAT® & ACT® ➜ AP® ➜ ELA, Math, Science, & Social Studies aligned to state standards ➜ State assessments Options for teachers, schools, and districts.

404 Not found

ap lang argument essay frq

Sample Prompts for the Argument Essay FRQ- AP government

ap lang argument essay frq

Below are 16 samples, each of which includes:

  • A sample essential question which introduces the prompt
  • A draft prompt including three founding documents that could help shape the students’ arguments.

Government teachers…if you are looking for better classroom discussions..

I’ve developed a conversation method that empowers students to have civil, thoughtful, compassionate conversations.  Gosh we need this now.  Here’s the Method .

Sign Up Here if you want to be part of a pilot testing out this method in your classroom. I’ll give free access to our community of practice which has a bunch of cool stuff.

AP Government Argument Essay Samples

NEW ! Media censorship: Should the government play an active role in the censorship of social media?  Prompt

Independent judiciary:   Is an independent judiciary a threat to or a savior for democracy?  Prompt

Congressional roles:   Does the delegate or trustee model of Congressional representation best serve the needs of the people as the Framers intended?  Prompt

index

Political Parties:  Do political parties hinder or promote democracy?  Prompt

Congressional oversight :  Is congressional oversight healthy or unhealthy for our system of government?  Prompt

The_Kavanaugh_family_and_Donald_Trump

Civil Rights:  Should the federal government have power over states in the shaping of civil rights policies?  Prompt

Citizen participation: Does citizen participation really matter?   Prompt

Photo IDs and federalism:   Do states have the authority to pass photo identification laws which restrict people’s ability to vote?   Prompt

voter_id

Gridlock:   Is gridlock healthy or unhealthy for our system of government?   Prompt

Term limits:   Do congressional term limits violate or honor popular sovereignty?  Prompt

Primaries and caucuses: Is the presidential nominating process democratic? Prompt

Social Media :  Is social media a healthy way for citizens to participate in our political system?  Prompt

Electoral College:   Should the electoral college be abolished?  Prompt

Representative versus direct democracy: Which is a better vehicle to serve citizen needs– a representative or direct democracy?  Prompt

——————————————————————————————————————————————

For more resources for AP government, visit HERE

Other posts you might like….

Sample prompts for Supreme Court comparison FRQ

Tag: AP government , AP government exam , argument essay , argument essay FRQ

author avatar

Since 1993, Dan has taught AP government, philosophy and US history in the Chicagoland area. He attained an undergraduate degree in political science and philosophy from Bradley University, as well as a M.S. in education and social policy from Northwestern University. Dan has served as a member of the committee on pre-collegiate instruction in philosophy through the American Philosophical Association from 2012-2016. Additionally, he has presented at several National Council for the Social Studies national conferences and has instructed online courses since 2004 through Aurora, Quincy and Adams State University. His passion is teaching teachers how to create and use essential questions in their classrooms. Dan also manages a SocratesQuestions blog which showcases lessons and strategies aligned to inquiry-based instruction.

Previous post

"The Lottery" - Power

The monkey's paw - fear, you may also like.

StatesRights

Brutus No. 1 showed up in government class to answer some questions…

Jail

Teaching the Letter From a Birmingham Jail… with an assist from Einstein

Abraham_Lincoln_O-55,_1861-crop (1)

“Right makes Might.” Abraham Lincoln

Leave a reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

Copyright © 2023 Teach Different. All rights reserved.

Connect with:

ap lang argument essay frq

Login with your site account

ap lang argument essay frq

Remember Me

Not a member yet? Register now

Register a new account

I accept the Terms of Service

Are you a member? Login now

ap lang argument essay frq

IMAGES

  1. How to Get a 6 on Argument FRQ in AP® English Language

    ap lang argument essay frq

  2. AP Language & Comp (AP Lang) FRQ 2 Intro Template Style/Rhetorical Analysis

    ap lang argument essay frq

  3. ap lang argument essay tips

    ap lang argument essay frq

  4. Ap Lang Rhetorical Analysis Essay Examples

    ap lang argument essay frq

  5. ap lang argument essay tips

    ap lang argument essay frq

  6. Ap language and composition analysis essay. AP Language And Composition

    ap lang argument essay frq

VIDEO

  1. What is the article "an"?

  2. ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING lecture for O levels English Lang students. #studytube #olevel #olevelenglish

  3. Foregrounding Your Arguments in Your Thesis Statement for HSC English

  4. Online argumentative essay I Writing argumentative essay

  5. Deconstructing the AP Lang. 2021 FRQS

  6. Writing Rhetorical Analysis was HARD Until I Did THIS!

COMMENTS

  1. AP English Language and Composition Past Exam Questions

    You can find all of the 2020 FRQs and corresponding scoring information in AP Classroom. 2019 Free-Response Questions 2019: Free-Response Questions 2018: Free-Response Questions 2017: Free-Response Questions 2016: Free-Response Questions 2015: Free-Response Questions 2014: Free-Response Questions 2013: Free-Response Questions

  2. PDF AP® English Language and Composition

    AP English Language and Composition 2022 Free-Response Questions Author: ETS Subject: Free-Response Questions from the 2022 AP English Language and Composition Exam Keywords: English Language and Composition; Free-Response Questions; 2022; exam resources; exam information; teaching resources; exam practice Created Date: 9/20/2021 8:04:57 AM

  3. PDF AP® English Language and Composition

    2019 AP® ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPOSITION FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPOSITION SECTION II Total time—2 hours and 15 minutes . ... Your argument should be the focus of your essay. Use the sources to develop your argument and explain the ... 2019 AP ® ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPOSITION FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS .

  4. PDF AP® English Language

    1. Crafting a nuanced argument by consistently identifying and exploring complexities or tensions across the sources. 2. Articulating the implications or limitations of an argument (either the student's argument or arguments conveyed in the sources) by situating it within a broader context. 3.

  5. PDF AP® English Language and Composition

    AP ® English Language and Composition 2021 Free-Response Questions Source B "Lowercase Cursive Letter Practice Worksheet." ... Free-Response Questions from the 2021 AP English Language and Composition Exam English Language and Composition; Free-Response Questions; 2021; exam resources; exam information; teaching resources; exam practice ...

  6. PDF AP English Language and Composition

    AP ® English Language and Composition ... Argument Essay 6 points . Many people spend long hours trying to achieve perfection in their personal or professional lives. Similarly, people often deman d perfection from ... The argument prompt for this year's exam asked students to write an essay that argued their position on the

  7. How to Write the AP Lang Argument Essay + Examples

    What Is the AP Language Argument Essay? The AP English Language Exam as of 2023 is structured as follows: Section 1: 45 multiple choice questions to be completed in an hour. This portion counts for 45% of your score. This section requires students to analyze a piece of literature.

  8. PDF AP English Language and Composition

    In your response you should do the following: Respond to the prompt with a thesis that presents a defensible position. Provide evidence to support your line of reasoning. Explain how the evidence supports your line of reasoning. Use appropriate grammar and punctuation in communicating your argument. Question 3

  9. PDF AP English Language and Composition Question 3: Argument (2019) Sample

    AP English Language and Composition Question 3: Argument (2019) Sample Student Responses 5 [5] Despite being completely different people, a person in Texas should be worth the same as a person in Vermont. In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson said that "all men were created equal," but the system he created is not.

  10. PDF AP English Language and Composition 2018 FRQ 3 Sample Student Responses

    AP English Language and Composition Question 3: Argument (2018) Sample Student Responses 3 Sample G [1] When I was nine year sold, my parents celebrated my birthday by taking me to a ropes course. As we waited with our group to climb poles, cross logs, and hang from ropes, I began to get cold feet. I've never done this before, I thought.

  11. AP English Language and Composition Exam

    8 AM Local AP English Language and Composition Exam Add to Calendar Exam Format The AP English Language and Composition Exam has question types and point values that stay consistent from year to year, so you and your students know what to expect on exam day. Section I: Multiple Choice 45 Questions | 1 hour | 45% of Exam Score

  12. AP® English Language

    The AP® English argument FRQ is the most straightforward of the AP® English FRQs because it is the most similar to the essays you're already used to writing. It's exciting to have free reign and make your own argument, unrestrained from rhetorical analysis devices or documents. But, like most AP® writing, it also can be a little overwhelming.

  13. PDF AP English Language and Composition FRQ 3 Scoring Commentaries with

    AP English Language and Composition Question 3: Argument Scoring Commentaries on 2020 Rubrics (Applied to 2019 Student Responses) 2 September 2019 Sample AA 6/6 Points (A1 - B4 - C1) Row A: 1/1 The response earned a point for Row A because it presents a defensible position that responds to the prompt.

  14. PDF AP® English Language and Composition

    AP® English Language and Composition . Free-Response Questions Set 1 ... apcentral.collegeboard.org. AP ® English Language and Composition 2023 Free-Response Questions ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPOSITION SECTION II Total time—2 hours and 15 minutes . 3 Questions ... • Use appropriate grammar and punctuation in communicating your argument.

  15. Argument Essay Review

    Exam Review - Synthesis Essay. Overcome the synthesis essay in AP English Language and Composition exam! We will guide you through the exam structure, scoring rubrics, creating an outline, and managing your time, Supplemented with practice prompts, we give tips on showing sophistication and devloping your introduction, thesis, body paragraphs, and conclusion.

  16. PDF AP English Language and Composition 2016 Free-Response Questions

    Your argument should be the focus of your essay. Use the sources to develop your argument and explain the reasoning for it. Avoid merely summarizing the sources. Indicate clearly which sources you are drawing from, whether through direct quotation, paraphrase, or summary.

  17. PDF AP English Language and Composition 2015 Free-Response Questions

    This question counts for one-third of the total essay section score.) Many high schools, colleges, and universities have honor codes or honor systems: sets of rules or principles that are intended to cultivate integrity.

  18. PDF AP English Language and Composition

    material from at least three of the sources and incorporate it into a coherent, well-written essay in which you develop a position on the role, if any, that public libraries should serve in the future.

  19. PDF AP English Language and Composition

    AP ® English Language and Composition 2023 Free-Response Questions Source C Kozai, Toyoki, and Genhua Niu. "Role of the Plant Factory with Artificial Lighting (PFAL) in Urban Areas." Plant Factory: An Indoor Vertical Farming System for Efficient Quality Food Production, edited by Toyoki Kozai et al., Elsevier, 2016, pp. 7-32.

  20. AP® English Language

    The Albert Team Last Updated On: March 1, 2022 The AP® English Language persuasive (or argumentative) essay is one of the three long-form free-response questions that will make up 55% of your score on the AP® English Language and Composition Exam.

  21. How to Get a 6 on Argument FRQ in AP® English Language

    A good argument is the most important single of the AP® English argument FRQ. These strategies will earn you a 6, by helping you to organize your reflections.

  22. Sample Prompts for the Argument Essay FRQ- AP government

    Sample Prompts for the Argument Essay FRQ- AP government. Below are 16 samples, each of which includes: A sample essential question which introduces the prompt. A draft prompt including three founding documents that could help shape the students' arguments.

  23. PDF AP English Language and Composition

    Write an essay that synthesizes material from at least three of the sources and develops your position on the value, if any, of initiatives to improve STEM education and increase the number of students ... • Use appropriate grammar and punctuation in communicating your argument. AP® English Language and Composition 2022 Scoring Guidelines ...